holding是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)holding company控股公司

(2)holding tank液体临时储存罐

(3)holding pattern待机航线

(4)holding ground抛锚地

(5)holding operation维持现状的做法

(6)there is no holding someone没有人能阻止

(7)holding on留住（歌曲名）；坚持；持有

(8)holding time保持时间；保温时间；占用时间

(9)holding out坚持；等待；伸出

(10)holding cell牢房；囚室；拘留所

(11)holding cost持有成本；库存费用；储存成本

(12)road holding道路控股；抓地力

(13)holding gold持有黄金

(14)combine holding结合控股

(15)holding it chest-high拿它到齐胸高位置上

双语例句

(1)This couple owns 60% holdings of the company.

这对夫妻持有公司60%的股份。

(2)The key to the team's victory was the holding player.

这场球队获胜的关键是这个控球球员。

(3)The old man had a dispute with the village head over the holdings.

老人因为租用的农田而和村长发生了争执。

(4)Would you mind holding these bags for a second?

你介意拎一下这些包吗？

(5)What are you holding in your hand? Show it to me!

你手里拿的是什么？给我看看！

(6)My husband is really good at holding the baby.

我的丈夫很会抱宝宝。

(7)Today we are holding our 10th annual Customer Appreciation Day.

今天我们举行第十届年度客户感谢日。

(8)He's been barely holding up since the death of his brother.

自从他哥哥死后他都快撑不下去。

(9)He forgot about her birthday last year and she's still holding a grudge about it.

他去年忘了她的生日，她到现在心里还不舒服。

(10)She's holding up pretty well in spite of all the challenges.

尽管有很多挑战，她仍然做得很好。

(11)How have you been holding up after the layoffs?

裁员之后你过得怎么样？

(12)He looks like he's been holding up ok but it's hard to tell.

他看上去倒挺得不错，但很难说。

(13)We're holding a meeting to discuss the deficiencies in our healthcare policies.

我们要开会讨论医疗政策的不足之处。

(14)Would you mind holding that door open for me?

你介意帮我把门开着吗?

(15)Would you mind holding this for me for a second?

请问你能帮我拿一会儿这个吗?

(16)We would like to move Grandma into a smaller house, but she keeps holding her ground.

我们想让奶奶搬去小一点的房子住，但她一直不愿意走。

(17)NASA has been holding celebration events all week.

美国航空航天局举行了为期一周的庆祝活动。

(18)Ah, that really sucks. How are you holding up?

啊，真糟糕。你还好吗？

(19)She has a 40% holding in the company.

她持有公司40%的股份。

(20)You're not holding it the right way up.

你把它拿倒了。

(21)They're holding a press briefing tomorrow.

他们明天将召开新闻发布会。

(22)He is prevented by law from holding a licence.

法律不准他持有执照。

(23)That would increase Olympia & York's holding to 35%.

这将使奥林匹亚约克公司的持有股增加至35%。

同义词

n. 举办；支持

v. 召开；担任；握住

反义词

词根词缀

同根词 hold 把握, 控制

-ing 名词后缀

(1)increasingly adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地

(2)heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；伤心的

(3)stocking n. 长（统）袜；长统袜；袜状弹性绷带；白斑

(4)leading adj. 最重要的

(5)overbearing adj. 专横的；蛮横的；盛气凌人的

(6)accounting n. 会计；记账

(7)during prep. 在…期间；在…的不断发展期间；在…期间的某一时候

(8)building n. 建筑物；营造物；建筑；发展；创造；筹办；建筑建筑物的过程；增强；增长

(9)setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(10)banking n. 银行业务；堤防；人造河堤

(11)appetizing adj. 开胃的

(12)pressing adj. 紧迫的；急迫的；迫切的；恳切的；急切的；热切的

(13)misunderstanding n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和

(14)meaning n. 意义；意思；含义；内涵；目的；隐含（或明白无误的）意思

(15)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的

(16)saying n. 格言；警句；格言集

(17)ceiling n. 天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

(18)sightseeing n. 观光；游览

(19)outstanding adj. 杰出的；出众的；有待完成的；未解决的；突出的；显著的；未偿还的；未清账的

(20)inviting adj. 引人注目的；吸引人的；美好的；令人向往的

(21)heading n. 标题；方向；方位；横向巷道；顶幔；标目；类目；部分

(22)forbidding adj. 严峻的；令人生畏的

(23)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

(24)fishing n. 钓鱼；捕鱼

(25)breathtaking adj. 扣人心弦的；激动人心的

(26)feeling n. 感觉；看法；想法；知觉；对…的悟性；…感；感情；激情；触觉；强烈的感情

(27)demanding adj. 难度大的；要求高的；苛求的

(28)engineering n. 工程学；筹划；出谋划策；工程

(29)gathering n. 聚会；集会；订成书贴的书页

(30)hatting vi. 制造帽子；供应帽子

(31)burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

(32)saving n. 节约；节省；储蓄金；存款；保留；例外

(33)exacting adj. 苛求的；严厉的

(34)painting n. 绘画；绘画艺术；画

(35)hardworking adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的；苦干的；勤奋的

(36)following prep. 在… 以后

(37)blessing n. 上帝的祝福；上帝的保佑；天恩；幸事；支持；批准；恩惠；认可；祈恩祷告；喜事

同根词

词根 hold

(1)hold n. 控制；保留vi. 支持；有效；持续vt. 持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制

(2)holder n. 持有人；所有人；固定器；（台、架等）支持物

释义

n.

an area of land held by lease

租用的土地。

the tenure of such land

土地租用期限。

(holdings)stocks, property, and other financial assets in someone's possession

拥有的财产（指股票、不动产等）

commercial property holdings.

　拥有的商业财产。

books, periodicals, magazines, and other material in a library

（图书馆）馆藏（如书籍、期刊、杂志等）。

易错必背词

hold a show/meeting(conference) 举办表演/会议

(1)A school talent show can be held in the school hall.

学校的才艺表演可以在学校礼堂举行。[南充市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The Joint Mission held a press conference.

联合考察组举行了新闻发布会。[江苏卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

hold a pen/a piece of paper 拿着一支笔/拿着一张纸

(1)On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper.

在路上，我们发现一个男人拿着一张纸。[全国卷I 2015 高考 完形填空]

hold true 保持正确；有效

hold on 等一下/坚持住/别挂电话

(1)Hold on! This isn't the right road.

等一下！这条路不对。[经典例句]

(2)They managed to hold on until help arrived.

他们勉强坚持到救援到来。[经典例句]

(3)Hold on please, I'm trying to connect you.

请别挂电话，我在尽力给您接通。[经典例句]

hold on to sth 抓住/坚持...

(1)They will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.

如果他们坚持自己的梦想并不断尝试，他们迟早会获得机会和成功。[龙东地区 2021 中考 判断对错]

hold back ... = hold ... back 抑制；阻止；隐瞒(如果宾语是代词it/her/him/them时，需要放中间)

(1)We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.

我们有时可能会觉得有某些东西在拖我们的后腿，阻止我们成长。[眉山市 2021 中考 完形填空]

(2)Mastering one thing to the exclusion (排除) of others can hold back your true spirit.

掌握一件事但排斥其他事，这会抑制你的心智。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(3)Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back.

因此，向你的朋友、家人和同学提出问题比隐瞒更加值得。[北京卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]

get hold of sb 和某人联系

(1)I've been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.

我整个下午都在找你。[全国卷II 2017 高考 听力]

get hold of sth 抓住某物

(1)So what's next?

拉里把车停在路边，踩下刹车，拿起灭火器。[全国卷I 2016 高考 完形填空]

(1)You're holding up the line.

后面都等着呢。《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(2)Hey. How are you holding up? Not bad.

嘿。嘿。你还好吧？还可以。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(3)He kept talking to him and holding his hand.

他一直在跟他讲话，握着他的手。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(4)Hey, how are you holding up there, tiger?

你没事吧，老虎？《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(5)Some of us have a tough time holding on to branches.

攀在树上不容易。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(6)Daddy Pig, you're holding the map upside down. Yes, I thought as much.

我说猪爸爸，你的藏宝图拿反了。当然看不懂啦。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(7)How's Bernadette holding up? It's pretty rough. She's having a hard time.

伯纳黛特还坚持得住吗？还挺难的。她很难受。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(8)Unlike my mole, which is holding steady at the size of a navy bean.

不像我的痣，一直都跟菜豆那么大。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(9)When it came to holding a grudge, Juli Baker was truly impressive.

朱莉·贝克记仇的本事真心让我佩服。《Flipped》《怦然心动》

(10)I'm holding it up now. Daddy's approval is not the medicine that you need.

我现在就举着中指呢。老爸的肯定是治不好你的。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(11)Diplomacy? Holding action, a bandaid. And you know where I learned that: Bogota.

外交？不过是拖时间，应付应付，我在哪儿明白的这些？中北美。《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》《美国队长2》

(12)A magical power holding together good and evil the dark side and the light.

能够结合正义与邪恶黑暗和光明的神奇力量。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》

(13)How many fingers am I holding up behind my back? How should I know that?

我在背后竖起了几根手指？我怎么会知道。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(14)You are holding yourself to an unreasonable standard. No, I'm failing to.

你在用过高的标准要求自己。不，我没达到那个标准。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(15)She's not letting me in. I'm barely holding on. I'm not strong enough yet.

她不让我读心，我勉强才控制住，我还不够强大。《X-Men: Days of Future Past》《X战警：逆转未来》

(16)Come on. No. He said we were holding up the people behind us.

不是吧？是的。他说这样会耽误后面的人。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(17)I think so too. And that little flap? Great for holding my lipstick.

我也那么认为，你知道那个小洞吗？它刚好可以放我的口红。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(18)Don't look at me. When the music stopped, you were holding Sheldon.

别看我。当音乐结束之时，是你握着他的手。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(19)Okay, now holding sides of hearth in position, lower mantelpiece assembly onto top tabs.

抓住壁炉两侧，固定好位置，将壁炉台组合至壁炉上方。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(20)I hid behind the door, and I was holding the lid from the toilet tank.

当时我藏在门后，手里拿着马桶水箱的盖子。《Room》《房间》