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sense是什么意思

时间:2026-02-02 01:01:25

单词 sense

标签 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研

音标 英 [sens] 美 [sens]

释义 n. 官能;感觉;判断力;见识;智慧;含义;意义;指向;方向;意识v. 感觉到;觉察到;意识到;检测;测出

变形 第三人称单数 senses 现在分词 sensing 形容词 sensible sensitive 复数 senses 名词 sensor 过去分词 sensed 过去式 sensed

sense 常用

短语搭配


(1)common sense常识, 健全判断力

(2)make sense讲得通, 有意义

(3)make sense of弄懂, 了解

(4)a sense of direction方向感

(5)sense of pride自豪感;骄傲感

(6)sense of belonging归属感

(7)strong sense强烈的感觉;强烈感受

(8)a sense of accomplishment成就感

(9)a sense of achievement成就感

(10)a sense of adventure冒险精神

(11)sixth sense第六感

(12)a sense of...感;一种...的感觉;...的观念

(13)sense of humor幽默感

(14)sense of community社区感;社区意识;共同体意识

(15)in a sense某种角度上看

(16)sense of responsibility责任心;责任意识;负有责任感

(17)see sense变得明智起来, 开始明白事理

(18)a sense of occasion隆重的(或特别的)气氛

(19)in one sense在某种意义上

(20)road sense路感;交通反应能力;安全行车本领

(21)sense datum感觉资料;感觉印象

(22)moral sense道德感;是非感;是非判断力

(23)sense organ感觉器官

(24)sense of proportion区别轻重缓急的能力;分寸感;主次观念

(25)dress sense着装感

(26)horse sense常识

(27)talk sense into规劝某人行为更理智些

(28)know someone in the biblical sense与某人性交

(29)sense of…的感觉

(30)in the sense意义上;在意义上

(31)in this sense在这个意义上;从这个意义上讲;在此意义上

(32)no sense毫无意义;没道理

(33)good sense良好的感觉;判断力强;理智

(34)real sense真正的感觉;真正的感悟

(35)sense of humour幽默感

(36)great sense强烈的感觉;伟大意义

(37)sense of smell嗅觉

(38)deep sense深义;深层意义

(39)strict sense严格意义

(40)business sense业务意识;商业意识;商业理念

(41)make any sense说不通;没意思;毫无道理

(42)sense of identity身份感;认同意识;身份认同感

(43)high sense高感;高敏度;高度责任感

(44)sense of beauty美感

(45)in sense在...意义上;...感觉

(46)keen sense敏锐的感觉

(47)sense and sensibility理智与情感

(48)make no sense无意义;毫无意义;毫无道理

(49)literal sense字面意义上

(50)in no sense绝不是;绝不

(51)acute sense敏锐的感官

(52)sense of fear畏惧感;感到的恐惧;恐惧心理

(53)talk sense讲道理;说正经话;讲得合情合理

双语例句


(1)Some teenagers are lack of life common sense.

有些青少年缺乏生活常识。

(2)I can sense my love for him, but I can't express my feelings very well.

我能感觉到我对他的爱,但我不能很好地表达我的感情。

(3)It makes no sense for the company to increase its capital investment.

增加资金投入对这家公司来说毫无意义。

(4)I lost my girlfriend and nothing makes sense anymore.

我和女友分手了 世界没意义了

(5)We need both the sense of products and that of operation.

需要既有有产品sense(感觉) 也有运营sense(感觉)

(6)Although she said nothing, I could sense her anger.

尽管她什么都没说,但我能感觉到她的愤怒

(7)He has a strong sense of timing.

他时间感很强

(8)What Charles says makes sense to me.

我觉得Charles说的很有道理。

(9)Can you make sense of this map?

你看得懂这张地图吗?

(10)It makes sense to save a little money.

存点钱是应该的。

(11)Her sense of humor is one trait that she inherited from her mom.

她的幽默感是遗传自妈妈的一个特点。

(12)The professor instilled a sense of inspiration in her students.

教授给学生传递了一种启发和灵感。

(13)I can't stand her sense of entitlement.

我不能忍受她觉得什么都该是她的。

(14)Everyone who meets her falls in love with her witty sense of humor.

每个遇到她的人都会爱上她机智的幽默感。

(15)Honing your fashion sense takes time, practice and research.

磨炼你的时尚感需要时间、练习和研究。

(16)His sense of humor is so grim – he’s always telling jokes about dead people.

他的幽默感很糟糕——他总是开死人的玩笑。

(17)They have instilled a sense of duty early on in their son that will last a lifetime.

他们早早就给儿子培养责任感,这将伴他一生。

(18)He instills a strong sense of ownership in his employees.

他为员工灌输一种很强的主人翁意识。

(19)His sense of humor is a cross between sarcasm and self-deprecation.

他的幽默感是讽刺和自嘲的结合。

(20)With her new found sense of self, she decided to embark on a journey.

有了新的自我意识,她决定开启一段旅程。

(21)His sense of humor charms all the ladies, but it doesn't hurt that he's good-looking in the first place.

他的幽默感让所有女士着迷,再说他本来也肯帅。

(22)It makes sense for their employees to learn Chinese given that they deal mainly with the Asian market.

他们的员工学习中文是有意义的,因为他们主要面对的是亚洲市场。

(23)We had our first child last year, and with that came a greater sense of purpose.

去年我们有了第一个孩子,这给了我们更大的使命感。

(24)The sense of community is lost.

团体意识没有了。

(25)She felt a deep sense of shame.

她深感羞耻。

(26)A sense of fatality gripped her.

一种命中注定的意识控制着她。

(27)My sense of justice was offended.

我的正义感受到了冒犯。

(28)He had a puckish sense of humour.

他有种爱搞怪的幽默感。

同义词


n. 感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智

concept consciousness perception feel mind

词根词缀


同根词 sens 感觉

(1)consensus n. 一致

(2)dissension n. 分歧;争执

(3)sensuous adj. 感觉上的;感官方面的;吸引人的;给人以感官满足的

(4)sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

null -e

同根词


词根 sense

(1)sensible adj. 明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的n. 可感觉到的东西;敏感的人

(2)sensational adj. 轰动的;耸人听闻的;非常好的;使人感动的

(3)sensory adj. 感觉的;知觉的;传递感觉的

(4)senseless adj. 愚蠢的;无知觉的;无意识的

(5)sensing adj. 敏感的n. 传感;感觉;测知v. 感觉,了解(sense的现在分词)

(6)sensorial adj. 知觉的;感觉的

(7)sensate adj. 可感觉的;知觉的

(8)senselessly adv. 毫无知觉地;无意识地;不省人事地

(9)sensation n. 感觉;轰动;感动

(10)sensor n. 传感器

(11)sensibility n. 情感;敏感性;感觉;识别力

(12)sensationalist n. 感觉论者

(13)sensibilize vt. 使感觉敏锐

单词辨析


含义;意义;意思

(1)implication 指暗含的意思。

(2)sense 特指词、短语或句子的某种特定意思。也常指多种解释的一种。

(3)meaning 普通用词,使用广泛。既可指语言表达的意思,又可指手势、符号、表情或艺术品或抽象概念所含的意义。

感觉

(1)sensation 系较严密的科学用词,指听觉、味觉、视觉、嗅觉或触觉;还可指引起激动或轰动的事物。

(2)feeling 最普通用词,既可指身体上的感觉,如冷暖、饥饿、疼痛等,又可指精神上的感觉,如喜、怒、哀、乐、失望等。

(3)perception 侧重对外界刺激的反应和对产生感觉的物体的辨别。

(4)sense 主要指人或动物身体上的感觉。复数形式指人的知觉。

识别力;判断

(1)discrimination 指辨别精微的能力,甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。

(2)judgement 指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。

(3)sense 指不带幻想或感情、偏见地观察事物,并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。

sense 牛津

释义


n.

a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus; one of the faculties of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch

官能;感觉

the bear has a keen sense of smell which enables it to hunt at dusk.

熊有敏锐的嗅觉,这使它能够在黄昏时捕猎。

a feeling that something is the case

感觉;判断力

she had the sense of being a political outsider.

她有置身政治之外的感觉。

an awareness or feeling that one is in a specified state

觉察;感觉

you can improve your general health and sense of well-being.

你可以提高你的总体健康水平和幸福感。

(sense of)a keen intuitive awareness of or sensitivity to the presence or importance of something

意识;敏感

she had a fine sense of comic timing.

她有良好意识,能准确把握逗人发笑的时机。

[mass noun]a sane and realistic attitude to situations and problems

见识;智慧

he earned respect by the good sense he showed at meetings.

他在会上表现出了良好的见识而赢得了尊敬。

a reasonable or comprehensible rationale

道理;合理性

I can't see the sense in leaving all the work to you.

我看不出有什么理由把所有工作留给你去做。

a way in which an expression or a situation can be interpreted; a meaning

含义;意义

it is not clear which sense of the word ‘characters' is intended in this passage.

不清楚这篇短文中想要用单词“characters”的哪一个含义。

chiefly Mathematics & Physics a property (e.g. direction of motion) distinguishing a pair of objects, quantities, effects, etc. which differ only in that each is the reverse of the other

【主 数,主物理】 指向;方向。

[as modifier]Genetics relating to or denoting a coding sequence of nucleotides, complementary to an antisense sequence

【遗传】 有意义的。

v.

perceive by a sense or senses

感觉到;觉察到

with the first frost, they could sense a change in the days.

随着第一场霜降,他们能感觉到气候的变化。

be aware of

意识到

she could sense her father's anger rising.

她能意识到她爸爸发火了。

[with clause]be aware that something is the case without being able to define exactly how one knows

觉察到

he could sense that he wasn't liked.

他能觉察到他不受人喜欢。

(of a machine or similar device)detect

(机械装置)检测,测出

an optical fibre senses a current flowing in a conductor.

光纤能检测出导体中的电流。

短语


bring someone to their (或come to one's) senses restore someone to (or regain) consciousness 使恢复知觉

cause someone to (or start to) think and behave reasonably after a period of folly or irrationality 使恢复理智

in a (或one) sense used to indicate a particular interpretation of a statement or situation 在某种意义上 in a sense, behaviour cannot develop independently of the environment. 在某种意义上,行为不能独立于环境而发展

in one's senses fully aware and in control of one's thoughts and words; sane 思维正常的;清醒的 would any man in his senses invent so absurd a story? 思维正常的人会编造这么一个荒唐的故事吗?make sense be intelligible, justifiable, or practicable 可理解;有根据;可行

make sense of find meaning or coherence in 理解;弄懂 she must try to make sense of what was going on. 她必须尽量弄懂正在发生的一切

out of one's senses in or into a state of madness 发疯的,失去理智的

a sense of direction a person's ability to know without explicit guidance the direction in which they are or should be moving 方向感

take leave of one's senses (in hyperbolic use) go mad[用于夸张]发疯

易错必背词


sense sth 感觉到...

(1)The user would sense the intention of the robot to help them calm down.

使用者会感觉到机器人的意图是帮助他们冷静下来。[北京市 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.

乐曲异常优美,但在这美的背后,我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。[河南 2022 阅读理解]

through our senses 通过我们的感官

(1)We can take in more information by living through our senses.

通过我们的感官生活,我们可以获取更多信息。[教材原句]

a sense of ... ...感;一种...的感觉;...的观念

(1)Tom has a sense of humor/humour.

汤姆很有幽默感。[盐城 2022 根据汉语意思填空]

(2)Children need a sense of belonging.

孩子们需要归属感。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

in that sense 从那种意义上说

(1)In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit.

从这个意义上说,我很确定志愿服务比我想要承认的更自私。[全国卷II 2021 高考 阅读理解]

make sense of ... 理解,弄懂...

(1)The new study focused on whether dogs can make sense of human faces.

这项新研究的重点是狗是否能理解人类的脸。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

词源


"late Middle English (as a noun in the sense ‘meaning’): from Latin sensus ‘faculty of feeling, thought, meaning', from sentire ‘feel'. The verb dates from the mid 16th cent."

sense 中考

考纲分布


近6年出现120次

重要程度: 5星

60%; n/v 感觉; 觉察到; 意识

29%; n/v 感官

8%; n 理解; 判断

3%; n 见识; 道理

考纲释义


( 1)n/v. 感觉; 觉察到; 意识

英文释义:a feeling or understanding about yourself or about a situation

真题例句:

Dan's friends sensed something was going on his mind.

丹的朋友感觉到他有心事。[2020年 河北省卷 阅读理解]

I think growing flowers can cultivate (培养) my sense of responsibility.

我认为种花可以培养我的责任感。[2020年 南宁市卷 阅读理解]

He seems to have a sixth sense for knowing that his brother will win.

他似乎有第六感,知道他的兄弟会赢。[2019年 苏州市卷 词汇检测]

( 2)n/v. 感官

英文释义:a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus

真题例句:

A dog's sense of smell may be 10,000 to 100,000 times stronger than ours.

狗的嗅觉可能比我们强一万到十万倍。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts.

这意味着,通过我们的感官而不是我们的思想生活。[2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

We can take in more information by living through our senses.

通过我们的感官生活,我们可以获取更多信息。[2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 理解; 判断

英文释义:a reasonable or comprehensible rationale

真题例句:

This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of direction that he never gets lost.

这个5岁男孩的方向感很强,他从不迷路。[2020年 成都市B卷 补全单词]

Do you think the British sense of humor is special?

你觉得英国人的幽默感特别吗?[2019年 成都市B卷 完成对话]

We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽).

我们确实有很强的反讽意味。[2019年 成都市B卷 完成对话]

( 4)n. 见识; 道理

英文释义:a sane and realistic attitude to situations and problems

真题例句:

That's just common sense, I think.

我想这只是常识。[2021年 盐城市卷 阅读问答]

Common sense is not so common.

常识其实没那么普通。[2019年 云南省卷 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)common sense常识;健全判断力

(2)sense of belonging归属感

(3)a sense of direction方向感

(4)sense of pride自豪感;骄傲感

(5)strong sense强烈的感觉;强烈感受

(6)a sense of...感;一种...的感觉;...的观念

(7)sixth sense第六感

(8)sense of humor幽默感

必考派生词


senseless adj. 无意识的;无知觉的;无意义的;愚蠢的;无理性的

sensor n. 传感器;探测设备

sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

sensitivity n. 敏感;敏锐;情感的敏感性

insensitive adj. 不顾他人感情的;无情的;不敏感的;感觉迟钝的;知觉不敏感的;无反应的

sensing vt. 意识到;感觉到;领会;检测;(sense的现在分词)

单词辨析


feeling 最普通用词,既可指身体上的感觉,如冷暖、饥饿、疼痛等,又可指精神上的感觉,如喜、怒、哀、乐、失望等。

sense 主要指人或动物身体上的感觉。复数形式指人的感觉官能。

meaning 普通用词,使用广泛。既可指语言表达的意思,又可指手势、符号、表情或艺术品或抽象概念所含的意义。

sense 特指词、短语或句子的某种特定意思。也常指多种解释的一种。

用法讲解


sense作名词“意义、道理”时,后可接不定式、in doing结构,不可接of doing结构。 There is no sense in doing this. 这样做没有意义。

sense作名词“感觉”时,后可接of。如 sense of humor 表示“幽默感”。

sense 高考

考纲分布


近12年出现30次

重要程度: 5星

77%; n 理解力; 判断力

13%; cn 意义; 意思

7%; cn 感官

3%; n (common sense)常识

0%; v 感觉到; 意识到

考纲释义


( 1)n. 理解力; 判断力

真题例句:

But such commitment can also weaken a sense of freedom.

但这种承诺也会削弱自由感。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Children need a sense of belonging.

孩子需要归属感。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

Meanwhile, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.

同时,孩子们也获得了成就感。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

( 2)cn. 意义; 意思

真题例句:

The new study focused on whether dogs can make sense of human faces.

这项新研究集中在狗是否能理解人类表情上面。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit.

从这个意义上说,我很确定志愿活动是一种自私的行为,虽然我不愿意承认。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market.

中国不再仅仅是另一个市场;从很多意义上说,它已经成为市场。[2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 3)cn. 感官

真题例句:

Our senses are weak.

我们的感官很弱。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 4)n. (common sense)常识

真题例句:

Teens and younger children are reading a lot less or fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.

根据周一发布的一份常识性媒体报告,青少年和年龄较小的孩子为了娱乐而阅读的时间大大减少。[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 5)v. 感觉到; 意识到

必考短语


(1)common sense常识; 健全判断力

(2)make sense讲得通; 有意义

(3)make sense of弄懂; 了解

(4)a sense of accomplishment成就感

(5)a sense of achievement成就感

(6)a sense of adventure冒险精神

必考派生词


sensor n. 传感器;探测设备

sensation n. 感觉;知觉;轰动;觉察;感觉能力;引起轰动的人

sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

sensitivity n. 敏感;敏锐;情感的敏感性

sensible adj. 明智的;有益的;觉察到的;可观的;审慎的;实用的;非装饰性的;能看到的;能觉察到的

nonsense n. 废话;愚蠢的行为;胡说;胡闹;语言诙谐幽默

sense 四级

考纲分布


近9年出现87次

重要程度: 5星

64%; n/v 感觉; 觉察到

30%; n 意义

5%; n 理智; 判断

1%; n/v 感官

考纲释义


( 1)n/v. 感觉; 觉察到

英文释义:a feeling or understanding about yourself or about a situation

真题例句:

I love the noise, the people, the busyness of the café, the sense of being out in the world.

我喜欢这里的喧嚣,人们,咖啡店的忙碌,以及置身于这个世界的感觉。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation.

要想战胜那份孤独感,就需要有人向你伸出援手,这一点至关重要,而不能把希望寄托在一台计算机上。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Dr. White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time.

White 博士说,他的团队想看看住在绿色城市地区是否对人们的幸福感具有持久的积极影响,或者这种影响在一段时间后是否也会消失。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 意义

英文释义:a sane and realistic attitude to situations and problems

真题例句:

If you age more slowly over a longer time period, then you are in some sense younger for longer. But the changes go further than that.

如果你在一个较长的时期内衰老得更慢,那么从某种意义上说,你年轻的时间也更长。但变化远不止于此。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

The difference lies in whether the project is in a sense defined and developed by the student or whether it's assigned by a teacher.

区别在于项目是否某种意义上由学生制定、开发,或者说项目是否由老师布置。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

We learn, in a sense, by trial and error.

从某种意义上说,我们是通过不断尝试来学习的。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 理智; 判断

英文释义:a reasonable or comprehensible rationale

真题例句:

More than half of all administrative work is only there because of an ever-existing sense that "you can't trust anyone these days. "

一半以上的行政工作都是在那里完成的,只是因为一种“如今谁都不能相信”的始终存在的理智。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

By demonstrating their common sense, they've shown that the divide between cats and humans may not be that great after all.

通过展示它们的常识,它们已经证明了猫咪和人类之间的鸿沟可能并没有那么大。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

Research or common sense tells us that the best thing to do is keep your hands, utensils and other surfaces clean.

研究或常识告诉我们,最好的办法是保持手部、餐具和其他表面的清洁。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 4)n/v. 感官

英文释义:a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus

真题例句:

The air you breathe in a plane dries out your mouth and nose, which can affect your sense of taste.

飞机上呼吸的空气会使你的嘴和鼻子变得干燥,这会影响到你的味觉。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)common sense常识; 健全判断力

(2)make sense合乎情理; 讲得通

(3)make sense of弄懂; 了解

必考派生词


sensor n. 传感器;探测设备

sensation n. 感觉;知觉;轰动;觉察;感觉能力;引起轰动的人

sensational adj. 引起轰动的;轰动性的;煽情的;吸引人的;耸人听闻的;非常好的

sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

sensitivity n. 敏感;敏锐;情感的敏感性

sensible adj. 明智的;有益的;觉察到的;可观的;审慎的;实用的;非装饰性的;能看到的;能觉察到的

nonsense n. 废话;愚蠢的行为;胡说;胡闹;语言诙谐幽默

用法讲解


sense作名词“感觉”时,后可接of。如 sense of humor 表示“幽默感”。

sense作名词“意义、道理”时,后可接不定式、in doing结构,不可接of doing结构。 There is no sense in doing this. 这样做没有意义。

sense 六级

考纲分布


近9年出现60次

重要程度: 5星

55%; n/v 感觉; 觉察到

30%; n 意义

15%; n 理智; 判断

考纲释义


( 1)n/v. 感觉; 觉察到

英文释义:a feeling or understanding about yourself or about a situation

真题例句:

They lack a strong sense of self-worth.

他们缺乏强烈的自我价值感。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

But, for most people, lying gets limited as we develop a sense of morality and the ability to self-regulate.

但是,对大多数人来说,随着我们道德意识和自我调节能力的发展,说谎会变得越来越受限。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Since the former (acquaintances) is most common among those inclined towards indifferent relationships, their predominance can bolster individuals' sense of self-worth.

因为前者(熟人)更多的是“冷漠关系”的拥护者,这一优势有助于增强个体的自我价值感。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 意义

英文释义:a sane and realistic attitude to situations and problems

真题例句:

False beliefs can be useful in a social sense even if they are not useful in a factual sense.

错误的信念在社会意义上是有用的,即使它们在事实意义上是无用的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

This strategy makes intuitive sense.

这一策略具有直观的意义。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

While this makes a lot of sense, it results in many lion deaths that otherwise would have been unnecessary.

尽管这很行得通,但它却导致了许多狮子死亡,而这些狮子本来是没必要死的。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 理智; 判断

英文释义:a reasonable or comprehensible rationale

真题例句:

It is text that enables us to "uncover lies, confusions and overgeneralizations, and to detect abuses of logic and common sense."

正是书让我们能够“发现谎言、混淆和过度概括,并发现对逻辑和常识的滥用”。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

必考短语


(1)common sense常识; 健全判断力

(2)make sense讲得通; 有意义

(3)in a sense某种角度上看

必考派生词


sensor n. 传感器;探测设备

sensation n. 感觉;知觉;轰动;觉察;感觉能力;引起轰动的人

sensational adj. 引起轰动的;轰动性的;煽情的;吸引人的;耸人听闻的;非常好的

sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

sensitivity n. 敏感;敏锐;情感的敏感性

insensitive adj. 不顾他人感情的;无情的;不敏感的;感觉迟钝的;知觉不敏感的;无反应的

sensible adj. 明智的;有益的;觉察到的;可观的;审慎的;实用的;非装饰性的;能看到的;能觉察到的

nonsense n. 废话;愚蠢的行为;胡说;胡闹;语言诙谐幽默

用法讲解


sense作名词“意义、道理”时,后可接不定式、in doing结构,不可接of doing结构。 There is no sense in doing this. 这样做没有意义。

sense作名词“感觉”时,后可接of。如 sense of humor 表示“幽默感”。

sense 考研

考纲分布


近16年出现45次

重要程度: 5星

33%; n/v 感觉; 意识; 觉察到

29%; n 含义; 意义

16%; un 见识; 道理; 理智

13%; n 理解力; 判断力

7%; n/v 感官

2%; v 检测出

考纲释义


( 1)n/v. 感觉; 意识; 觉察到

英文释义:a feeling or understanding about yourself or about a situation; to become aware of sth even though you cannot see it, hear it, etc

真题例句:

The booming economy seems to have done little to assuage this underlying generational sense of anxious urgency, especially for those who have college debt.

蓬勃发展的经济似乎并没有缓解这一代人潜在的紧迫感,尤其是对那些背负大学债务的人来说。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Lucky for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may protect us.

幸运的是,我们对不诚实也有第六感,这可能会保护我们。[2018年 英语一 完型填空]

It does not include important factors such as environmental quality — all things that contribute to a person's sense of well-being.

它不包括环境质量等重要因素——所有有助于一个人幸福感的因素。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 含义; 意义

英文释义:the meaning that a word or phrase has; a way of understanding sth

真题例句:

But we're going to have questions like that where we have things we're doing that don't make sense when the market changes and the world changes.

但我们也会有这样的问题,当市场和世界发生变化时,我们所做的事情就没有意义了。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them.

想办法加速这种转变对他们来说是有意义的。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Beethoven was a deeply political man in the broadest sense of the word.

从广义上讲,贝多芬是一个极具政治色彩的人。[2014年 英语一 翻译]

( 3)un. 见识; 道理; 理智

英文释义:a sane and realistic attitude to situations and problems

真题例句:

That common-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.

这种常识性的改变得到了公众的广泛支持,每年将为美国邮政节省20亿美元。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem — confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.

心理健康是一颗种子,它孕育我们的自尊心——即对自己的信心和相信自身常识的能力。[2016年 英语一 翻译]

Mental health has commonly been called conscience, instinct, wisdom, common sense, or the inner voice.

心理健康一般被称作良心、本能、智慧、常识或者心灵之音。[2016年 英语一 翻译]

( 4)n. 理解力; 判断力

英文释义:a reasonable or comprehensible rationale

真题例句:

CEOs must have a good sense of financial markets and maybe even how the company should trade in them.

首席执行官们必须对金融市场有很好的判断力,甚至可能对公司应该如何在金融市场进行交易有很好的判断力。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 5)n/v. 感官

英文释义:a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus

( 6)v. 检测出

英文释义:to discover and record sth

必考短语


(1)common sense常识;健全判断力

(2)make sense讲得通;有意义

(3)sense of accomplishment成就感;成功感

必考派生词


sensation n. 感觉;知觉;轰动;觉察;感觉能力;引起轰动的人

sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;敏锐的;保密的;限制透露的;脆弱的;感光的;易激怒的

insensitive adj. 不顾他人感情的;无情的;不敏感的;感觉迟钝的;知觉不敏感的;无反应的

sensitiveness n. 神经过敏;易感知;灵敏度;敏感性

sensing vt. 意识到;感觉到;领会;检测;(sense的现在分词)

sensible adj. 明智的;有益的;觉察到的;可观的;审慎的;实用的;非装饰性的;能看到的;能觉察到的

nonsense n. 废话;愚蠢的行为;胡说;胡闹;语言诙谐幽默

sensual adj. 撩人的;情欲的

单词辨析


sense 适意为“含义”用于“字词”所表达的意义,尤指某个词的特殊含义。

meaning 意为“意义”,可适用于“字词,姿态,行动”等所表达的意念。

purport 意为“住址”,是正式用语,指一长篇陈述的主旨大意。

用法讲解


sense作动词指“感觉到;意识到;察觉到”时,不用于进行时,可做单独使用的动词,也可后接名词短语或that从句。

sense of表示......的感觉,sense常用单数。

sense可做及物动词,表示感觉到、意识到,后常接that从句。

sense, judgement和discrimination都表示辨别、识别,但sense指明智、公平的选择或决定, judgement指经过训练或经历而得到的辨别能力,discrimination则指辨别细微的能力。

make sense指有意义,讲得通,言之有理。

sense 影视原声

(1)This makes no sense.

这说不通。《Source Code》《源代码》

(2)Well, that makes sense.

这也对。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(3)What's wrong? I've no sense of smell! You've no sense... Why?

怎么了?我没有嗅觉!你没有…… 为什么?《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(4)This doesn't make any sense.

这没道理啊!《Toy Story 3》《玩具总动员3》

(5)This doesn't make any sense.

没道理啊。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(6)That makes even less sense, I mean...

这更说不通啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(7)And you have no style or sense of fashion.

你对时尚即不追求,也没见解。《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》

(8)That doesn't make any sense, Francis.

这没道理,弗兰西斯。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(9)My microbot? This doesn't make any sense.

我的微型机器人? 这是怎么回事?《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(10)Makes sense. Usually we do this where the tracks meet.

挺有道理,一般在轨道终点,我们都会这么做。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(11)Wait a minute; that doesn't make any sense.

等一下,那根本就说不通。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(12)In some sense it's a self-fulfilling process.

在某些意义上这是个令人有满足感的过程。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(13)Cause today is the day to stop making sense.

因为今天是失去理智的日子。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(14)And you know we said that we would live together as long as this makes sense and maybe this just doesn't make sense anymore.

你也知道我们有说过只要一切没问题,我们就会一直住在一起,然而,或许一切不再是没问题了。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(15)How exactly would one measure a sense of humor? A humormometer?

一个人要怎么衡量幽默?幽默测量器?《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(16)In some sense expectations are going to change our physiology.

在某种意义上期望会改变人们的生理机能。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(17)Economics in some sense is more optimistic about human nature.

标准经济学在某个程度上对人性的考虑更为乐观。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(18)Well, my dad thinks it's because Howard's always making fun of me. Well, that makes sense. Well, what do you mean, that makes sense?

我爸爸觉得是因为霍华德总吐槽我害的。这话有道理。你说这话有道理是什么意思?《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(19)I sense judgment on your part. No, no. Maybe a little.

我感觉你有意见。没有,哪有,或许有那么一点儿吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(20)But that makes no sense. Why wouldn't he call me?

可是说不通啊,他为什么不打给我?《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

set

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