mind是什么意思

短语搭配

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(1)keep in mind记住

(2)change one's mind改变看法；更改计划

(3)never mind没关系, 不要紧, 不关你的事；更不用说, 更谈不上；别管, 不用在意

(4)state of mind心态

(5)come to one's mind想起

(6)make up one's mind下定决心；决定

(7)call to mind想起；回忆起；想到

(8)keep sth. in mind记住某事

(9)bear in mind牢记, 记住

(10)change mind改变主意；改变心意

(11)mind map思维导图；心智图；思维图

(12)speak one's mind说出心里话

(13)come to mind想到

(14)lose one's mind精神失常

(15)mind doing sth.介意做某事

(16)mind mapping思维导图

(17)sharpen one's mind磨砺头脑

(18)have in mind铭记在心

(19)mind you(对刚说过的话加以补充, 尤使语气减弱)请注意, 告诉你吧

(20)to my mind依我看, 以我之见

(21)frame of mind心情

(22)on your mind挂在心上, 惦念

(23)mind your own business想自己的事；别管闲事

(24)mind over matter精神胜过物质(用精神力量处理物质问题)

(25)cross your mind掠过心头；出现在脑海

(26)never you mind(表明不会告诉对方)不要问, 别管

(27)lose your mind发疯；神经错乱

(28)have a mind of your own有主见；能自作决定

(29)your minds eye想象

(30)come into mind想起来, 想到

(31)mind the shop临时代管；帮忙关照

(32)mind your Ps and Qs要礼貌庄重

(33)I don't mind if I do(礼貌地表示愿意接受)好的, 可以

(34)presence of mind镇定自若, 遇事不慌

(35)absence of mind走神；心不在焉

(36)an open mind平等看待；公平对待

(37)spring to mind被想起；被想到

(38)one-track mind头脑中只想着一件事的人

(39)mind game宜智游戏；心理游戏

(40)of like mind想法（或兴趣）相同的

(41)be of one mind意见相同

(42)of a like mind想法（或兴趣）相同的

(43)put someone in mind of使想起

(44)mind one's step走路小心；行动小心

(45)mind one's own business别多管闲事

(46)not pay someone any mind不注意；不在乎；不理睬

(47)open one's mind to向…敞开思想；愿意接受

(48)have a mind of one's own有独立看法；能独立行动；好像能思维；好像有想法

(49)out of one's mind精神错乱；很；极度

(50)set someone's mind at rest解除某人的焦虑；使某人安心

(51)have someone or something in mind想到；想

(52)not in one's right mind神智（不）健全的；理智的

(53)put something out of one's mind把（某人或事）忘掉；把（某人或事）置于脑后

(54)give one's mind to专心于

(55)put someone's mind at rest解除某人的焦虑；使某人安心

(56)have a half a mind to do something很想做；意欲

(57)take a load off someone's mind卸下心中的包袱

(58)read someone's mind猜透…的心思；知道…在想些什么

(59)don't mind if I do好的

(60)put someone out of one's mind把（某人或事）忘掉；把（某人或事）置于脑后

(61)set one's mind to专心于

双语例句

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(1)Out of sight, out of mind.

眼不见，心不烦。

(2)Do you mind my smoking here?

你介意我在这抽烟吗？

(3)Mind out! We're unloading things from the truck.

当心！我们正在从货车上卸货。

(4)Take a moment to clear your mind.

花点时间清醒一下你的头脑

(5)You know, I really wouldn't mind moving.

你知道 我真的不介意移动

(6)Would you mind holding these bags for a second?

你介意拎一下这些包吗？

(7)I don’t mind paying a premium for excellent service.

我不介意出高价获取更优质的服务。

(8)Sorry, would you mind splitting the bill for us?

不好意思，你能帮我们把账单分开算吗？

(9)Do you mind if I go to the bathroom? It's urgent.

你介意我去一下洗手间吗？我很急。

(10)Would you mind filling in for me at work tomorrow?

你介意明天顶我的班嘛？

(11)Would you mind asking Paul to do it? I’m spread pretty thin right now.

你能让Paul去做吗？我手头上工作太多了。

(12)He's hard to pin down, as his mind is constantly changing.

他很难被琢磨，因为他的想法随时在改变。

(13)The job required a subtle mind.

那项工作需要一个头脑敏锐的人去做。

(14)She has a clear analytical mind.

她头脑清醒，善于分析。

(15)She has a highly inventive mind.

她的头脑非常善于创新。

(16)I hope you don't mind the noise.

希望你不介意这声音。

(17)Try not to let your mind wander.

尽量别让你的思想开小差。

同义词

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n. 理智，精神；意见；智力；记忆力

vt. 介意；专心于；照料

vi. 介意；注意

反义词

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同根词

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词根 mind

(1)mindless adj. 愚蠢的；不小心的；不需要动脑筋的；不顾虑的

(2)mindful adj. 留心的；记住的；警觉的

(3)minded adj. 有意的；有思想的；具有意志的v. 介意；照顾（mind的过去式）

(4)mindlessly adv. 不费心思地；愚蠢地

(5)mindfully adv. 谨慎地；注意地

(6)mindfulness n. 留心，警觉

(7)minder n. 看守者；照顾者

(8)mindlessness n. 不在乎，不用心；没头脑，精神缺失

单词辨析

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介意；在乎

(1)care 指对某事感到关切、操心或忧虑，主要用于否定句或疑问句。

(2)mind 通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。也可用在答复询问的肯定句中。指因某事打扰、感到不满而表示反对。

智力；智慧

(1)intellect 侧重不受感情或意志左右的冷静思考或领悟能力。

(2)wit 指先天的才能、智力、意识等，隐含小聪明意味。

(3)wisdom 较文雅，也可指明智的言行。

(4)mind 使用广泛，无褒贬之意。强调诸如认识、记忆、思考、决定等的智慧功能。

(5)brain (多用复数brains)强调理解能力和独立的或者首创性的思维能力。

(6)intelligence 指处理或对付问题或情况的特殊才智；也指运用、展开智慧的能力。

注意

(1)attend 一般用词，侧重专心于某事。

(2)remark 一般指经过思维活动而注意到。

(3)mind 指用心地去观察，了解某人或某物以达到某一目的。常用于命令句中。

(4)notice 指对所见所闻所感的人或事作出的反应，侧重结果。

(5)note 语气比notice强，指不仅注意到，而且记录下来，侧重注意的认真与仔细。

释义

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n.

the element of a person that enables them to be aware of the world and their experiences, to think, and to feel; the faculty of consciousness and thought

头脑

as the thoughts ran through his mind, he came to a conclusion

随着这些想法掠过脑海，他得出了结论

people have the price they are prepared to pay settled in their minds.

　人们对愿付多少心中有数。

a person's mental processes contrasted with physical action

思维

I wrote a letter in my mind.

　我打好了一封信的腹稿。

a person's intellect

智力，思维能力

his keen mind.

　他敏捷的头脑。

the state of normal mental functioning in a person

正常思维

the strain has affected his mind.

　过度压力影响了他的正常思维。

a person's memory

记性，记忆力

the company's name slips my mind.

　我忘了那家公司的名字。

a person identified with their intellectual faculties

有才智者

he was one of the greatest minds of his time.

他是他那时代最伟大的智者之一。

a person's attention

注意力，心思

I expect my employees to keep their minds on the job.

　我希望雇员们把心思都放在工作上。

the will or determination to achieve something

意愿，意向

anyone can slim if they set their mind to it.

　只要下决心，任何人都可变苗条。

v.

[often with negative]be distressed, annoyed, or worried by

介意，在乎

I don't mind the rain.

　我不在乎下雨。

have an objection to

反对

what does that mean, if you don't mind my asking?

如果你不反对我问一下，那是什么意思？

[with clause]do you mind if I have a cigarette?

我抽烟你介意吗？

[with negative or in questions](mind doing something)be reluctant to do something (often used in polite requests)

［常用于礼貌请求］不愿（做）

I don't mind admitting I was worried.

　我愿承认我当时很担心。

(would not mind something)informal used to express one's strong enthusiasm for something

〈非正式〉 渴求，很想要

I wouldn't mind some coaching from him!

我渴望他给我一些指导！

regard as important and worthy of attention

注意；留心，当心

never mind the opinion polls.

　别把那些民意测验当回事。

[no obj.]feel concern

在意

why should she mind about a few snubs from people she didn't care for?

为什么她要在意那些她不喜欢的人对她的几次冷落呢？

[with clause, in imperative]used to urge someone to remember or take care to bring about something

小心，当心

mind you look after the children.

　小心照看好小孩。

[no obj., in imperative](亦作mind you)used to introduce a qualification to a previous statement

不过；尽管如此

we've got some decorations up—not a lot, mind you.

　我们已经准备了一些饰件——不过，不多。

[no obj., in imperative]informal used to make a command more insistent or to draw attention to a statement

〈非正式〉 注意，务必

be early to bed tonight, mind.

　今晚一定要早睡。

N. Amer. & Irish be obedient to

〈北美，爱尔兰〉 服从；听从

you think about how much Cal does for you, and you mind her, you hear?

想一想卡尔为你付出了多少，你要听她的话，听见了吗？

Scottish remember

〈苏格兰〉 记得

I mind the time when he lost his false teeth.

　我记得他掉假牙的时间。

take care of temporarily

（暂时）照料，照看；看管

we left our husbands to mind the children while we went out.

　外出时，我们就让丈夫照看小孩。

[in imperative]used to warn someone to avoid injury or damage from a hazard

小心，当心

mind your head on that cupboard!

当心你的头碰到橱！

[no obj., in imperative]Brit. take care

〈英〉 留心，当心

mind out—there's a step missing.

　小心，缺了个台阶。

[in imperative]be careful about the quality or nature of

注意，小心

mind your manners!

注意礼貌！

[with infinitive](be minded)chiefly formal be inclined or disposed to do a particular thing

〈主 正式〉 倾向，有意

he was minded to reject the application

他有拒绝这一申请之意

the Board was given leave to object if it was so minded.

委员会有权说不，假如它想那样做的话。

短语

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be in （或〈主北美〉 of） two minds be unable to decide between alternatives 三心二意，拿不定主意

be of one （或a different） mind share the same （or hold a different） opinion 意见相同（或不同）

close （或shut） one's mind to （或against） refuse to consider or acknowledge 对… 不予考虑，对…置若罔闻

come （或spring） to mind （of a thought or idea） occur to someone （意见、想法）被想起，被想到

don't mind if I do informal used to accept an invitation〈非正式〉 （用于接受邀请）好的 ‘Have some breakfast.’ ‘Ta very much—don't mind if I do.’ “吃早餐吧

”“多谢啦——我就不客气了

”give someone a piece of one's mind tell someone what one thinks of them, especially in anger 数落

have a （或a good, half a） mind to do something be very much inclined to do something 很想做，意欲 I've a good mind to write to the manager to complain. 我很想写信向经理投诉

have someone or something in mind be thinking of 想到（某人或某事）

intend 想 I had it in mind to ask you to work for me. 我想请您为我工作

have a mind of one's own be capable of independent opinion or action 有独立看法；能独立行动

　（of an inanimate object） seem capable of thought and intention, especially by behaving contrary to the will of the person using it （无生命物）好像能思维；好像有想法 the trolley had a mind of its own. 这辆电车好像有自己的想法

in one's mind's eye in one's imagination or mental view 在想像中，在头脑中

mind over matter the use of will power to overcome physical problems 利用精神力量战胜具体问题

mind one's own business refrain from prying or interfering 管自己的事；别管闲事

mind one's Ps & Qs be careful to behave well and avoid giving offence 注意自己举止，避免冒犯他人

［ORIGIN of unknown origin; said by some to refer to the care a young pupil must pay in differentiating the tailed letters p and q．］ mind the shop informal have charge of something temporarily 〈非正式〉 （暂时）看管；负责

never mind 1 used to urge someone not to feel anxiety or distress 没关系，不要紧 never mind—it's all right now. 没关系，现在一切都好了

used to suggest that a problem or objection is not important 别管，不用在意 that's getting off the subject but never mind. 跑题了，但没关系

2　（亦作never you mind） used in refusing to answer a question ［用于拒绝回答问题］不关你的事 never mind where I'm going. 我要去哪儿不关你的事

3　used to indicate that what has been said of one thing applies even more to another 更不用说，更谈不上 he was so tired that he found it hard to think, never mind talk. 他累得都无法思考，更不用说谈话了

not pay someone any mind N. Amer. not pay someone any attention〈北美〉 不注意；不在乎；不理睬

on someone's mind preoccupying someone, especially in a disquieting way 压在心头而致牵肠挂肚 new parents have many worries on their minds. 初为父母者心头总是忧虑重重

an open mind the readiness to consider something without prejudice 平等看待；公平对待

open one's mind to be receptive to 向…敞开思想，愿意接受 he opened his mind to the ways of the rest of the world. 他开放思想接受世界其他地方习俗

out of one's mind having lost control of one's mental faculties 精神错乱

informal suffering from a particular condition to a very high degree 〈非正式〉 很，极度 she was bored out of her mind. 她感到极度厌烦

put someone in mind of resemble and so cause someone to think of or remember （因相像）使想起 he was a small, well-dressed man who put her in mind of a jockey. 他个头矮小，衣着光鲜，令她想起职业赛马师

put （或give, set） one's mind to direct all one's attention to （achieving something） 专心于 she'd have made an excellent dancer, if she'd have put her mind to it. 假如她能够专心致志，她早就成为优秀舞蹈家了

put someone／thing out of one's mind deliberately forget someone or something 把（某人或事）忘掉；把（某人或事）置于脑后

to my mind in my opinion 据我所见，在我看来 this story is, to my mind, a masterpiece. 在我看来，这故事是一篇杰作

易错必背词

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mind map 思维导图；思维图

(1)His mind is full of strange ideas all the time.

他脑子里一直充满奇怪的想法。[连云港市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

keep in mind / come to one's mind 记住/想起

keep in mind (在头脑中)记住

(1)The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.

进入高中最需要牢记的是做好自己。[云南省 2021 阅读理解]

have in mind 铭记在心

(1)What did you have in mind, Miss Ream?

你有什么想法，Ream小姐？[天津卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

lose one's mind 精神失常

(1)He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind.

七个月后，他离开了，身体垮了，失去了理智。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

mind (doing) sth 介意(做)某事

(1)Would you mind taking care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?

我外出度假时，你介意帮我照看一下我的宠物鱼吗？[上海市 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Would you mind explaining that again, please?

请你再解释一遍行吗？[经典例句]

never mind 不用在意；没关系；不要紧

mind (doing) sth 介意(做)某事

(1)Do you mind my opening the window?

你介意我开窗户吗？[经典例句]

mind one's head/manners 小心头/注意言行举止

make up one's mind to do sth 下决心做某事

(1)Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.

约翰尼决定戒烟。[贵阳市 2019 中考 阅读理解]

express/change one's minds 表达/改变某人的想法

(1)But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.

但是霍格的所作所为一点一点地改变了他母亲的想法。[吉林省 2020 中考 阅读理解]

change one's mind 改变看法

(1)She could probably change her mind and give her consent.

她或许会改变主意而同意。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

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mind n. 头脑；智力；思维能力；注意力；心思；思维；意愿；记忆力；意向；正常思维

mine pron. 我的所有；属我之物；与我有关之物

wind n. 风；呼吸；气息；肠气；胃气；气流；弯曲；曲折；一圈；一转

find v. 发现；察觉；确认…的存在；发现…的存在；形成；达到；找到；感到；发觉；意识到

kind n. 种类；特征；性质；圣餐的圣体

词源

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"Old English gemynd ‘memory, thought'， of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root meaning ‘revolve in the mind, think'， shared by Sanskrit manas and Latin mens ‘mind’．"

考纲分布

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近6年出现388次

重要程度: 5星

57%; n 头脑; 思维

40%; v 介意

2%; v 小心; 注意; 在意

1%; n 注意力; 心思; 意愿

0%; n 意见; 想法

考纲释义

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( 1)n. 头脑; 思维

英文释义：a person's mental processes contrasted with physical action

真题例句：

Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you'll be able to get more done quickly.

相反，它会让你的思维集中，你将能够快速完成更多的工作。[2020年 重庆市B卷 单项选择]

After class, remember to review what you have learned by reading your notes or making a mind map.

课后，记得通过阅读你的笔记或制作思维导图来复习所学内容。[2020年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

His mind is full of strange ideas all the time.

他脑子里一直充满奇怪的想法。[2018年 连云港市卷 阅读]

( 2)v. 介意

英文释义：be annoyed or worried by something

真题例句：

We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes.

我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙，所以我们不介意人们有时迟到一会儿。[2020年 昆明市卷 补全句子]

Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind.

虽然他知道医院的医生工作时间很长，但他并不介意。[2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

Would you mind taking care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?

我外出度假时，你介意帮我照看一下我的宠物鱼吗？[2019年 上海市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 小心; 注意; 在意

英文释义：be careful of, or give attention to something

真题例句：

Please mind your head, sir.

请小心您的头，先生。[2019年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]

Harry, you should mind your manners.

哈里，你应该注意你的言行举止。[2018年 连云港市卷 填空]

He doesn't mind the matter of life or death.

他不在乎生死。[2018年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]

( 4)n. 注意力; 心思; 意愿

英文释义：an opinion formed by judging something

真题例句：

Julia made up her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．

看完新闻节目后，朱莉娅下定决心要当一名医生。[2020年 上海市卷 阅读理解]

So he made up his mind to build his own home in the countryside.

所以他下定决心要在农村建自己的家。[2019年 杭州市卷 单词拼写]

Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.

约翰尼决定戒烟。[2019年 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]

( 5)n. 意见; 想法

真题例句：

We should try to express our minds with it.

我们应该试着用它来表达我们的想法。[2020年 陕西省卷 听力]

But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.

但是霍格的所作所为一点一点地改变了他母亲的想法。[2020年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.

如果他们得到更好的训练并开始赢得比赛，他们很快就会改变主意。[2019年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

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(1)keep in mind记住

(2)change one's mind改变看法；更改计划

(3)never mind没关系；不要紧；不关你的事；更不用说；更谈不上；别管；不用在意

(4)come to one's mind想起

(5)make up one's mind下定决心；决定

(6)change mind改变主意；改变心意

(7)mind map思维导图；心智图；思维图

(8)speak one's mind说出心里话

(9)mind doing sth.介意做某事

(10)mind mapping思维导图

(11)sharpen one's mind磨砺头脑

必考派生词

---

minded adj. 具有…头脑的；有…思想的；有…观念的；对…有兴趣的；热衷于…的

like-minded adj. 趣味相投的；志同道合的

用法讲解

---

“介意做某事”用mind doing sth.表达，不用mind to do sth.。 示例：帮我关上门好吗? 示例：Would you mind closing the door for me?

mind后可接宾语从句。 示例：I don't mind what I eat. 我不在意吃什么。

回答Do you mind...?和Would you mind...?这类问题，需注意“不介意”用no，“介意”用yes。 示例：你介意我呆会儿来叫你吗? ——我不介意。 误 Do you mind if I call you later? —Yes. 正 Do you mind if I call you later? —No, not at all.

mind用于否定的祈使句时，习惯上多用“Never mind...”表达，而不用“Don't mind...”。 示例：别在乎天气好坏，今晚来看我。 误 Don't mind the weather; come and see me this evening. 正 Never mind the weather; come and see me this evening.

下定决心用“make up one’s mind”表达，后常加不定式。 示例：He has made up his mind to go. 他已经下定决心要走了。

考纲分布

---

近12年出现46次

重要程度: 5星

61%; cn/un 头脑; 大脑

13%; vt/vi 在乎; 介意

11%; n 智力; 思维能力

9%; vt/vi 注意; 留心

2%; n 注意力; 心思

2%; n 有才智者

2%; vt/vi 照看; 照料

考纲释义

---

( 1)cn/un. 头脑; 大脑

真题例句：

You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

在设定目标时，你必须记住这些要点。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, but once I started the car, my mind went blank.

在上车之前，我以为我已经学会了教官的命令，但是一旦发动了车，我的脑子就一片空白。[2017年 全国卷1 改错]

Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.

这是一个非常有创造力的头脑在工作。[2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 2)vt/vi. 在乎; 介意

真题例句：

I didn't mind having a tense relationship with my brother.

我不介意和我兄弟关系紧张。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

Jones was shocked when she said that she didn't actually mind being cheated.

当Jones说她实际上不介意被欺骗时，她感到震惊。[2020年 天津卷 完形填空]

Do you mind my opening the window?

你介意我打开窗户吗？[2016年 全国卷1 听力]

( 3)n. 智力; 思维能力

真题例句：

It opens children's mind.

它打开了孩子们的思维。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind.

七个月后，他离开了，身体垮了，失去了理智。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

( 4)vt/vi. 注意; 留心

真题例句：

Mind the colors.

注意颜色。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 5)n. 注意力; 心思

真题例句：

By distracting the mind from the pain, music, people say, can lower stress and anxiety levels.

人们说，通过分散思想对疼痛的注意力，音乐可以降低压力和焦虑水平。[2021年 北京卷 任务型阅读]

( 6)n. 有才智者

真题例句：

Curious minds never feel contented.

好奇的人永远不会满足。[2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 7)vt/vi. 照看; 照料

必考短语

---

(1)keep in mind记住

(2)never mind别担心; 不要紧; 没关系

(3)call to mind想起; 回忆起; 想到

(4)keep sth. in mind记住某事

必考派生词

---

minded adj. 具有…头脑的；有…思想的；有…观念的；对…有兴趣的；热衷于…的

mindful adj. 意识到的；留神的；警觉的；注意的；意欲的；情愿的

like-minded adj. 趣味相投的；志同道合的

用法讲解

---

接动名词，不接不定式：Would you mind explaining that again? 请你再解释一遍行吗？也可接动名词的复合形式：Do you mind them talking loudly? 你介意他们大声说话吗？

接if从句：Do/Would you mind if I keep the windows closed? 如果我把窗户都关上，你介意吗？

在回答上面的问句时，如果表示同意，常说：Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.；如果表示反对，习惯上说：I'm sorry but I do. 或直接说Yes, I do.等。

考纲分布

---

近9年出现79次

重要程度: 5星

37%; n 头脑; 意识; 思维

34%; v 介意

16%; n 想法

6%; v 小心; 注意

6%; n 聪明人

0%; v 照料; 看管

考纲释义

---

( 1)n. 头脑; 意识; 思维

英文释义：a person's mental processes contrasted with physical action

真题例句：

Most people's minds function at a high level even in their later years, according to researcher Timothy Salthouse.

研究人员蒂莫西·索尔特豪斯表示，即使到了晚年，大多数人的思维能力仍处于较高水平。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

The important thing is for all of us to keep in mind the real goal and the longer, bigger picture.

重要的是我们所有人都要牢记实际的目标和更长远、更大的图景。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

What does Timothy Salthouse say about people's minds in most cases?

蒂莫西·索尔特豪斯在大多数情况下对人们的思想有什么看法?[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 介意

英文释义：be annoyed or worried by something

真题例句：

But just quickly, if you don't mind, could you tell me approximately how much a typical installation costs, like, say, four panels?

但是，如果你不介意的话，你能告诉我一个典型的安装大概要花多少钱吗，比如，四个面板?[2020年 CET4 听力]

If you don't mind, I'd like to pick your brains a bit more.

如果你不介意的话，我想再向你请教一下。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Do you mind describing the chairs that were delivered to your apartment, Mr. Brown?

布朗先生，您方便描述一下给您送过来的椅子是什么样吗？[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 3)n. 想法

英文释义：an opinion formed by judging something

真题例句：

Research published in recent years has shown that running changes your brain and mind in some fascinating ways.

近年来发表的研究表明，跑步以一些迷人的方式改变你的大脑和思维。[2021年 CET4 听力]

( 4)v. 小心; 注意

英文释义：be careful of; or give attention to something

真题例句：

Nothing serious, mind you, but he damaged someone's car.

没什么大不了的，但你要小心，他弄坏了别人的车。[2021年 CET4 听力]

The city's current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro, has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry, which employs 5, 000 Venice residents.

威尼斯现任市长 Luigi Brugnaro 嘲笑联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)，让它管好自己的事，同时继续支持雇用了5000名威尼斯居民的游轮业。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 5)n. 聪明人

英文释义：a very intelligent person

( 6)v. 照料; 看管

英文释义：take care of someone or something

必考短语

---

(1)keep in mind记住

(2)state of mind心态

(3)bear in mind牢记; 记住

(4)come to mind想到

必考派生词

---

mindless adj. 莽撞的；无所顾忌的；不顾；盲目的；随心所欲的；没想到；机械简单的；无须动脑筋的

like-minded adj. 趣味相投的；志同道合的

单词辨析

---

mind 指用心地去观察，了解某人或某物以达到某一目的。常用于命令句中。

note 语气比 notice 强，指不仅注意到，而且记录下来，侧重注意的认真与仔细。

notice 指对所见所闻所感的人或事作出的反应，侧重结果。

brain (多用复数 brains)强调理解能力和独立的或者首创性的思维能力。

intellect 侧重不受感情或意志左右的冷静思考或领悟能力。

intelligence 指处理或对付问题或情况的特殊才智; 也指运用、展开智慧的能力。

mind 使用广泛，无褒贬之意。强调诸如认识、记忆、思考、决定等的智慧功能。

care 指对某事感到关切、操心或忧虑，主要用于否定句或疑问句。

mind 通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。也可用在答复询问的肯定句中。指因某事打扰、感到不满而表示反对。

用法讲解

---

“介意做某事”用mind doing sth.表达，不用mind to do sth.。 示例：帮我关上门好吗? 误 Would you mind to close the door for me? 正 Would you mind closing the door for me?

mind后可接宾语从句。 示例：I don't mind what I eat. 吃啥我都不介意你。

mind用于否定的祈使句时，习惯上多用“Never mind...”表达，而不用“Don't mind...”。 示例：别在乎天气好坏，今晚来看我。 误 Don't mind the weather; come and see me this evening. 正 Never mind the weather; come and see me this evening.

回答Do you mind...?和Would you mind...?这类问题，需注意“不介意”用no，“介意”用yes。 示例：你介意我呆会儿来叫你吗? ——我不介意。 误 Do you mind if I call you later? —Yes. 正 Do you mind if I call you later? —No, not at all.

下定决心用“make up one’s mind”表达，后常加不定式。 示例：He has made up his mind to go. 他已经下定决心要走了。

考纲分布

---

近9年出现100次

重要程度: 5星

74%; n 意识; 思维

21%; n 想法

4%; v 介意

1%; n 聪明人

0%; v 小心; 注意

0%; v 照料; 看管

考纲释义

---

( 1)n. 意识; 思维

英文释义：a person's mental processes contrasted with physical action

真题例句：

Both absent-minded doodling and copying from life have been shown to positively affect your memory and visual perception.

生活中心不在焉的涂鸦和临摹都被证明对你的记忆和视觉有积极的影响。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Marconi needed to achieve the goal that was set in his mind as an adolescent.

Marconi需要实现他青少年时期心中设定的目标。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Unlike-minded academics say the inheritability of human traits is scientifically unsound.

持不同观点的学者说，人类特征的可继承性在科学上是不可靠的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 想法

英文释义：an opinion formed by judging something

真题例句：

Convincing someone to change their mind is really the process of convincing them to change their tribe.

说服别人改变主意其实就是说服他们改变自己的部落。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

When it comes to changing people's minds, it is very difficult to jump from one side to another.

当涉及到改变人们的想法时，从一个方面跳到另一个方面是非常困难的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

You can't expect someone to change their mind if you take away their community too.

即便你让他们离开所属的群体，也不能指望他们会改变主意。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 3)v. 介意

英文释义：be annoyed or worried by something

真题例句：

They don't seem to mind paying for additional services.

他们似乎不介意为额外服务付费。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)n. 聪明人

英文释义：a very intelligent person

真题例句：

In the opinion of some of the world's best scientific minds, we don't yet have any answer.

在一些世界上最好的科学家看来，我们还没有任何答案。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 5)v. 小心; 注意

英文释义：be careful of, or give attention to something

( 6)v. 照料; 看管

英文释义：take care of someone or something

必考短语

---

(1)change one's mind改变看法; 更改计划

(2)state of mind心态

(3)lose one's mind精神失常

必考派生词

---

mindless adj. 莽撞的；无所顾忌的；不顾；盲目的；随心所欲的；没想到；机械简单的；无须动脑筋的

simple-minded adj. 头脑简单的；迟钝的；无知的

单词辨析

---

mind 指用心地去观察, 了解某人或某物以达到某一目的。常用于命令句中。

note 语气比 notice 强, 指不仅注意到, 而且记录下来, 侧重注意的认真与仔细。

notice 指对所见所闻所感的人或事作出的反应, 侧重结果。

brain (多用复数 brains)强调理解能力和独立的或者首创性的思维能力。

intellect 侧重不受感情或意志左右的冷静思考或领悟能力。

intelligence 指处理或对付问题或情况的特殊才智; 也指运用、展开智慧的能力。

mind 使用广泛, 无褒贬之意。强调诸如认识、记忆、思考、决定等的智慧功能。

care 指对某事感到关切、操心或忧虑, 主要用于否定句或疑问句。

mind 通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。也可用在答复询问的肯定句中。指因某事打扰、感到不满而表示反对。

用法讲解

---

“介意做某事”用mind doing sth.表达，不用mind to do sth.。 示例：帮我关上门好吗? 误 Would you mind to close the door for me? 正 Would you mind closing the door for me?

mind后可接宾语从句。 示例：I don't mind what I eat. 吃啥我都不介意你。

回答Do you mind...?和Would you mind...?这类问题，需注意“不介意”用no，“介意”用yes。 示例：你介意我呆会儿来叫你吗? ——我不介意。 误 Do you mind if I call you later? —Yes. 正 Do you mind if I call you later? —No, not at all.

mind用于否定的祈使句时，习惯上多用“Never mind...”表达，而不用“Don't mind...”。 示例：别在乎天气好坏，今晚来看我。 误 Don't mind the weather; come and see me this evening. 正 Never mind the weather; come and see me this evening.

下定决心用“make up one’s mind”表达，后常加不定式。 示例：He has made up his mind to go. 他已经下定决心要走了。

考纲分布

---

近16年出现39次

重要程度: 5星

54%; n 头脑; 思维

21%; n 智力; 记性

13%; n 思想

5%; n 注意力; 心思; 意愿

3%; v 介意; 为...烦恼

3%; v 小心; 注意; 在意

3%; v 照料; 看管

0%; n 听从

0%; v 倾向; 有意

考纲释义

---

( 1)n. 头脑; 思维

英文释义：a person's mental processes contrasted with physical action

真题例句：

One survey from Accenture found that 88 percent of graduating seniors this year chose their major with a job in mind.

埃森哲咨询公司一项调查发现，今年毕业的大四学生中，88%的人选择专业时都考虑到了工作。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

My mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away neatly.

我的大脑似乎能够处理这些问题，信息也被整齐地储存起来。[2013年 英语二 翻译]

But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) reviews the company's application, it should keep in mind what promises from Entergy are worth.

但当核管理委员会（NRC）审阅该公司的申请时，他们应该考虑 Entergy 的承诺有多少价值。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 智力; 记性

英文释义：a person's intellect/memory; the state of normal mental functioning in a person; a very intelligent person

真题例句：

It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.

伟大智者的目的和责任是去探索真理，他们相信真理是建立在知识之上的。[2020年 英语一 翻译]

You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behaviour helps us "step outside time's flow" into "soul time."

你可能会认为这会助长效率思维定势，但事实上，埃伯勒指出，这种仪式行为帮助我们“走出时间的流动”进入“灵魂时间”[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

No mind-set could be worse for losing yourself in a book.

在一本书里迷失自己是最糟糕的心态。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)n. 思想

真题例句：

Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy.

在科学和宗教思想高度紧张的时期提出这样的理论会被贴上异端邪说的标签。[2020年 英语一 翻译]

During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery.

在文艺复兴时期，尼古拉斯·哥白尼、约翰·开普勒和伽利略·伽利略的伟大思想展示了科学研究和发现的力量。[2020年 英语一 翻译]

Credibility "happens" to a discovery claim — a process that corresponds to what philosopher Annette Baier has described as the commons of the mind.

一项科学发现声明被认为可信——这个过程同哲学家安妮特·拜尔描述的“思想的一致性”相符。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 4)n. 注意力; 心思; 意愿

英文释义：an opinion formed by judging something

真题例句：

Parents are changing their minds about education.

父母正在改变他们对教育的看法。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

It's also a good idea to shop daily instead of weekly, because, being human, you'll sometimes change your mind about what you fancy.

每天购物而不是每周购物也是一个好主意，因为作为人，你有时会改变对你喜欢的东西的想法。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 5)v. 介意; 为...烦恼

英文释义：be annoyed or worried by something

真题例句：

Never mind the quality, then, count the number.

那就别管质量了，数数数量吧。[2019年 英语一 翻译]

( 6)v. 小心; 注意; 在意

英文释义：be careful of, or give attention to something

( 7)v. 照料; 看管

英文释义：take care of someone or something

( 8)n. 听从

英文释义：to pay attention to what sb says, and obey them

( 9)v. 倾向; 有意

必考短语

---

(1)keep in mind记住

(2)change one's mind改变看法；更改计划

必考派生词

---

minded adj. 具有…头脑的；有…思想的；有…观念的；对…有兴趣的；热衷于…的

mindless adj. 莽撞的；无所顾忌的；不顾；盲目的；随心所欲的；没想到；机械简单的；无须动脑筋的

用法讲解

---

作动词指“对（某事）烦恼、苦恼、焦虑；介意某事”时，常用于疑问句或否定句，不用于被动句。

(1)Mind palace! Use your mind palace! How will that help?

记忆宫殿，用你的思维宫殿，那有什么用?《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(2)Fear is the mind-killer.

恐惧是思维的杀手。《Dune: Part One》《沙丘》

(3)So keep an open mind.

所以保持开放的心态。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(4)Never mind. Good night, Sheldon.

算了，晚安吧，谢尔顿。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(5)Never mind what they call me.

我的名字不重要。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(6)It actually has crossed my mind.

我刚刚确实这么想过。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(7)Where's Rose? Have we lost her? I'm so sorry I'm late. Never mind, never mind.

罗斯去哪里了？我们是不是落了她？不好意思，我晚了。不要紧，没关系的。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(8)We're like superman of the mind. Superman? I think we're more like Homer Simpson of the mind.

我们都是控制思维的超人。超人? 我想我们的思维更像霍默辛普森。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(9)Never mind, George. You can share Daddy's ice cream. I'm sure he won't mind.

没关系的，乔治，你可以吃爸爸的冰淇淋，他是不会介意的。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)Never mind, George. You can share Daddy's ice cream. I'm sure he won't mind.

别介意，乔治。你可以跟爸爸分享一个冰淇淋。我确信他不会介意的。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(11)Are you out of your mind?

你疯了吗？！《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(12)Never mind. Give me the ball.

没事了，把球给我。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(13)What's on your mind, Mr. President?

有什么事，总统先生？《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(14)I'll bear it in mind. Thank you.

我会记着你的建议的，谢谢。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(15)You mind if we stay up a while?

你介意我们在这里先待一会儿吗？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(16)I thought that I was changing your mind!

我还以为我让你改变心意了！《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(17)What do you have in mind, Catherine?

你是怎么考虑的 Catherine?《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(18)Well, you can't. I don't mind.

那也不行。我不介意。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(19)Rising malpractice rates tend to sharpen the mind.

提高医疗事故保险金会让他们头脑更敏感。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(20)Are you changing your mind on this, Frank?

你改变对此的看法了吗，Frank？《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》