fool是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)April Fools' Day愚人节

(2)fool into骗(某人)

(3)fool sb. into doing骗某人做

(4)make a fool of yourself出丑

(5)a fool and his money are soon parted傻瓜口袋漏, 有钱留不住；蠢人不积财

(6)you could have fooled me(表示不相信别人的话)休想骗我, 说得像真的一样

(7)make a fool of愚弄；欺骗

(8)play the fool扮丑角；逗人笑；做傻瓜；干蠢事

(9)more fool真傻

(10)act the fool扮丑角；逗人笑；做傻瓜；干蠢事

(11)make a fool of oneself出丑

(12)be no fool并不傻；精明

(13)be nobody's fool并不傻；精明

(14)there's no fool like an old fool老人做的蠢事最愚蠢

(15)a fool傻瓜；一个傻子；一个笨蛋

(16)fool around瞎闹；鬼混；胡闹

(17)fool around with玩弄；鬼混；玩

(18)damn fool该死的傻瓜

(19)poor fool可怜的傻瓜

(20)fool proof笨蛋证明；防呆设计；操作极为简单的

(21)complete fool完全愚蠢；简直愚蠢

(22)young fool年轻的傻瓜；小傻瓜

(23)utter fool彻底的傻瓜

双语例句

(1)My friend told me that a woman is a fool in love.

我朋友跟我说女人在爱情中就是个傻子。

(2)Fooling people younger than yourself will be condemned.

愚弄比自己年纪小的人会受人谴责。

(3)After getting married, the young man fooled around with other women.

这个年轻男子结婚后还和其他女人鬼混。

(4)The fool middle-aged man lost his last chance.

那个愚蠢的中年人失去了最后一次机会。

(5)I felt a fool when I realized my mistake.

我意识到了自己的错误 觉得自己是个傻瓜

(6)Don't let the price fool you. Just because it's expensive does not mean that it's better quality.

不要被价格给骗了。仅仅只是因为价格高并不能说明它的质量就更好。

(7)Don't let the material fool you. It's more comfortable than it looks.

不要被材料给骗了，这比它看起来要更舒适。

(8)Don't let her appearance fool you. She's stronger than you'd expect.

不要被她的外表给骗了。她要比你想的更坚强。

(9)Don't think that you can fool me so easily! After all, I'm not an idiot!

别以为你可以简简单单糊弄我！我毕竟不是白痴！

(10)Oh you fool! You've blown it!

傻瓜！你把它搞砸了！

(11)Art dealers fool a lot of people.

艺术品经销商会愚弄许多人。

(12)"You fool!" she shouted.

“你这个笨蛋！”她叫道。

(13)The man's a deuced fool!

那个男人真是个傻瓜！

(14)Your brother is making a fool of you.

你哥哥在戏弄你呢。

同义词

vi. 欺骗；开玩笑；戏弄

n. 傻瓜；愚人；受骗者

vt. 欺骗，愚弄

adj. 傻的

同根词

词根 fool

(1)foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的

(2)foolishly adv. 愚笨地；无聊地；可笑地

(3)fooling n. 开玩笑的言行；戏谑v. 愚弄（fool的ing形式）

(4)foolishness n. 愚蠢；可笑

单词辨析

笨蛋；傻瓜

(1)idiot 指智能低、动作迟钝、行为不符合正常的人。

(2)fool 一般指缺乏智力、无判断力和识别能力、头脑糊涂的人。

欺骗

(1)deceive 最普通用词，指用虚假外表使人信以为真，或蓄意歪曲事实，或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

(2)cheat 普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

(3)trick 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

(4)fool 指把别人当傻瓜，愚弄欺骗别人。

释义

n.

a person who acts unwisely or imprudently; a silly person

傻子，笨蛋，莽汉

I felt a bit of a fool.

　我觉得自己有点儿傻。

historical a jester or clown, especially one retained in a great household

〈史〉 （尤指豪门供养的）弄臣，小丑。

archaic a person who is duped or imposed on

〈古〉 受愚弄（或欺骗）的人；被利用的人

he is the fool of circumstances.

　他是个受环境摆布的人。

v.

trick or deceive (someone); dupe

愚弄，欺骗

she had been fooling herself in thinking she could remain indifferent

她一直自欺欺人地以为自己能不为所动

he fooled nightclub managers into believing he was a successful businessman.

　他欺骗夜总会经理，让他们相信他是个成功商人。

[no obj.]act in a joking, frivolous, or teasing way

犯傻；开玩笑，戏谑

I shouted at him impatiently to stop fooling around.

我不耐烦地冲他喊，叫他别再犯傻了。

[no obj.](fool around)N. Amer. engage in casual or extramarital sexual activity

〈北美〉 拈花惹草，乱搞。

adj.

N. Amer. informal foolish or silly

〈北 美，非正式〉 愚蠢的，傻的

that damn fool waiter.

　那个笨到家的侍者。

n.

chiefly Brit. a cold dessert made of puréed fruit mixed or served with cream or custard

〈主英〉 奶油（或奶油冻）果子泥

raspberry fool with cream.

　奶油紫莓泥。

短语

be no　（或nobody's） fool　be a shrewd or prudent person 并不傻，精明

a fool and his money are soon parted　proverb　a foolish person spends money carelessly and will soon be penniless 〈谚〉 蠢人不积财

fools rush in where angels fear to tread　proverb　people without good sense or judgement will have no hesitation in tackling a situation that even the wisest would avoid 〈谚〉 智者三思之事蠢人急不可待

make a fool of　trick or deceive （someone） so that they look foolish 愚弄，欺骗（某人）

（make a fool of oneself） behave in an incompetent or inappropriate way that makes one appear foolish 出丑

more fool— used as an exclamation indicating that a specified person is unwise to behave in such a way （某人那样做）真傻 　if suckers will actually pay to do the work, more fool them.如果有笨蛋真愿花钱做那种事，那真是傻透了！play　（或act） the fool　behave in a playful or silly way 扮丑角，逗人笑；做傻瓜，干蠢事

there's no fool like an old fool　proverb　the foolish behaviour of an older person seems especially foolish as they are expected to think and act more sensibly than a younger one 〈谚〉 老人做的蠢事最愚蠢

you could have fooled me!　used to express cynicism or doubt about an assertion 你别骗我啦！（对别人说法表示嘲讽或怀疑） 　‘Fun, was it? Well, you could have fooled me!’ 　“有趣，是吗？得了，别骗我啦！”

易错必背词

April Fools Day 愚人节

(1)On April 1st, April Fools Day, friends play fun tricks on each other.

4月1日，愚人节，朋友们互相开着玩笑。[济南 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)April Fools Day is one of most widely recognized holidays in the Western world.

愚人节是西方世界最广为人知的节日之一。[江苏 2021 语法填空]

make a fool of sb/oneself 愚弄某人；使某人出洋相

(1)He made a fool of him and tricked him into signing the papers.

他愚弄了他，骗他签署了文件。[全国 2019 单选]

(2)My mother often tells me not to make a fool of myself.

我妈妈经常告诉我不要出洋相。[黑龙江 2022 语法填空]

fool sb (into doing sth) 愚弄/欺骗某人(做某事)

(1)It has fooled us all, let us keep the secret.

它愚弄了我们所有人，让我们保守秘密。[东营 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Pu had to fool her father into believing that she was just going jogging.

浦玮不得不骗她的父亲相信她只是去慢跑。[芜湖 2022 阅读理解]

(3)If we don't fool the tree, it will not fool you.

如果我们不愚弄树，它也不会愚弄你。[山西 2022 语法填空]

(4)Cheaters fool the emperor into believing they have made him a beautiful suit.

骗子们欺骗皇帝，让他相信他们为他做了一套美丽的衣服。[沈阳 2022 阅读理解]

be fooled (into doing sth) 被愚弄(做某事)

(1)The man had been fooled by them.

那个人被他们愚弄了。[全国 2020 语法填空]

(2)The person has been fooled by your laughs.

这个人也被你的笑声愚弄了。[河北 2021 语法填空]

(3)Don't be fooled into thinking you can say anything you like to them.

不要被愚弄，以为你可以对他们说任何你想说的话。[重庆 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(4)Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?

为什么作者说他被骗买了这台电视机？[全国 2015 高考 阅读理解]

fool around/about (with sth) 干傻事；瞎弄(某事)

(1)He was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.

他太老了，不能再瞎摆弄铅笔和纸了。[无锡 2019 中考 阅读理解]

fool around/about (with sth) 干傻事；瞎弄(某事)

(1)If you fool about with matches, you may end up being burned.

如果你瞎弄火柴，你可能会被烧伤。[福建 2021 语法填空]

类似拼写词

fool n. 傻子；笨蛋；莽汉；奶油（或奶油冻）果子泥；弄臣；小丑；受愚弄（或欺骗）的人；被利用的人

cool adj. 凉快的；凉爽的；冷淡的；不热心的；酷的；整整的；不折不扣的；清凉的；冷静的；不错

tool n. 工具；压印图案；阴茎；被利用的人；印模；墨辊；压印器

food n. 食物；食品

foot n. 脚；足；底端；最下部；底座；英尺；音步；步伐；运动（或吸附）器官

pool n. 池塘；池；洼；潭；共用车辆；落袋台球戏；游泳池；深潭；人力资源；集合基金

词源

"Middle English： from Old French fol　‘fool, foolish', from Latin follis　‘bellows, windbag', by extension ‘empty-headed person’.late 16th cent.: perhaps from FOOL1."

考纲分布

近6年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

69%; vt 愚弄; 欺骗

31%; cn 蠢人; 傻子

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 愚弄; 欺骗

真题例句：

Read these tips, and don't get fooled by fake news!

阅读以下建议，不要被假新闻所愚弄！[2021年 潍坊市卷 信息匹配]

But don’t be fooled into thinking you can say anything you like to them.

但是不要以为你可以对他们说任何你想说的话。[2019年 重庆B卷 短文填空]

It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.

它告诉我们不要被外表所欺骗。[2018年 内蒙古省包头卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 蠢人; 傻子

真题例句：

He chose the last day of April as Honesty Day because the first day is April Fool’s Day.

他之所以把4月的最后一天定为“诚信日”，是因为第一天是愚人节。[2021年 成都市卷 完形填空]

"I look like a fool." thought Turkey.

“我看起来像个傻瓜。”火鸡想。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

Tears came to my eyes as I realized I was a fool before.

当我意识到我以前是个傻瓜时，眼泪涌上了我的眼睛。[2020年 黄冈卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)April Fools' Day愚人节

必考派生词

foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的

foolishly adv. 愚笨地；可笑地；愚蠢地；无聊地

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; vt 愚弄; 欺骗

0%; n 傻瓜; 猛人

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 愚弄; 欺骗

真题例句：

I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.

我让一个售货员骗我买了一个停产的型号。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 傻瓜; 猛人

必考短语

(1)fool into骗(某人)

(2)fool sb. into doing骗某人做

必考派生词

foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 欺骗; 愚弄; 被骗的人

0%; n/adj 笨蛋; 傻子

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 欺骗; 愚弄; 被骗的人

英文释义：trick or deceive someone

( 2)n/adj. 笨蛋; 傻子

英文释义：a person who acts unwisely or imprudently; a silly person

真题例句：

Other golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous (发迹的) fool.

其他金科玉律建议我们掌握自己，避免过度，不要成为一个富有的傻瓜。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的

单词辨析

fool 一般指缺乏智力、无判断力和识别能力、头脑糊涂的人。

idiot 指智能低、动作迟钝、行为不符合正常的人。

cheat 普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceit 指歪曲实情，惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。

deceive 最普通用词，指用虚假外表使人信以为真，或蓄意歪曲事实，或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

deception 语气较弱，一般用词，侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为，只是玩弄把戏，故弄玄虚而已。

fool 指把别人当傻瓜，愚弄欺骗别人。

fraud 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗，通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v/n 欺骗; 愚弄; 被骗的人

0%; n/adj 笨蛋; 傻子

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 欺骗; 愚弄; 被骗的人

英文释义：trick or deceive someone

( 2)n/adj. 笨蛋; 傻子

英文释义：a person who acts unwisely or imprudently; a silly person

必考派生词

foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的

单词辨析

fool 一般指缺乏智力、无判断力和识别能力、头脑糊涂的人。

idiot 指智能低、动作迟钝、行为不符合正常的人。

cheat 普通用词, 指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物, 尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceit 指歪曲实情, 惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。

deceive 最普通用词, 指用虚假外表使人信以为真, 或蓄意歪曲事实, 或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

deception 语气较弱, 一般用词, 侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为, 只是玩弄把戏, 故弄玄虚而已。

fool 指把别人当傻瓜, 愚弄欺骗别人。

fraud 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗, 通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 玩弄; 愚弄

0%; cn 笨蛋; 傻瓜

考纲释义

( 1)v. 玩弄; 愚弄

真题例句：

Half of them found a toy; the other half discovered the container was empty — and realized the tester had fooled them.

其中一半人找到了一个玩具，另一半人发现容器是空的，并意识到测试者愚弄了他们。[2018年 英语一 完型填空]

( 2)cn. 笨蛋; 傻瓜

必考派生词

foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的

(1)No, Erik. Erik. Our fool. He was the funniest fool I ever met.

不，埃里克。埃里克？我们的小丑。我见过的最滑稽的小丑。《Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb》《博物馆奇妙夜3》

(2)Humans? You're a fool.

人类？你太愚蠢了。《Hotel Transylvania 2》《精灵旅社2》

(3)Kiss her, you brilliant fool.

快亲她呀，你这个聪明的大傻瓜。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(4)Always a proud day, when they come of age. You can fool them, but you can't fool me.

而这一刻真应该好好纪念一下，你骗得了他们，可是你骗不了我的。《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

(5)Oh, you can fool yourself and everyone else, but you can't fool me. I know who you are.

你能欺骗你自己和别人，但你可骗不了我。我知道你是谁。《Guardians of the Galaxy 2》《银河护卫队2》

(6)Gotta be a pretty good fake to fool Glasses.

能骗过眼镜儿，肯定够逼真啊。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(7)And I hope she'll be a fool. That's the best thing a girl in this world can be. A beautiful little fool.

我希望她做个傻姑娘，傻姑娘才是最幸福的，美丽的傻姑娘。《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(8)Made a fool of me? Really? No, I just…

戏弄我，有吗？不是，我只是...《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

(9)You won't fool a fly or me. I'm not gonna drink it.

你休想愚弄我，我是不会喝的。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人：正义黎明》

(10)Someone followed you through the jump point. Set me free. You'll need my help. I'm not a fool, Nebula. You are a fool to deprive yourself a hand in combat.

有人跟着你穿过跳跃点了。放开我。我会帮你们的。我们又不傻，星云。你就是傻，不然怎么会插手这场战斗。《Guardians of the Galaxy 2》《银河护卫队2》

(11)Don't be a fool, Katniss. I know you never wanted the rebellion.

别那么傻，凯特尼斯，我知道你从不曾想要起义的。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(上)》

(12)You won't make a fool of yourself. It's in your blood.

你才不会出洋相呢，你有遗传天份。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(13)I made a huge fool of myself and I came back, that shows courage.

我大出洋相之后还敢回来，这显示我有勇气。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(14)I will not pay to have some crackpot old fool teach him magic tricks.

我可不会出钱让一个老疯子老傻瓜教这小子变戏法。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(15)But I've never even played Quidditch. What if I make a fool of myself?

可我从没打过魁地奇，要是出了洋相怎么办？《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(16)What, you're gonna run against the Joneses? You'll make a fool of yourself, Claire.

怎么，你要跟琼斯母女竞争吗？你会出丑的，克莱尔。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(17)I mean, she made a total fool of you in front of Breitling, undermined your authority.

她在布赖特林面前那么戏弄你，还挑战你的权威。《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

(18)But it doesn't suck half as much as having a drunk fool slam your head against a wall.

但是跟被一个醉鬼按着你的头往墙上撞比起来，这都没有一半糟糕。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(19)They look and act exactly like the real thing, enough to fool even the people closest to them.

他们的外貌和行动都和真正的人一样，足够骗过他们身边最亲密的人。《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(20)And what to say about Darwin, whom everybody took for a fool when he put forth his Theory of Evolution.

还有达尔文，他提出进化论时被当成傻瓜。《Lucy》《超体》