flood是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)flash flood暴洪

(2)a flood of洪水般；潮水般；一大批

(3)flood in洪灾；洪涝；洪灾中

(4)flood tide涨潮；升潮；急流；洪流

(5)flood plain漫滩；泛滥平原；洪积平原

(6)full flood最高潮位；热情洋溢地讲；口若悬河地说

(7)be in flood泛滥

(8)be in full flood充满活力；处于高潮

(9)flood control防洪；洪水控制；防洪、防汛

(10)flood water洪水；洪水洪灾；洪水量

(11)flood diversion分洪

(12)flood insurance洪灾保险；防洪保险；洪涝保险

(13)flood stage洪水位；洪水期；洪水阶段

(14)flood zone洪区；洪水区域；洪水区

(15)flood light泛光；投光灯

(16)flood victim洪水受害者

(17)flood walls防洪墙；防汛墙

(18)flood of memories许许多多的记忆；涌现的记忆；大量回忆

(19)flood village洪水村

(20)flood market如洪水般涌入市场

(21)flash flood watch暴洪守视

(22)river's flood plain河流冲积平原

双语例句

(1)A large group of people flooded into the meeting room.

一大群人涌入了会议室。

(2)All the ships at sea were flooded.

海上所有的船只都被淹了。

(3)She was flooded out of her hometown.

洪水迫使她离开家乡。

(4)The flood inundated the low-lying village, causing great economic losses.

洪水淹没了这个低洼的村庄，造成了很大的经济损失。

(5)The river is in flood again.

河又发洪水了

(6)The flood was horrible. Everything was damaged.

洪水太可怕了。 一切都毁坏了。

(7)As it continued north, it even caused a rainfall and flood warning for the northeast, including New York City.

当前飓风路线继续向北，包括纽约市在内的东北部地区接连发出降雨和洪水警报。

(8)The flood waters slowly retreated.

洪水慢慢地消退。

(9)The flood waters gradually subsided.

洪水缓缓回落。

(10)Flood waters surged into their homes.

洪水涌进了他们的房子。

(11)The flood was too deep to drive through.

洪水太深，汽车开不过去。

(12)The campsite was deluged by a flash flood.

露营地被突发的洪水淹没。

同义词

vt. 淹没；充满；溢出

vi. 涌出；涌进；为水淹没

n. 洪水；泛滥；一大批

反义词

同根词

词根 flood

(1)flooding n. 泛滥；产后出血

释义

n.

an overflowing of a large amount of water beyond its normal confines, especially over what is normally dry land

洪水，水灾

the flood caused tremendous havoc

这次洪水造成了极大破坏

[mass noun]people uprooted by drought or flood

因干旱或水灾而背井离乡的人们

[as modifier]a flood barrier.

　防洪堤。

(the Flood)the biblical flood brought by God upon the earth because of the wickedness of the human race (Gen. 6 ff.)

灭世洪水（《创 世纪》6 ff.） 。

the inflow of the tide

涨潮。

poetic/literary a river, stream, or sea

〈诗／文〉 江河，溪流，海洋。

an outpouring of tears or emotion

眼泪的涌出；感情的迸发

she burst into floods of tears.

　她突然泪如泉涌。

a very large quantity of things or people that appear or need to be dealt with

（出现或待处理的）大量的事，大批人

a constant flood of callers.

　持续不断的来电者。

short for FLOODLIGHT.

FLOODLIGHT 的简称。

v.

[with obj.]cover or submerge (a place or area) with water in a flood

使（地方）淹没在洪水中

the dam burst, flooding a small town

水坝决口，淹没了一个小镇

[as noun flooding]a serious risk of flooding

严重的洪水泛滥危险。

[no obj.]become covered or submerged in this way

被水淹没

part of the vessel flooded

船部分进水

figurative〈喻〉 Sarah's eyes　 flooded with tears.

萨拉双眼充满泪水。

(一般作be flooded out)drive someone out of their home or business with a flood

（因洪水）迫使（某人）离开家园（或生意）。

(of a river or sea)become swollen and overflow (its banks)

（江河，海洋）泛滥

the river flooded its banks

河水溢出两岸

[no obj.]the river will flood if it gets much worse.

　如果情况更坏，河水将会泛滥。

overfill the carburettor of (an engine) with petrol, causing the engine to fail to start

使（引擎）汽化器溢油（从而无法启动）。

[no obj.](of a woman)experience a uterine haemorrhage

子宫出血，血崩。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]arrive in overwhelming amounts or quantities

（洪水般）涌现，涌至

congratulatory messages flooded in

祝贺信潮涌般寄来

his old fears came flooding back.

　他旧时的担心涌上心头。

[with obj.]overwhelm or swamp with large amounts or quantities

充斥

our switchboard was flooded with calls.

　电话总机来电爆满。

[with obj.]fill or suffuse completely

把… 装满（或充满）

she flooded the room with light.

　她使整个房间通明透亮。

短语

be in （full） flood （of a river） be swollen and overflowing its banks （江河）泛滥

（be in full flood） figurative　（of a person or action） have gained momentum; be at the height of activity 〈喻〉 （人，行动）充满活力；处于高潮 　discussion was already in full flood and refused to be dammed.　讨论进入高潮，挡也挡不住

类似拼写词

flood n. 洪水；水灾；眼泪的涌出；感情的迸发；涨潮；海洋；溪流；灭世洪水；江河

floor n. 地面；地板；楼层；同楼层所有房间；发言席；海底；平地；洞底；发言机会

blood n. 血；血液；杀戮；残杀；流血；火暴的脾性；狂热的气质；出身；血统，家世；纨绔子弟；花花公子；（Blood）布拉德人

food n. 食物；食品

词源

"Old English flōd, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vloed　and German Flut, also to FLOW."

考纲分布

近6年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

93%; cn/un 洪水; 水灾

7%; n 大批; 大量

0%; v 泛滥; 淹没

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 洪水; 水灾

真题例句：

During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain.

在洪水期间，泰国农民在他们的田地上空放风筝，他们希望风筝能驱走云层，阻止降雨。[2020年 广州市 阅读理解]

They bring heavy rain and floods.

它们带来暴雨和洪水。[2020年 青岛市 阅读理解]

Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods.

有些人对住在河流附近感到紧张，因为河流会引发洪水.[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 大批; 大量

真题例句：

Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions, memories and feelings of family, love, and comfort.

这些特殊的味道可以立即释放出大量的情感、记忆以及对家庭、爱和舒适的感觉。[2020年 北京市 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 泛滥; 淹没

真题例句：

However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained.

然而，我们的老师李先生指出，如果下雨，可能会淹没。[2018年 杭州卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)a flood of一大批；大量

(2)flash flood暴洪

必考派生词

flooding n. 水灾；洪水泛滥；产后出血

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n 洪水; 水灾

33%; vt/vi 使淹没; 泛滥

考纲释义

( 1)n. 洪水; 水灾

真题例句：

Later, they learned to make use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their fields.

后来，他们学会了利用每年的洪水灌溉他们的田地。[2020年 浙江卷 语法填空]

A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds.

那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了该地区，造成的损失赶走了许多鸟类。[2020年 山东卷 完形填空]

( 2)vt/vi. 使淹没; 泛滥

真题例句：

Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.

成年人理解被各种物品淹没的感觉。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

如果你的家没有足够的窗户采光，那就多装几盏灯，让这个地方充满光亮。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

必考派生词

flooding n. 水灾；洪水泛滥；产后出血

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n/v 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

33%; v 充溢; 充满

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

英文释义：a great overflow of water

真题例句：

As Silicon Valley has become home to more successful companies, the flood of people to the area has cased housing prices to skyrocket.

随着硅谷成为更多成功公司的大本营，大量人口涌入该地区，导致房价飙升。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The road was flooded.

道路被淹没了。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. 充溢; 充满

英文释义：arrive in overwhelming amounts or quantities

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

92%; n/v 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

8%; v 充溢; 充满

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

英文释义：a great overflow of water

真题例句：

A flood was approaching.

洪水即将来临。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)v. 充溢; 充满

英文释义：arrive in overwhelming amounts or quantities

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n (pl)洪水

0%; v (in)涌进

0%; v 泛滥; 淹没

考纲释义

( 1)n. (pl)洪水

( 2)v. (in)涌进

( 3)v. 泛滥; 淹没

必考短语

(1)flood in洪灾；洪涝；洪灾中

(1)The flood covered almost all of the Earth's crust.

洪水几乎覆盖了整个地壳。《Planet Ocean》《海洋星球》

(2)Fire King avert flood. Join us, oh great and noble flaming one.

火焰王勇退洪水，加入我们，伟大高贵的猛男。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(3)Fast Tony, he says the world's gonna flood.

火速东尼说世界要淹大水了《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(4)Flood's real, all right. And it's coming fast.

洪水是真的，错不了 而且快得迅雷不及掩耳。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(5)Mr. Flood, we must look back and smile at perils past, mustn't we?

弗勒德先生，我们必须回首，笑对危险的过往，对吗？《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(6)The decontamination process is not complete. You'd flood the whole compartment. The door's locked, sir.

里面的辐射还没有完全散去，开门会辐射整个船舱的，门是锁着的，长官。《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(7)Because we saw what's up there. The dam's gonna break. The entire valley's gonna flood.

我们看到了上面的状况 水坝快决堤，会淹没整个山谷。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(8)You got to listen to him. He's right about the flood. I am? I mean, yes, l am.

听他说!大洪水不是臭盖的，真的吗?我说的当然是真的。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(9)She whacks away at layers of rock above you or spots your fossil exposed in a creek bank after a flood.

她打碎你上面的层层岩石或者在河边经过一场洪水后你化石的一部分露出来。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(10)If we don't patch it up, the propulsion tank will overflow and flood the ship with poisonous gas! This? Yes.

如果我们不把漏气的地方补上，毒气会从气箱里漫出来，有毒气体会充满整艘飞船！这个？是的。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》

(11)Wait a minute. You are the one who said there wasn't going to be a flood. Why should we listen to you?

你说没有洪水，干嘛听你的?《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(12)It is morning. Hurray. Muddy puddles. Oh, hello Mrs duck, what are you doing here? Wow. The rain has made a flood.

现在是早上。太好了，去跳泥坑了。哦，你好啊，鸭太太，你在这里做什么呢。哇。大雨引发了一场洪水。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(13)Oh hey, I notice you're reading the paper. Another flood in Europe, huh? Here's a question: Would you rather drown or be burned alive?

嘿，我注意到你在看报纸，欧洲又有水灾了，对吗？问题来了：你宁愿被淹死还是被活活烧死？《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(14)Grandpa Pig's boat has arrived at the supermarket. Hello, it is very quiet today, you are my first customers. Maybe it's because of the flood.

猪爷爷的船终于抵达了超市。你们好，今天真是安静的一天。你们是我的第一批顾客。或许是因为洪水的原因。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(15)So it turns out that the very same technology is also being used to grow new lines of corn, wheat, soybean and other crops that are highly tolerant of drought, of flood, of pests and pesticides.

不过，这项技术同样可以被利用于种植新型玉米，麦子，大豆和其他粮食，能够抵抗干旱和洪水、害虫和杀虫剂。《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED：欢迎进入基因革命时代》

(16)There's no better way to overpower a trickle of doubt than with a flood of naked truth.

打破疑虑最好的利器，莫过于赤裸裸的事实。《纸牌屋》