cheat是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)cheat on欺骗；作弊；对…不忠实

(2)cheat sheet小抄

(3)cheat grass雀麦

双语例句

(1)Due to his rapid response, he cheated the accident.

由于他的快速反应，他在这次事故中逃过一劫。

(2)The student who cheated in the final exam was severely punished.

这个在期末考试中作弊的学生受到了严惩。

(3)The cheat was eventually captured by the police at the station.

这个行骗者最终在车站被警方抓获。

(4)She cheated in the test by copying from the boy in front.

她在测验中作弊 抄袭前座男孩的答案

(5)You always cheat when we play board games!

我们玩桌游时你总是作弊！

(6)He was a liar and a cheat.

他是一个说谎的人，一个骗子。

(7)He's a fraud and a cheat.

他是一个骗子。

(8)It is just not credible that she would cheat.

她会行骗简直难以置信。

(9)If he thinks he can cheat me, just let him try!

要是他以为能够骗过我，就让他来试一下吧！

(10)She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.

她被指控企图蒙骗税务员。

同义词

vt. 欺骗；骗取

vi. 欺骗；作弊

n. 欺骗，作弊；骗子

同根词

词根 cheat

(1)cheating adj. 欺骗的n. 行骗，欺骗行为

(2)cheater n. 骗子；背叛者；眼镜

单词辨析

欺骗

(1)deceive 最普通用词，指用虚假外表使人信以为真，或蓄意歪曲事实，或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

(2)cheat 普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

(3)trick 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

(4)fool 指把别人当傻瓜，愚弄欺骗别人。

释义

v.

[no obj.]act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game or examination

作弊；欺诈

she always cheats at cards.

她打牌时总是作弊。

[with obj.]gain an advantage over or deprive of something by using unfair or deceitful methods; defraud

骗取；诈取

he had cheated her out of everything she had.

他骗走了她拥有的一切。

use different and inferior materials or methods unobtrusively, especially in order to save time or money

偷工减料；以次充好

the dish should be made with cream, but many restaurants cheat.

这道菜应该用奶油，但许多餐馆偷工减料。

informal be sexually unfaithful

〈非正式〉 　　不忠

his wife was cheating on him.

他的妻子对他不忠。

[with obj.]avoid (something undesirable) by luck or skill

侥幸逃脱

she cheated death in a spectacular crash.

在一场骇人的撞车事故中她死里逃生。

archaic help (time) pass

〈古〉 　　消磨（时间）

the tuneless rhyme with which the warder cheats the time.

门卫为了消磨时间哼唱的难听小调。

n.

a person who behaves dishonestly in order to gain an advantage

骗子。

an act of cheating; a fraud or deception

欺诈行为，欺骗，诓骗。

[mass noun]a children's card game, the object of which is to get rid of one's cards while making declarations about them which may or may not be truthful

说谎游戏（一种儿童纸牌游戏，出牌时喊叫的点数可真可假，牌先脱手者胜）。

易错必背词

cheat sb 欺骗某人

(1)They're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.

他们能够开展单独的有针对性的活动来欺骗人们。[北京卷 2019 高考 阅读理解]

(2)Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel lonely.

永远不要欺骗你的朋友，因为那会让你失去他们，你会感到孤独。[德阳市卷 2021 中考 完形填空]

cheat on sb 对…不忠；背叛

(1)Whether we've been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.

不管我们是被谎言、误导还是背叛，都有不同程度的失去信任。[全国卷I 2015 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

cheat v. 作弊；欺诈；侥幸逃脱；骗取；偷工减料；诈取；以次充好；不忠；消磨

heat n. 热；高温；愤怒；激动；强烈的情绪；预赛；热能；热度；炎热天气；辣味

wheat n. 小麦；小麦粒

词源

"late Middle English： shortening of ESCHEAT （the original sense）."

考纲分布

近6年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

60%; v 欺骗; 蒙骗

40%; cn 骗子

考纲释义

( 1)v. 欺骗; 蒙骗

真题例句：

Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel lonely.

永远不要欺骗你的朋友，因为那会让你失去他们，你会感到孤独。[2021年 德阳市卷 完形填空]

Some spiders use a different kind of trick, They make webs that cheat insects.

有些蜘蛛使用另一种不同的技巧，它们织网欺骗昆虫。[2021年 江西省卷 完形填空]

Sometimes students might use mobile phones to cheat during exams.

有时学生可能会在考试期间用手机作弊。[2021年 贺州市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 骗子

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 作弊; 欺骗

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 作弊; 欺骗

英文释义：act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game or examination

真题例句：

Jones was shocked when she said that she didn't actually mind being cheated.

当她说她其实并不介意被欺骗时，琼斯感到很震惊。[2020年 天津卷 完形填空]

Whether we've been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.

无论我们遭受了什么，是被偷、被骗、被误导还是被背叛，（我们）都不同程度地丧失了信任。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)cheat on欺骗; 作弊; 对…不忠实

必考派生词

cheater n. 骗子；眼镜；墨镜

cheating n. 欺骗行为；骗子；欺骗

单词辨析

cheat 普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceit 指歪曲实情，惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。

deceive 最普通用词，指用虚假外表使人信以为真，或蓄意歪曲事实，或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

deception 语气较弱，一般用词，侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为，只是玩弄把戏，故弄玄虚而已。

fool 指把别人当傻瓜，愚弄欺骗别人。

fraud 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗，通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 作弊; 欺骗

0%; v (男女关系)不忠

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 作弊; 欺骗

英文释义：act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage; especially in a game or examination

真题例句：

He's a good friend of mine, and he would never try to pressure you or cheat you.

他是我的好朋友，他永远不会强迫你或欺骗你。[2021年 CET4 听力]

She had been cheated using phone apps.

她曾经在手机应用程序上被骗。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. (男女关系)不忠

英文释义：be sexually unfaithful

单词辨析

cheat 普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceit 指歪曲实情，惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。

deceive 最普通用词，指用虚假外表使人信以为真，或蓄意歪曲事实，或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

deception 语气较弱，一般用词，侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为，只是玩弄把戏，故弄玄虚而已。

fool 指把别人当傻瓜，愚弄欺骗别人。

fraud 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗，通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; v/n 作弊; 欺骗

33%; n 作弊者; 欺骗者

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 作弊; 欺骗

英文释义：act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game or examination

( 2)n. 作弊者; 欺骗者

英文释义：a person who behaves dishonestly in order to gain an advantage

单词辨析

cheat 普通用词, 指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物, 尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceit 指歪曲实情, 惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。

deceive 最普通用词, 指用虚假外表使人信以为真, 或蓄意歪曲事实, 或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

deception 语气较弱, 一般用词, 侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为, 只是玩弄把戏, 故弄玄虚而已。

fool 指把别人当傻瓜, 愚弄欺骗别人。

fraud 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗, 通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。

考纲分布

近16年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 作弊; 欺骗

0%; v (男女关系)不忠

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 作弊; 欺骗

英文释义：act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game or examination

真题例句：

They put the costs of cleaning the air on to individual drivers whose cheating is the real cause of our toxic pollution.

他们不可避免地把净化空气的费用转嫁到个人司机身上，他们的欺骗才是我们有毒污染的真正原因。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

If you see a conversation as a fight or competition, you can win by cheating as long as you don't get caught.

如果你把一次谈话看作是一场战斗或竞争，只要你不被抓住，你就可以通过作弊取胜。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. (男女关系)不忠

英文释义：be sexually unfaithful

必考派生词

cheating n. 欺骗行为；骗子；欺骗

单词辨析

cheat 着重采取不诚实手段，获得某种个人利益(如作弊)或损害他人利益(如欺骗钱财)。

deceive 侧重将不真实情况告诉别人或以某种错误说法、理论、假象等使人上当，导致他人做出错误判断。

用法讲解

cheat表示“欺骗，哄骗”时，作及物动词，其欺骗的对象为人，如：We won't cheat you.，；也可用于被动结构cheat表示“欺诈，作弊”时，作不及物动词。

(1)Should we do something? Yeah, never cheat on Rachel.

我们该做些什么吗？对，永远不要欺骗瑞秋。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(2)Then why did you? I mean, did you cheat on Dan?

那你为什么那样做？你真的背叛了丹？《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(3)And I'm going to use a great cheat's shortcut using tomato ketchup for the sauce.

我要使用经典速成方法，用蕃茄酱做酱汁。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(4)Please, enlighten me. You of all people should know, cadet Kirk, A captain cannot cheat death.

那就好好教教我。特别是你应该知道，寇克同学，舰长再强大也不能欺骗死神。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(5)Is that what you're so afraid to tell me, that you cheated on me? Did you cheat on me last night?

你是不是怕告诉我你背叛了我？你昨天晚上是不是背叛了我？《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(6)Amy, what's wrong? My boyfriend's a jerk. Well, I know he didn't cheat on you, so what happened?

艾米，怎么了？我男友是个混球。好吧，他肯定不是劈腿，那是什么事？《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(7)When I heard Samantha say that Harry was gonna cheat on me with Erin, my first thought was: "I can't lose the nanny."

当我听萨曼莎说哈里会和艾琳乱搞时，我首先想到的是我不能没有保姆。《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(8)Why are you taking this so seriously? It's just a marriage. Besides, if I cheat on him, I can call it an affair.

你为什么那么认真？这只是婚姻而已，而且如果我背着他偷人，我可以说那是外遇。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(9)I'm gonna kill her. I'm sure you've got nothing to worry about. Leonard would never cheat on you.

我要杀了她。我相信你没什么好担心的，莱纳德绝对不会背叛你。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(10)Okay, you've had the chance to cheat, and with me, but you didn't. And that's what this ring stands for.

你有机会外遇，而且还是跟我，但是你没有，这就是这枚戒指的意义。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(11)Let me ask you something I think we all know the answer to. The test itself is a cheat, isn't it? You programmed it to be unwinnable.

我来问你些问题，其实我们都知道答案，这个考试本身就是假设的对吗？你本来就没想让学员通过它。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(12)We can be friends again if you say sorry. I'm sorry I said you cheated, even though you did cheat. Well, I'm sorry you are ever my best friend.

如果你能跟我道歉的话我们能再做朋友。很抱歉我不该说你作弊的，即使你真的是作弊了。好吧，那我也很抱歉你不再是我最好的朋友啦。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(13)Fresh vegetable stock. This is a good cheat, or you can use you know the cubed vegetable stock. You can get these in the supermarket, just pour that on top.

新鲜蔬菜汤料。偷懒的好方法，你也可以用块状的，能在超市买到，浇在上面。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(14)There is, like, eight people in Greenland. I mean, it's a good place to find a thumb. Don't cheat on your lady, man when you live in a country that only has eight people in it.

整个格陵兰岛只有8个人。是一个找拇指的好地方。不要背叛你的女朋友，尤其是你活在一个只有8个人的国家里。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》