dawn是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)dawn of开端；萌芽

(2)at the crack of dawn黎明, 破晓时分, 清晨

(3)dawn chorus破晓鸟语；清晨鸟语

(4)crack of dawn黎明；拂晓

(5)dawn raid拂晓突击搜查；开盘购进

(6)false dawn假曙光；虚幻的一线希望

(7)dawn redwood水杉

(8)the darkest hour is just before the dawn黎明前最黑暗

(9)at dawn黎明；拂晓；黎明时分

(10)dawn on黎明；明白；给…曙光

(11)dawn upon露出曙光；渐渐明白

双语例句

(1)We are waiting for the dawn at the top of the mountain.

我们在山顶上等待黎明的到来。

(2)It dawned on me that I left the window open when I went out.

我突然想起我出门没有关窗户。

(3)The death of the last emperor marked the dawn of a modern world.

末代皇帝的去世标志着近代世界的开端。

(4)We woke at dawn.

天一亮我们就醒了

(5)The troops landed at dawn.

部队已在黎明登陆。

(6)At dawn the army attacked the town.

军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动攻击。

(7)They set forth at dawn.

他们在黎明时出发。

(8)Soldiers stormed into the city at dawn.

士兵在拂晓时分攻进城里。

(9)Dawn was breaking when they finally left.

他们终于离开时正是破晓时分。

同义词

n. 黎明；开端

vt. 破晓；出现；被领悟

反义词

同根词

词根 dawn

(1)dawning n. 黎明，拂晓；东v. 破晓；展现；显露（dawn的ing形式）

单词辨析

黎明；黄昏

(1)dawn 指天刚亮时的黎明，可作引申用。

(2)twilight 指日落后或日出前的微明，但通常侧重于前者。

(3)dusk 指接近夜晚的黄昏时刻。

释义

n.

the first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise

黎明，拂晓，晨曦

he set off at dawn.

他黎明时分出发。

figurative the beginning of a phenomenon or period of time, especially one perceived as auspicious

〈喻〉 黎明，开端，起始

the dawn of civilization.

文明的开端。

v.

(of a day)begin

（一天）破晓，开始

with complement Thursday dawned bright and sunny.

锦上添花的是，星期四一大早就阳光明媚灿烂。

figurative come into existence

〈喻〉 开始，来临，出现

a new age was dawning in the Tory party.

保守党的新时代来临了。

become evident to the mind; be perceived or understood

认识到；明白

the awful truth was beginning to dawn on him

他开始认识到可怕的事实

[as adj. dawning]he smiled with dawning recognition.

他若有所悟地微笑起来。

易错必背词

at dawn 在黎明

(1)They often hunt for food at dawn.

它们经常在黎明寻找食物。[沈阳卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The day starts at dawn on my farm.

在我的农场，一天从黎明开始。[浙江卷 2018 高考 读后续写]

before dawn 黎明前

(1)All the clan were up on the hill before dawn, ready to drive the deer.

家族里的所有人都在拂晓前上了山，准备围赶鹿。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；晨曦；开端；起始

down adv. 向下；在下面；由强到弱；由高到低；由响到轻；由好到坏；写下；记下；初付；付现；顺水；成死球

词源

"late 15th cent. （as a verb）： back-formation from Middle English DAWNING."

考纲分布

近6年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 黎明; 拂晓

考纲释义

( 1)n. 黎明; 拂晓

真题例句：

The thought of getting up at dawn(黎明) to go clean up after people made me regret ever asking for a job.

一想到要在黎明起床为人们打扫卫生，我就后悔找了一份工作。[2020年 北京市 完型]

They often hunt for food at dawn（黄昏）, in the evening, or in the middle of the night.

它们经常在黎明、傍晚或半夜寻找食物。[2019年 沈阳卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 开始; 变得明朗

0%; n 黎明; 拂晓

考纲释义

( 1)v. 开始; 变得明朗

真题例句：

She seemed to be in panic, and then reality dawned (显现).

她似乎陷入了恐慌，然后现实就显现了。[2021年 北京卷 完形填空]

( 2)n. 黎明; 拂晓

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; v 开始; 萌芽

33%; n/v 黎明

0%; v 变得明朗; 渐渐明白

考纲释义

( 1)v. 开始; 萌芽

英文释义：begin to appear/develop

( 2)n/v. 黎明

英文释义：the time of day when light first appears

( 3)v. 变得明朗; 渐渐明白

英文释义：enter one's consciousness

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

86%; v 变得明朗; 渐渐明白

14%; n/v 黎明

0%; n (~ of sth.)开端; 萌芽

考纲释义

( 1)v. 变得明朗; 渐渐明白

英文释义：enter one's consciousness

真题例句：

It was perhaps when my parents left to go travelling that it dawned on me why I had not yet left the family home.

也许是当我的父母离开去旅行时，我才明白为什么我还没有离开家。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

The hope is that it will help standardize a set of norms in the dawning commercial spaceflight industry throughout the world.

希望它将有助于标准化全球新兴的商业太空飞行行业的一系列规范。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

That's when it dawned on her: She had been posting photos of him online without asking his permission.

这时候她才明白过来:她没有征得他的同意就在网上发布了他的照片。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 黎明

英文释义：the time of day when light first appears

真题例句：

At the crack of dawn he would run up the slopes with his skis on, an unbelievably backbreaking activity.

黎明时分，他将带着滑雪板跑上山坡，这是一项令人难以置信的艰苦活动。[2019年 CET6 听力]

( 3)n. (~ of sth.)开端; 萌芽

英文释义：begin to appear/develop

真题例句：

Still, it is true that American families are growing closer at the dawn of this new millennium (千年).

尽管如此，在新千年开始之时，美国家庭的关系确实越来越密切了。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n/v (~ of sth)开端; 萌芽

0%; n/v 黎明; 破晓

0%; v 认识到; 明白

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (~ of sth)开端; 萌芽

英文释义：begin to appear/develop

真题例句：

Yet science has a cultural history, too, with roots going back to the dawn of civilization.

然而，科学也有一段文化史，其根源可以追溯到文明的开端。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n/v. 黎明; 破晓

英文释义：the time of day when light first appears

( 3)v. 认识到; 明白

英文释义：enter one's consciousness

必考短语

(1)dawn of开端；萌芽

用法讲解

dawn表示“开端”时，为单数名词，the dawn of sth. 表示“……的开端”，如：the dawn of civilization 文明的开端

dawn为不及物动词，多与介词on连用，意为“使开始明白；使渐渐领悟”。需注意dawn on sb.无被动形式，如： It suddenly dawned on us that we were lost. 我们突然意识到我们迷路了。

(1)All right, hustle up! We're launching at dawn.

好了，快点，我们黎明启程。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(2)At dawn. A seamstress will pay you a visit shortly.

天一亮就处决，女裁缝很快就会来。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(3)Experimental cosmology is building experiments trying to get back to the dawn of time.

实验宇宙学就是构建实验试图回到时间的开端。《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

(4)But the future, our future starts tomorrow at dawn. When we march together into the Capitol.

但未来我们的未来，将在明日黎明我们进入国会区之时峥嵘初现。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 2》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(下)》

(5)This is a new dawn. The time of the Horde. Be reverent, or be killed.

这是新的曙光，部落的时代，虔诚，或死亡。《Warcraft》《魔兽》

(6)Dawn's up in two hours. We're gonna go take down Shaw then. Go get changed.

两小时后就天亮了，届时我们将抓到肖，收拾下准备行动。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(7)Will she want a large wedding, you think? Shall we say swords, gentlemen? Pistols at dawn?

你们认为， 她会要求盛大的婚礼吗?各位，我们用剑决斗吧？还是用手枪？《A Beautiful Mind》《美丽心灵》

(8)If we start now, we'll be ready by dawn. Really? Best part, it involves a lot of reindeer.

现在就开始准备的话，黎明时我们就能准备好。真的吗？最棒的是会有很多驯鹿参与。《Frozen 2》《冰雪奇缘2》

(9)I'll ride at dawn. I'll go get whatever you want out of that prison and bring it back myself.

我天一亮就出发，你想要什么，我会从监狱弄出来亲自带给你。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(10)Former mayor, Dawn Bellwether is behind bars today, guilty of masterminding the savage attacks that have plagued Zootopia of late.

前任市长晨曦·头羊已入狱，罪名是策划了动物城食肉动物野蛮袭击事件。《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(11)At the dawn of the universe, there was nothing. Then the Big Bang sent six elemental crystals hurtling across the virgin universe.

宇宙之初，是一片虚无。然后大爆炸把六颗元素水晶抛到了新宇宙的深处。《Avengers: Infinity War》《复仇者联盟3：无限战争》

(12)I do think we're at the dawn of a new space era and it's one where commercial companies play a stronger role.

我认为我们处在一个新太空时代的开端，这个时代商业公司将发挥更大的作用。《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

(13)Because I must have time to check the rigging on both towers. Then at dawn, 6:00 a.m., I take my first step.

我必须有时间检查双塔的状况，等到日出，清晨6点，我就能踏出第一步。《The Walk》《云中行走》

(14)At any point, did it dawn on you to talk to me about spending this kind of money? It's kind of dawning on me now.

你这样花钱如流水的时候，有想过要跟我通报一声吗？现在想到了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(15)However long the night,the dawn will break.

不管黑夜有多长，天亮总会到来。《美丽人生》