pursue是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)actively pursue积极追求；积极争取；积极学习

(2)pursue truth追求真理

(3)pursue policy遵守政策安排

(4)pursue life追求生活

(5)pursue career追求职业

(6)pursue systematically有条不紊地进行

(7)pursue strategy追寻策略

(8)pursue vision实现设想

双语例句

(1)I want you to pursue your dreams.

我希望你追逐自己的梦想。

(2)She decided to pursue her studies after obtaining her first degree.

她决定在获得学士学位之后继续深造。

(3)He kind of pursued me pretty hard.

他追我追得挺努力。

(4)Mr. Menendez has aggressively pursued new business.

梅嫩德斯先生积极追求新业务

(5)Don't try to pursue her. She already has a boyfriend.

不要试图追求她。她已经有男朋友了。

(6)If you're ever going to pursue your dreams, you need to quit that dead-end job.

如果你要追求你的梦想，你需要辞掉那份没有前途的工作。

(7)She decided to pursue a career in the performing arts.

她决定从事演艺事业。

(8)I gave up a coveted job to pursue my real passion.

我放弃了一份令人梦寐以求的工作去追求我真正热爱的东西。

(9)The management wants to pursue a leveraged buyout, but so far they can't find any lenders.

管理层希望进行杠杆收购，但目前还找不到贷款机构。

(10)Maturity is the ability to reject good alternatives in order to pursue even better ones.

成熟是懂得学会拒绝好的方案，以追求更好的结果的能力。

(11)She wishes to pursue a medical career.

她希望从事医学工作。

(12)She returned to London to pursue her acting career.

她返回伦敦去从事她的表演事业。

(13)He continued to pursue his goal of becoming an actor.

他继续追求他成为演员的目标。

(14)After college she was still undecided as to what career she wanted to pursue.

大学毕业后她仍无法决定自己要追求什么事业。

(15)His deal with Disney will run out shortly, freeing him to pursue his own project.

他同迪斯尼的协议不久就将结束，这可以使他腾出手来从事自己的项目。

同义词

vt. 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠

vi. 追赶；继续进行

词根词缀

同前缀词 pur- 向前, 在前

(1)purpose n. 目的；意图；决心；考虑；意志；决断；要求

(2)purchase v. 购买；升起；举起；获得；得到

同根词 sue 跟随

同根词

词根 pursue

(1)pursuant adj. 依据的；追赶的；随后的adv. 根据；依照

(2)pursuantly adv. 因此；从而

(3)pursuit n. 追赶，追求；职业，工作

(4)pursuing n. 追求；追逐；追赶v. 从事；追赶（pursue的ing形式）

(5)pursuance n. 追求；从事；追踪；实行

(6)pursuer n. 追求者；追捕者；研究者；原告

(7)pursual n. 追赶；追踪

单词辨析

跟随；追踪

(1)pursue 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

(2)trace 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

(3)trail 一般指跟踪追击。

(4)track 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

(5)hunt 原义为“追猎、猎取”，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

(6)chase 指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。

(7)follow 普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。

释义

v.

follow (someone or something) in order to catch or attack them

追赶，追逐；追捕；追击

the officer pursued the van

警官追赶那辆厢式货车

figurative〈喻〉 a heavily indebted businessman was being pursued by creditors.

一个负债累累的商人被债主们逼得走投无路。

seek to form a sexual relationship with (someone) in a persistent or predatory way

（以持续或穷追不舍的方式）竭力引诱

Sophie was being pursued by a number of men.

　索菲遭到好几个男人的纠缠。

seek to attain or accomplish (a goal), especially over a long period

（尤指长期）追求，寻求；获得；达到（目标）

should people pursue their own happiness at the expense of others?

人们是否可以以牺牲他人为代价来追求自己的幸福？

archaic or poetic/literary (of something unpleasant) persistently afflict (someone)

〈古或诗／文〉 （令人不快的事）困扰，纠缠

mercy lasts as long as sin pursues man.

　只要罪过纠缠着人类，怜悯就会存在下去。

(of a person or way)continue or proceed along (a path or route)

（人，道路）沿着（小道，路线）前进，延伸

the road pursued a straight course over the scrubland.

这条路直线穿过灌木丛林。

engage in (an activity or course of action)

从事，忙于（活动）；实行，采取（行动路线）

Andrew was determined to pursue a computer career

安德鲁决心从事计算机行业

the council decided not to pursue an appeal.

委员会决定不提出上诉。

continue to investigate, explore, or discuss (a topic, idea, or argument)

继续调查，探究，讨论（题目，想法，论点）

we shall not pursue the matter any further.

我们将不再深究此事。

词源

"Middle English （originally in the sense ‘follow with enmity’）： from Anglo-Norman French pursuer, from an alteration of Latin prosequi ‘prosecute’."

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; vt 追踪; 追击; 追求

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 追踪; 追击; 追求

真题例句：

But even if no one believes in your dream, he says, you have to pursue (追求) it.

但是即使没有人相信你的梦想，他说，你也必须去追求它。[2020年 江西卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; vt 追求

0%; vt 继续

0%; vt 从事; 进行

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 追求

真题例句：

You may pursue training, degrees, or increasing levels of responsibility at work.

你可以追求培训，学位，或者在工作中增加责任。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Jenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree.

为了实现获得护理学位的目标，珍妮弗·莫尔比一般大学生需要更多的毅力。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

I had never pursued them.

我从来没有追求过他们。[2020年 天津卷 阅读表达]

( 2)vt. 继续

( 3)vt. 从事; 进行

必考派生词

pursuit n. 追赶；追逐；追捕；追击；追求；寻求；特定活动；自行车追逐赛；追视

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; v 致力于

17%; v 参与; 从事

17%; v 追赶; 沿着前进

考纲释义

( 1)v. 致力于

英文释义：seek to attain or accomplish a goal over a long period

( 2)v. 参与; 从事

英文释义：engage in an activity or course of action

( 3)v. 追赶; 沿着前进

英文释义：follow someone or something in order to catch or attack them; (of a person or way) continue or proceed along a path or route

必考派生词

pursuit n. 追赶；追逐；追捕；追击；追求；寻求；特定活动；自行车追逐赛；追视

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

61%; v 追赶; 沿着前进

33%; v 寻求; 追求

6%; v 致力于

0%; v 参与; 从事

考纲释义

( 1)v. 追赶; 沿着前进

英文释义：follow someone or something in order to catch or attack them; (of a person or way) continue or proceed along a path or route

真题例句：

She can devote all her life to pursuing her passion.

她可以用一生去追求自己的激情。[2020年 CET6 听力]

In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.

换句话说，结构性失业是一个假问题，主要是作为不寻求真正解决方案的借口。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

Pursuing a career is an essential part of adolescent development.

追求事业是青少年发展的重要组成部分。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 寻求; 追求

真题例句：

For instance, they know their strengths when pursuing a goal.

例如，他们在追求目标时知道自己的优势。[2021年 CET6 听力]

It was seen as a tool to pursue knowledge, not pleasure.

它被视为追求知识的工具，而不是快乐。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

( 3)v. 致力于

英文释义：seek to attain or accomplish a goal over a long period

真题例句：

System institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.

基于这一分析，董事系统机构运作得非常有效率，这引发了推行大规模外包计划的价值问题。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)v. 参与; 从事

英文释义：engage in an activity or course of action

必考派生词

pursuit n. 追赶；追逐；追捕；追击；追求；寻求；特定活动；自行车追逐赛；追视

考纲分布

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; v 致力于; 追求

17%; v 从事

17%; v 追赶; 追捕

0%; v 沿着...前进

考纲释义

( 1)v. 致力于; 追求

英文释义：seek to attain or accomplish a goal over a long period

真题例句：

As adults, it seems that we are constantly pursuing happiness, often with mixed results.

作为成年人，我们似乎在不断追求幸福，结果往往喜忧参半。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Pursuing perfect physical conditions

追求完美的身体条件[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Pursuing a bachelor's degree in another major.

攻读另一个专业的学士学位。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 从事

英文释义：engage in an activity or course of action

( 3)v. 追赶; 追捕

英文释义：follow someone or something in order to catch or attack them

( 4)v. 沿着...前进

英文释义：(of a person or way) continue or proceed along a path or route

必考派生词

pursuing v. 追赶；追捕；追击；沿着…前进；（pursue的现在分词）

pursuit n. 追赶；追逐；追捕；追击；追求；寻求；特定活动；自行车追逐赛；追视

用法讲解

pursue表“寻求; 追求”时，为及物动词，后可直接加名词，如：pursue happiness 追求幸福。

(1)Penny is not the reason I didn't pursue that idea.

我不实践那个点子不是。因为佩妮。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(2)Pursue us, you'll be caught. Resist us, you'll be killed.

继续追查我们，你会被抓住，跟我们做对，你就会被干掉。《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5：神秘国度》

(3)We'll pursue other strategies and get back to you, Mr. President.

我们会考虑其他策略，再给您答复，总统先生。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(4)Oh, good. Priya has moved back to India to pursue her law career.

又来了，普丽娅回印度去发展自己的法律事业。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(5)Okay, here we go. Encouraging more women to pursue a career in the sciences.

主题就是鼓励更多女性加入科学领域。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(6)Do you have aspirations for a career, or a professional dream that you wish to pursue?

你有没有想要从事的事业想要实现的职业梦想？《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(7)Raymond told me this was your idea, to pursue this compromise. I suggested it as an option.

Raymond告诉我这是你的点子？做出妥协？我只是提出建议。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(8)And therefore, you won't be able to give me the time of day because you have bigger things to pursue.

所以你不可能有空陪我，因为你有更宏远的追求。《Whiplash》《爆裂鼓手》

(9)I mean, Tusk should not be determining policy. The president alone should instruct you on what you are to pursue.

Tusk怎么能参与政策？只有总统可以决定你该怎么做。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(10)Such a testosterone boost may give a man the nudge to pursue a woman he might not have otherwise noticed.

这样的睪固酮激增就可能驱使男人去追求一位他原来也许不会注意到的女人。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(11)We're deploying our doctors and scientists supported by our military to help corral the outbreak and pursue new treatments.

我们正在派遣我们的医生和科学家，在我们军队的帮助下，控制疫情并寻求新的治疗方法。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(12)The truth is I have nothing of interest to pursue. Well, maybe this is the perfect opportunity to take some time for yourself and refocus.

其实我最近没有任何感兴趣的项目。或许现在是个很棒的机会来沉淀自己重新找到方向。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(13)Whatever ventures I might pursue would be to make clear that what unites us is ultimately far more redeeming and compelling than anything that separates me.

无论我追求的是什么，我都会明确，将我们团结在一起的信念终将远远胜过拆散我们的一切事物。《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》

(14)Excuse me. I'm uncomfortable with you recommending that Leonard pursue having intercourse with Dr. Plimpton, who I assure you has better things to do.

打扰一下，我对你提议莱纳德争取与普林顿博士性交感到不安，她可还有更重要的事要忙。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(15)I suppose, in his own way, my dad also encouraged me to pursue science. I mean, he is the one that taught me that flatulence is combustible.

我想我爸爸也是用了他自己的方法鼓励我追求科学。比如就是他教了我原来屁是可燃的。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(16)Since I didn't start out with money, and I didn't need much more than a bed to sleep in and food to eat, I could skew my decisions to pursue my adventures. So ever since I was a kid, I ran after the things I wanted, crashed, got up and ran again, and crashed again, and each time I crashed, I learned something, got better, and crashed less.

我起步时钱不多，但需要的也不多，一张床容身，填饱肚子就行。为了追求冒险我会改变决定。自从我还是小孩起，我就追寻想要的东西，跌倒爬起来再追再跌倒，每次跌倒我都有所受益，有所改善跌倒得越来越少。《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》