rob是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)rob sb. of sth.夺走某人某物

(2)rob of抢劫；抢夺

(3)rob Peter to pay Paul借钱还债, 剜肉补疮, 拆东墙补西墙

(4)rob the cradle老牛吃嫩草(指跟比自己年龄小很多的人发生性关系)

(5)rob peter拆东墙补西墙

(6)rob people抢劫的人

(7)man rob某人抢劫……

(8)rob bank抢劫银行

(9)rob store打劫商店

双语例句

(1)A gang of men robbed the bank yesterday.

昨天一伙人抢劫了银行。

(2)A large amount of property in the safe has been robbed.

保险箱里的巨额财产已被盗。

(3)His ridicule robbed me of my last shred of dignity.

他的嘲笑使我失去了最后一点尊严。

(4)I don't have any money now. I was robbed at the station.

我现在没钱了 我在车站被抢劫了

(5)If you have a problem with your computer, Rob will take care of it.

如果你的电脑有问题，Rob会处理的。

(6)He contrived a plan to rob a bank.

他策划了抢劫银行的方案。

(7)Rob will have to undergo full medical treatment to beat the disease.

为了击败病魔，Rob不得不接受全面的医学治疗。

(8)Hi Rob did I catch you at a bad time?

嗨，Rob，我有打扰到你吗？

(9)She turned to Rob for solace.

她到罗布那儿寻求慰藉。

(10)Rob Harmeling won the sprint in Bordeaux.

罗布•哈梅林赢得了波尔多短跑赛。

(11)That Rob was a snob and a social climber could not be denied.

那个罗布是个势利小人，喜欢攀龙附凤——无可否定。

(12)Her father was shot by someone trying to rob his small retail shop.

她父亲被某个试图抢劫他的小零售店的人开枪打中了。

(13)Rob had latched onto me. He followed me around and sat beside me at lunch.

罗布缠着我不放。他到处跟着我，吃午饭时坐在我旁边。

同义词

vt. 抢劫；使…丧失；非法剥夺

vi. 抢劫；掠夺

反义词

同根词

词根 rob

(1)robbery n. 抢劫，盗窃；抢掠

单词辨析

偷；抢；夺

(1)rob 最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。

(2)steal 普通用词，指暗中行窃。

(3)deprive 多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。

(4)plunder 指大规模或大范围地掠夺。

释义

v.

take property unlawfully from (a person or place) by force or threat of force

抢劫；盗窃…的财物

he tried, with three others, to rob a bank

他试图伙同另外三人抢劫银行

she was robbed of her handbag

她的手提包被抢走了

[no obj.]he was convicted of assault with intent to rob.

他被判犯有意在抢劫的侵犯人身罪。

(一般作be robbed)informal overcharge （someone） for something

〈非正式〉 敲诈，向…漫天要价，敲…竹杠

Bob thinks my suit cost ￡70, and even then he thinks I was robbed.

鲍勃认为我的衣服花了７０英镑，即使这样他还是认为我被敲诈了。

informal or dialect steal

〈非正式或方〉 盗窃

he accused her of robbing the cream out of his chocolate eclair.

他控告她偷他巧克力泡夫上的奶油。

deprive (someone or something) of something needed, deserved, or significant

剥夺；使丧失

poor health has robbed her of a normal social life.

身体不好使她无法参与正常的社交活动。

Soccer deprive (an opposing player) of the ball

【英足】 夺（对手）的球

Hughes robbed Vonk yards inside the City half.

休斯在城队前卫几码距离之内夺了冯克的球。

短语

rob Peter to pay Paul take something away from one person to pay another, leaving the former at a disadvantage; discharge one debt only to incur another 借钱还债；剜肉补疮；拆东墙补西墙

［ORIGIN probably with reference to the saints and apostles Peter and Paul; the allusion is uncertain, the phrase often showing variations such as ‘unclothe Peter and clothe Paul’, ‘borrow from Peter ...’, etc．］

易错必背词

rob sb (of sth) 抢劫某人某物

(1)It can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.

如果你不这样做，它会剥夺你的自信。[十堰市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)He made a misguided attempt to rob a policeman.

他不识好歹，竟然去抢劫一个警察。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

rob v. 抢劫；盗窃…的财物；剥夺；敲诈；向…漫天要价；敲…竹杠；盗窃；使丧失；夺…的球

job n. 工作；任务；职位；工作岗位；刺；插；挤；猛扭；（Job）人名：约伯

row n. 行；一排；一行；一列；划船时间；划船路程；吵嚷；激烈的争吵；争吵；争论；吵架

rod n. 杆；竿；棒；钓竿；手枪；视网膜杆；杖责；惩罚

词源

"Middle English： from Old French rober, of Germanic origin; related to the verb REAVE."

考纲分布

近6年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

89%; vt 抢劫; 盗窃

11%; n (Rob)罗伯（人名）

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 抢劫; 盗窃

真题例句：

It can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.

如果你不这样做，它会剥夺你的自信。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

He intended to rob a poor woman of her land; her only stay and support after her husband died.

他打算抢走一个贫穷女人的土地；她丈夫死后，这块地是她唯一的依靠和支持。[2020年 温州卷 阅读理解]

Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毁) a good apple tree!

现在你不仅夺走了每个人的果实，还毁了一棵好苹果树！[2018年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. (Rob)罗伯（人名）

真题例句：

Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17

罗布·桑切斯（澳大利亚）——17岁[2019年 广州卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)rob sb. of sth.夺走某人某物

必考派生词

robber n. 抢劫者；强盗；盗贼

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; vt 抢劫; 盗窃

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 抢劫; 盗窃

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; vt 使丧失

0%; vt 抢劫; 盗窃

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 使丧失

真题例句：

But labelling obesity as a disease risks reducing autonomy, disempowering and robbing people of the intrinsic (内在的) motivation.

但是将肥胖贴上疾病的标签会降低自主性，削弱和剥夺人们的内在动力。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Even well-meaning parents may be "robbing them of the opportunity to have that joy of discovery and curiosity. "

即使是善意的父母也可能“剥夺了他们享受发现和好奇的乐趣的机会”。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)vt. 抢劫; 盗窃

必考短语

(1)rob sb. of sth.夺走某人某物

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; n (Rob)罗伯(人名)

25%; v 剥夺; 使丧失

0%; v 抢劫

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Rob)罗伯(人名)

真题例句：

Rob McKinney, head of the International Road Assessment Program, says that all countries tend to go through three phases.

国际道路评估项目的负责人Rob McKinney说，所有国家都会经历三个阶段。[2021年 CET6 听力]

We need stories of what Rob Nixon of Princeton University has called the 'slow violence' of environmental degradation.

我们需要普林斯顿大学的Rob Nixon所说的环境退化的“慢性暴力”的故事。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 剥夺; 使丧失

英文释义：deprive someone or something of something needed, deserved, or significant

真题例句：

I'm robbing myself of the energy to focus on the things that matter.

我剥夺了自己关注重要事情的精力。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 3)v. 抢劫

必考派生词

robber n. 抢劫者；强盗；盗贼

robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃；敲竹杠；敲诈勒索

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n (Rob)人名

33%; vt (of)抢劫; 盗取

0%; vt 非法剥夺

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Rob)人名

真题例句：

"The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill," says Rob Spohr.

“差距存在于不需要技能的工作和需要大量技能的工作之间，”罗布·斯波尔说。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)vt. (of)抢劫; 盗取

( 3)vt. 非法剥夺

必考短语

(1)rob of抢劫；抢夺

单词辨析

rob 意为“抢劫”，指公然地用暴力抢劫他人的所有物。

deprive 意为“夺走，剥夺”，指夺去必要的、有价值的或称心的东西，多用以指剥夺人的权利等抽象的东西。

strip 意为“全然剥夺”，指剥去衣服或覆盖物。

rob 对象是人，常用搭配微“rob sb. of sth.”意为从某人处抢得某物。

steal 对象是物，使用steal时，采用steal sth. from sb.意为从某人处偷得某物。

(1)You here to rob us? No.

你们是来抢劫的? 不是。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(2)Oh my God. Rachel Green? Rob Tillman. No. It's me, Ross.

天哪，瑞秋格林？劳勃提尔曼。不对，是我，罗斯。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(3)Oh, I'm sorry, did I rob you of the opportunity to stumble onto that for yourself?

很抱歉，我又剥夺了你发现这个的机会吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(4)When I started out, people said a woman could never rob a bank as well as a man. Well. Time's changed.

我刚刚出道的时候，人们总是说一个女人永远也不能像男人那样去抢银行，时代变了。《Minions》《小黄人》

(5)But the one thing my constituents have always had is the pride that they take in being represented by one of their own. I refuse to rob them of that.

但我的选民一直拥有的是由自己人代表的骄傲，我不想剥夺这份骄傲。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》