vice是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)vice president副总裁；副总统；副会长

(2)vice versa反过来也一样, 反之亦然

(3)vice chancellor副大臣；副大法官；副总理；副校长

(4)vice squad警察缉捕队

(5)vice ring卖淫犯罪团伙

(6)vice admiral海军中将

(7)pro hac vice限这次

(8)vice anglais英国式恶行

(9)vice chamberlain副宫廷大臣；副司库；副宫务大臣

(10)and vice versa反之亦然

(11)vice chairman副主席；副会长；副董事长

(12)senior vice president高级副总裁；资深副总裁

(13)executive vice president执行副总裁；执行副会长；执行副校长

(14)vice director副主任；副局长；副理事长

(15)former vice前副职

(16)vice general manager副总经理

(17)vice manager副经理；副总经理

(18)vice verse反之亦然；反之

(19)ever-tightening vice不断改掉的恶习；不断消失的恶习；不断改正的恶习

双语例句

(1)Justice will triumph over vice.

正义终将战胜邪恶。

(2)The leader informed the manager vice his place for the time being.

领导通知让经理暂时代替他的工作。

(3)The captain is ill and the vice captain will lead us this time.

队长生病了，这次由副队长来带领我们。

(4)He is the vice president of the company.

他是公司的副总裁

(5)The vice president accompanied the president to Peru.

副总裁陪总裁去秘鲁了。

(6)Greed is a terrible vice.

贪婪是一种恶习。

(7)Their mouthpiece is the vice president.

他们的代言人是副总裁。

(8)Tim Munton becomes the new vice-captain.

蒂姆·芒顿成为新的副队长。

(9)The president and vice president led the mourners.

总统和副总统带领着送葬人群。

(10)His vice president also had to resign in disgrace.

他的副总统也只得不光彩地辞职。

同义词

n. 恶习；缺点；老虎钳；卖淫

prep. 代替

vt. 钳住

adj. 副的；代替的

释义

n.

immoral or wicked behaviour

邪恶行为；缺德行为。

criminal activities involving prostitution, pornography, or drugs

（卖淫、色情或毒品等）犯罪行为。

[count noun]an immoral or wicked personal characteristic

（人品）缺德；邪恶。

[count noun]a weakness of character or behaviour; a bad habit

（性格或行为的）弱点；坏习惯

cigars happen to be my father's vice.

抽雪茄恰好是我父亲的坏习惯。

(亦作stable vice)[count noun]a bad or neurotic habit of stabled horses, typically arising as a result of boredom

（尤指马厩里马因厌倦而出现的）劣性，恶癖。

n.

a metal tool with movable jaws which are used to hold an object firmly in place while work is done on it, typically attached to a workbench

（尤指装在工作台上的）虎头钳，台钳。

prep.

as a substitute for

代，代替

the letter was drafted by David Hunt, vice Bevin who was ill.

那封信是由大卫·亨特代病中的贝文草拟的。

n.

informal short for VICE-PRESIDENT, VICE ADMIRAL, etc.

〈非正式〉 ＶIＣＥ-ＰＲＥＳIＤＥＮＴ，　ＶIＣＥ　ＡＤＭIＲＡＬ等的简称。

易错必背词

vice president 副总统；副主席

vice versa 反之亦然；反过来也一样

(1)Candidates (候选人) of great merit didn't miss out on Swarthmore and vice versa.

优秀的候选人不会错过斯沃斯莫尔学院，反之亦然。[北京 2022 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

vice n. 邪恶行为；缺德行为；虎头钳；台钳；邪恶；坏习惯；犯罪行为；缺德

ice n. 冰；冰块

rice n. 米饭；稻；（Rice）人名：赖斯

nice adj. 愉快的；宜人的；令人满意的；细致的；细微的；挑剔的；谨慎的

voice n. 说话声；嗓音；音高；浊音；语态；呼声；发言权；代言人；腔调；喉舌

词源

"Middle English： via Old French from Latin vitium．Middle English （denoting a screw or winch）： from Old French vis, from Latin vitis ‘vine’．Latin, ablative of vic- ‘change’．"

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj 副的; 副职的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 副的; 副职的

真题例句：

Vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concems about cattle theft.

俄克拉荷马州牧民协会副主席说，鉴于人们对偷牛的担忧日益高涨，机器人可能非常有用。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

During my first quarter, I met with the Vice Chancellors, and cooperated with my teaching assistants to begin my undergraduate research project.

第一季度，我会见了副校长，并与我的助教合作，开始我的本科研究项目。[2016年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; adj 副的; 副职的

33%; n 恶习

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 副的; 副职的

真题例句：

"It's a great place to live. And it's becoming a great place to work, " says Scott Summers, vice-president of Gale International.

“这是一个居住的好地方。 它正成为一个绝佳的工作场所，”盖尔国际公司副总裁斯科特•萨默斯(Scott Summers)说道。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first wave of closings would begin this fall.

负责递送和邮局运营的副总裁迪恩·格兰霍姆(Dean Granholm)说，首批关停将于今年秋天开始。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 恶习

英文释义：a weakness of character or behavior; a bad habit

必考短语

(1)vice president副总裁; 副总统; 副会长

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 不道德行为; 堕落

考纲释义

( 1)n. 不道德行为; 堕落

英文释义：an immoral or wicked personal characteristic

必考短语

(1)vice versa反过来也一样; 反之亦然

考纲分布

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

50%; phr (vice versa)反之亦然

33%; n 不道德行为; 恶习

17%; adj 副的

0%; n 台钳; 老虎钳

考纲释义

( 1)phr. (vice versa)反之亦然

真题例句：

Leading researchers could also be artists, writers and poets, and vice versa.

领先的研究人员也可以是艺术家、作家和诗人，反之亦然。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

And vice versa: High sympathy can substitute for low guilt.

反之亦然：高度同情可以代替低内疚感。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 不道德行为; 恶习

真题例句：

Idleness is not just a vacation, an indulgence or a vice; it is as indispensable to the brain as vitamin D is to the body.

闲散不仅仅是一个假期、一种放纵或一种恶习；它对大脑就像维生素D对身体一样不可或缺。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)adj. 副的

真题例句：

Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.

去年，欧盟委员会副主席薇薇安·雷丁发出了自愿行动的呼吁。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 4)n. 台钳; 老虎钳

必考短语

(1)vice versa反之亦然

(1)Would you like me to call the vice president myself?

需要我亲自打给副总统吗？《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(2)Absolutely. Thank you, Mr. Vice President.

当然。谢谢副总统先生。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(3)Mr. vice-president, it's Barkawi. Put him through.

副总统先生，是巴卡维。接过来。《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

(4)I'd like to talk to the vice president about it.

我想跟副总统聊聊。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(5)Even your own Vice Regent is against this war. This tactics.

即使是您的副摄政也反对这场战争，这种战略。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(6)We have a vice president that does not know what he is doing, Doug.

我们的副总统，不知道他在干什么，道格。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(7)Well, I've just never really considered it. The First Lady? As vice president?

我只是从来没这么想过，第一夫人当副总统？《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(8)Vice Regent Yusuf himself concurs with me. Yusuf is worse than your mother.

副摄政玉素甫的想法跟我一致。玉素甫还不如你母亲。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(9)Well, your father, he's good. He doesn't have vices. You know what a vice is? A vice is like a bad habit, like biting your nails, but worse.

你们的爸爸很优秀，没有恶习。你们明白恶习是什么吗？恶习是种坏习惯，比如咬指甲，但是更严重。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(10)I have that honor, Chancellor. I am Vice Regent of the Secretariat.

我深感荣幸，宰相大人，我是汗国智囊团的副摄政。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(11)Vice president Trumbull, it's an honor, sir. Chief inspector.

崔伦保副总统，幸会。局长先生。《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

(12)Gentlemen, the future vice president. Congratulations, Dean. Thank you very much.

各位，有请未来的副总统。恭喜，迪恩。非常感谢。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(13)A hard place, Vice Regent, serving a will you do not endorse.

即使不敢苟同，也得奉命行事，副摄政肯定不好做吧。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(14)Ooh, I can do that. Good. Honey, the Miami Vice soundtrack? Really?

我可以那么做。很好《迈阿密风云》（80年代的警察故事肥皂剧）的原声带？真的吗？《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(15)But am I correct in assuming that your husband will be an active vice president?

但是我没猜错的话，你丈夫会是一位行事积极的副总统。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(16)Probable cause. Bring him in for questioning. Technically, you have jurisdiction. The vice president?

合理理由，把他找来讯问。严格来说，这事在你辖区之内。美利坚合众国的副总统?《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(17)No, no, no. You're not visualizing, Mr. Vice President. Close your eyes.

不不，你不是在想象，副总统先生，闭上你的眼睛。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(18)Thank you so much. Thank you. Mr. Speaker, Mr. Vice President, members of Congress, my fellow Americans.

非常感谢。谢谢，议长先生，副总统先生。各位国会议员，我的美国同胞们。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(19)There are two types of vice presidents: doormats and matadors. Which do you think I intend to be?

副总统有两种：门垫儿或是斗牛士，你猜我选哪个？Raymond。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(20)Move the anti-filibuster measure forward so the Senate can vote and elect me vice president. No. No?

推进抗阻挠措施，好让参议院能投票选我担任副总统。不行。不行？《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》