chill是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)wind chill风的冷却效果

(2)chill factor风寒指数

(3)take the chill off使微微暖和

(4)chill pill冷静药丸

(5)chill someone's blood使某人感到恐惧

(6)chill out放松；冷静下来

(7)autumn chill瑟瑟的秋意；秋天的寒意

(8)night chill夜里的寒气

双语例句

(1)The chill foods could keep longer in our daily life.

在我们的日常生活中，冷藏的食物可以长时间储存。

(2)We should encourage their enthusiasm instead of chilling it.

我们应该鼓励他们的热情而不是泼冷水。

(3)Without the raincoat, she caught a chill this morning.

由于没有雨衣，今早她着凉了。

(4)One of the best things to do here is to sit on a bench and chill.

在这里做的最好的事情之一就是坐在长椅上放松

(5)There was a chill in the air this morning.

今天早晨的天气泛着寒意

(6)You've been too stressed out lately. You really need some time to chill and relax.

你最近压力太大了。真需要一些时间放松休息一下。

(7)The salad needs to chill for 30 minutes before it's ready, so we should prepare it first.

这个沙拉需要冰30分钟才能吃，所以我们得先准备起来。

(8)Don't forget to chill the glasses before serving champagne.

倒香槟之前，别忘了先把杯子冻一下。

(9)I put the beer in the fridge to chill it.

我把啤酒放在冰箱里冰镇一下。

(10)Put the wine in the fridge to chill before dinner.

晚餐前把酒放进冰箱冷藏一下。

(11)I know. I was really hoping to sleep in and chill out.

哎，就是。我本来打算睡个懒觉，放松一下。

(12)I brought some sparkling wine. Would you like to chill it?

我带了些气泡酒。你想先冰一下吗？

(13)I thought the city would be glitzy and larger than life, but it was actually very chill and family-friendly.

我本以为洛杉矶是一个灯红酒绿大都市，但实际上它非常平静，非常适合家人一起去旅行。

(14)I'd planned on it originally, but you know it was nice to just chill out and do nothing.

我本来是打算去的，不过你知道，放松身心什么都不做也挺好的。

(15)But you're such a chill guy! I didn't think you'd be prone to road rage.

但你是个很冷静的人啊！我没想到你会容易路怒。

(16)September is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.

9月到了，带来了清晨的寒意。

(17)It's spring but there's still a chill in the air.

初春季节仍有寒意。

(18)A deadly chill went to Huck's heart--this, then, was the revenge job!

一阵致命的寒意袭上哈克的心头——这就是所谓的复仇！

(19)The light, as always, was beyond compare and there was a watery chill in the air.

光线一如既往地无与伦比，空气里还有潮湿的寒意。

(20)There was a lowering sky overhead, sloppy ground under foot, and a winter chill in the air.

头顶上是低沉的天空，脚下是泥泞的地面，空气中弥漫着冬日的寒意。

同义词

n. 寒冷；寒意；寒心

adj. 寒冷的；冷漠的；扫兴的

vt. 冷冻，冷藏；使寒心；使感到冷

反义词

同根词

词根 chill

(1)chilly adj. 寒冷的；怕冷的

(2)chilling adj. 寒冷的；冷漠的；使人恐惧的；令人寒心的；呱呱叫的（等于chillin）n. 冷却；寒冷v. 冷却（chill的ing形式）

(3)chiller n. 冷却装置；惊险小说

(4)chilliness n. 寒冷，严寒

释义

n.

an unpleasant coldness in the atmosphere, one's surroundings, or the body

寒冷；寒气；寒意

there was a chill in the air.

寒气逼人。

a lowered body temperature, often accompanied by shivering

身体发冷（常伴有寒战）

heat exhaustion symptoms include nausea, chills, dizziness and dehydration.

热衰竭的症状包括恶心、寒战、头晕和脱水。

a feverish cold

发热感冒。

figurative a coldness of manner

〈喻〉 　冷淡

the chill in relations between France and its former colony.

　法国和其前殖民地关系的冷淡。

a depressing influence

沮丧

his statements have cast a chill over this whole country.

　他的声明使举国上下感到沮丧。

a sudden and powerful unpleasant feeling, especially of fear

突然而来的强烈不愉快感（尤指恐惧）

his words sent a chill of apprehension down my spine.

他的话让我毛骨悚然。

a metal mould or part of a mould, often cooled, designed to ensure rapid or even cooling of metal during casting

冷模；冷模部件。

v.

(常作be chilled)make （someone） cold

使寒冷

I'm chilled to the bone.

我感到寒冷刺骨。

cool (food or drink) in a refrigerator

冷藏（食物或饮料）

[as adj. chilled]chilled white wine.

冰白葡萄酒。

Metallurgy another term for CHILL-CAST.

【冶】 同CHILL-CAST.

(常作be chilled)horrify or frighten （someone）

使震惊；使惊吓

the city was chilled by the violence.

城市被暴力事件震惊了。

[as adj. chilling]a chilling account of the prisoners' fate.

对囚犯命运的令人胆战心惊的报道。

[no obj.]informal, chiefly N. Amer. calm down and relax

〈非 正式，主北美〉 　镇定下来，放松

I can lean back and chill

我可以往后靠靠，放松放松

chill out, okay?

镇定一点，好吗？

pass time without a particular aim or purpose, especially with other people

（尤指和他人一起）消磨时光

after the show, the band chilled out in the car park.

表演结束后，乐队在停车场闲待着。

adj.

chilly

寒冷的

the chill grey dawn

寒冷灰暗的黎明

figurative〈喻〉 the chill winds of public censure.

公众责难的寒风。

短语

chill someone's blood horrify or terrify someone 使某人感到恐惧

take the chill off warm slightly 使微微暖和

类似拼写词

chill n. 寒冷；寒气；寒意；冷模；冷模部件；沮丧；身体发冷；发热感冒；冷淡；突然而来的强烈不愉快感

hill n. 小山；丘陵；（Hill）人名：希尔

child n. 小孩；儿童；儿子；女儿；产物；子孙；后裔；幼稚的人；不负责任的人；缺经验的人

词源

"Old English cele, ciele ‘cold, coldness'， of Germanic origin; related to COLD."

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 使冰冷; 使很冷

0%; n 寒冷; 寒意

0%; adj 寒冷的; 阴冷的

考纲释义

( 1)v. 使冰冷; 使很冷

真题例句：

He thought his pepperoni was safe and well chilled (冷却) and he left.

他认为他的意大利辣香肠是安全的，冷冻得很好，于是他离开了。[2021年 全国甲卷 完形填空]

( 2)n. 寒冷; 寒意

( 3)adj. 寒冷的; 阴冷的

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 寒冷; 寒气

0%; v (使)变冷; (使)感到冷

0%; n 风寒; 寒战

考纲释义

( 1)n. 寒冷; 寒气

真题例句：

Trains are also likely to be affected with a wind chill.

火车也可能受到寒风的影响。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Wind chills were 64 degrees below zero in Park Rapids, Minnesota, and 45 degrees below zero in Buffalo.

明尼苏达州帕克拉皮兹的寒风达到零下64度，布法罗的风则有零下45度。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. (使)变冷; (使)感到冷

( 3)n. 风寒; 寒战

必考短语

(1)wind chill风的冷却效果

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n/adj/v 寒意; 寒冷; 冷藏

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj/v. 寒意; 寒冷; 冷藏

必考派生词

chilly adj. 寒冷的；感到寒冷的；对寒冷敏感的；不友善的

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; un 寒冷; 寒气; 寒颤

0%; v 寒冷; (使)变凉

考纲释义

( 1)un. 寒冷; 寒气; 寒颤

( 2)v. 寒冷; (使)变凉

(1)Whoa. Chill. It's just a mask. See? Don't freak out. Right?

放心，没事的，这只是面具看吧。《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟：变种时代》

(2)Yeah, it's so nice and casual here. I can't wait to get my chill on.

这里真好，很随意，我等不及想展示我潇洒的一面了。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(3)Just chill out, Sheldon. I'm not Sheldon. I'm the Flash.

淡定点，谢尔顿。我不是谢尔顿，我是闪电侠。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(4)The seven massive jumbotrons? What about these beers? Keeping them cold, enough refrigerators to chill 200,000 drinks.

还有那超大的屏幕，还有这些啤酒，它们都要进行冷藏，冷冻柜足够冷却20万人喝的饮料。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(5)But there is no greater chill-out space in the Big Apple than Central Park, a beautiful 850-acre network of meadows and lakes.

在纽约，没有比中央公园更大又可让人放松的地方，公园占地 3.4 平方公里，园内更有美丽的草地和湖泊景致。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(6)And even if someone slipped a chill pill into their collective drink, you would still be legally unable to work for the next two years. That's for any studio, any network. Television or film.

即使有人往他们公共饮用水里放了镇静药，在法律约束下，你未来两年都无法工作。无论是在哪家工作室、电视台、电视剧或是电影。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》