burning是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)burning glass火镜；凸透镜

(2)burning bush卫矛属植物；红叶灌木；红果树

(3)with money burning in a hole of one's pocket有钱就想花；大手大脚

(4)one's ears are burning耳朵在发热

(5)burning gas燃烧气体；燃烧煤气；燃烧瓦斯

(6)burning pain灼痛；烧痛

(7)burning chamber燃烧室

(8)flag burning燃烧国旗；烧旗

(9)bride burning焚烧新娘；烧死新娘

(10)feel your ears burning觉得耳朵在发烧(认为或猜测别人在说自己)

双语例句

(1)He was trapped in a burning house.

他被困在着火的房子里。

(2)He made no secret of his burning ambition.

他毫不掩饰自己的勃勃野心。

(3)We must solve this burning issue immediately.

我们要立刻解决这个迫在眉睫的问题。

(4)A man staggered from the burning car.

有个人跌跌撞撞地从着火的车里逃出来

(5)The firefighter saved the woman from a burning building.

消防员把那个女人从着火的大楼中救了出来。

(6)My coworker has been coming in late, complaining, and getting sloppy. Maybe she's burning out.

我的同事最近总迟到、抱怨，而且变得很马虎。她可能是劳累过度了。

(7)Resistance training is more effective than cardio for burning fat and slimming down.

阻力训练比有氧运动对燃脂减重更有效。

(8)The optimal fat burning zone is between 25 to 45 minutes.

最佳的脂肪燃烧区间是25到45分钟有氧。

(9)So, am I burning out?

所以说，我是不是疲劳过度了？

(10)Yep, and burning it just creates fine particulate matter in the air.

没错，如果燃烧处理的话还会向空气中释放细颗粒物。

(11)Firemen hosed the burning car.

消防队员用水龙带向燃烧的汽车喷水。

(12)Can you smell something burning?

你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了？

(13)The aircraft was burning fiercely.

飞机猛烈地燃烧着。

(14)The fire is burning out of control.

火势失控。

(15)Fires were burning all over the city.

全城处处燃烧着大火。

同义词

adj. 燃烧的；强烈的；发热的

n. 燃烧

词根词缀

null burn v. 烧

-ing 形容词后缀

(1)increasingly adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地

(2)heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；伤心的

(3)stocking n. 长（统）袜；长统袜；袜状弹性绷带；白斑

(4)leading adj. 最重要的

(5)overbearing adj. 专横的；蛮横的；盛气凌人的

(6)accounting n. 会计；记账

(7)during prep. 在…期间；在…的不断发展期间；在…期间的某一时候

(8)building n. 建筑物；营造物；建筑；发展；创造；筹办；建筑建筑物的过程；增强；增长

(9)setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(10)banking n. 银行业务；堤防；人造河堤

(11)appetizing adj. 开胃的

(12)pressing adj. 紧迫的；急迫的；迫切的；恳切的；急切的；热切的

(13)misunderstanding n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和

(14)meaning n. 意义；意思；含义；内涵；目的；隐含（或明白无误的）意思

(15)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的

(16)saying n. 格言；警句；格言集

(17)ceiling n. 天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

(18)sightseeing n. 观光；游览

(19)outstanding adj. 杰出的；出众的；有待完成的；未解决的；突出的；显著的；未偿还的；未清账的

(20)inviting adj. 引人注目的；吸引人的；美好的；令人向往的

(21)heading n. 标题；方向；方位；横向巷道；顶幔；标目；类目；部分

(22)forbidding adj. 严峻的；令人生畏的

(23)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

(24)fishing n. 钓鱼；捕鱼

(25)breathtaking adj. 扣人心弦的；激动人心的

(26)demanding adj. 难度大的；要求高的；苛求的

(27)feeling n. 感觉；看法；想法；知觉；对…的悟性；…感；感情；激情；触觉；强烈的感情

(28)engineering n. 工程学；筹划；出谋划策；工程

(29)gathering n. 聚会；集会；订成书贴的书页

(30)hatting vi. 制造帽子；供应帽子

(31)saving n. 节约；节省；储蓄金；存款；保留；例外

(32)exacting adj. 苛求的；严厉的

(33)hardworking adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的；苦干的；勤奋的

(34)painting n. 绘画；绘画艺术；画

(35)following prep. 在… 以后

(36)blessing n. 上帝的祝福；上帝的保佑；天恩；幸事；支持；批准；恩惠；认可；祈恩祷告；喜事

同根词

词根 burn

(1)burnt adj. 烧焦的；烧伤的v. 燃烧（burn的过去式、过去分词形式）

(2)burned adj. 焦头烂额v. 烧伤（burn的过去式）

(3)burnable adj. 可燃的；灼伤的；易燃的n. 可燃物；易燃物

(4)burn n. 灼伤，烧伤；烙印vi. 燃烧；烧毁；发热vt. 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒

(5)burner n. 燃烧器；火炉；[化工] 燃烧炉；灯头

(6)burnish n. 光泽；抛光；闪闪发光vi. 磨光发亮vt. 擦亮；使…光亮；将…打磨光亮

单词辨析

热的

(1)warm 通常指温度不太高，介于hot与cold之间，不太热也不太凉，给人以舒适感。

(2)hot 最普通用词，指温度很高，往往有灼热、滚烫含义。

(3)burning 暗示热源是火，多用于夸张，指像火烧一样热。

释义

adj.

on fire

燃烧的

a burning building.

燃烧的建筑。

very hot or bright

炙热的；明亮的

burning desert sands.

炙热的沙漠。

figurative very keenly or deeply felt; intense

〈喻〉 　强烈的，热切的

he had a burning ambition to climb to the upper reaches of management.

他雄心勃勃想爬上高层管理人员的位置。

figurative of urgent interest and importance; exciting or calling for a debate

〈喻〉 　十分重要的；紧要的；热烈争论的

democracy remains a burning issue

民主依然是个热点话题

the burning question of independence.

　十分重要的独立问题。

易错必背词

burn sth 燃烧某物

(1)People usually burn or bury it.

人们通常会烧毁或埋掉它。[重庆 2020 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Another reason is that jogging burns more calories.

另一个原因是，慢跑燃烧更多的卡路里。[哈尔滨 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(3)After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

锻炼后，你会持续一整天燃烧卡路里。[全国 2018 高考 阅读理解]

be/get burned/burnt 被烧伤；被烧毁

(1)His village was burnt in the war.

他的村庄在战争中被烧毁。[重庆 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The house was burnt to the ground.

那座房子彻底焚毁了。[经典例句]

(3)They said she should go to a camp for kids who had been burned.

他们说她应该去一个为被烧伤的孩子设立的营地。[济南 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(4)She got burned in her school.

她在学校被烧伤了。[济南 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(5)Apply some sun cream to protect our skin from getting burnt.

涂些防晒霜来保护皮肤不被晒伤。[江苏 2019 阅读理解]

burn down (sth) 烧毁(某物)

(1)A big fire may burn down many houses.

一场大火可能会烧毁许多房子。[全国 2022 语法填空]

(2)Six months after Bud died, the house burned down.

巴德死后6个月时房子烧毁了。[经典例句]

burn up (sth) 烧起来；燃烧(某物)

(1)In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.

在大气层的上部，它会燃烧起来。[广州 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)It can help to burn up calories.

它可以帮助燃烧卡路里。[内蒙 2022 阅读理解]

burn out 精疲力尽

(1)If you try to change everything all at once, you'll burn out and want to quit.

如果你试图一下子改变一切，你会精疲力尽，想要放弃。[辽宁 2022 七选五]

burn with shame 羞的发烫；羞愧难当

(1)You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.

你吓得僵住了，羞愧难当。[天津 2017 高考 阅读理解]

burn midnight oil 熬夜

(1)Let's burn midnight oil together.

我们一起熬夜吧。[江苏 2018 单选]

(2)Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.

期末考试让许多学生熬夜。[山东 2020 单选]

类似拼写词

burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

turning n. 转弯处；岔道口；车削；车工工艺；车削下脚；削屑

考纲分布

近6年出现6次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 燃烧的

0%; adv 灼热的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 燃烧的

真题例句：

Clearly, she had gone into the burning house and carried out all her babies, one by one-unbelievable.

很明显，她进了着火的房子一个接一个地抱走了她所有的孩子，真令人难以置信。[2021年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读问答题]

One day he was trying his best to control the fire of a burning house.

一天，他正在尽力控制一所正在燃烧的房子的火势。[2021年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读问答题]

The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world.

红色的花朵，像燃烧的火焰，照亮了她的世界。[2018年 安徽卷 完型填空]

( 2)adv. 灼热的

必考派生词

burnt adj. 烧过的；烧焦的；烧伤的；焦味的；烧成焦糖的；暗的；深的

burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj 燃烧的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 燃烧的

真题例句：

If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day.

如果你在早上锻炼，那么你将获得卡路里一整天都在燃烧的福利。[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

One thing is for certain —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!

有一件事是肯定的——拉里如此接近燃烧的汽车，超出了他的职责范围！[2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]

必考派生词

burner n. 燃烧器；刻录机；灯头；煤气头；炉膛燃烧室；燃烧；人；能快速移动的球员

burnt adj. 烧过的；烧焦的；烧伤的；焦味的；烧成焦糖的；暗的；深的

burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

(1)Burning's good. Burning's good.

还是烧东西好。还是烧东西好。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(2)Wow Bing. Burning the midnight oil.

宾，你还在熬夜加班。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(3)Third one we've lost. We're burning them behind the blocks. Burning them. That's what it's come to.

这是我们失去的第三个人了，我们在牢区后面火化了他们，火化了，他们只能这样了。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(4)Heard about the leg burning? It came up.

听过火烧腿的事了吧？她提过。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(5)No, I told you, you're not prepared for the sanctum of burning souls.

不，我跟你说过，你还不能去焚灵圣殿。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(6)They've reached Elwynn Forest. The Grand Hamlet is burning.

他们到艾尔文森林了。夜色镇着火了。《Warcraft》《魔兽》

(7)Burning the midnight oil, Mr. Hamada? Hey, Professor, actually I was just finishing up.

开夜车呢，滨田先生。教授，你好，其实我已经在收尾了。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(8)I know. You see it is stuff like this which is why you're burning in hell.

我知道，就是这样的事情，害得你得在地狱里受苦。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(9)And about time too. He's been looking dreadful for days. Pity you had to see him on a burning day.

也该是时候了。它这几天看来糟透了。可惜你到燃烧日才见到它。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(10)That's of little comfort to a nation attempting to scrape burning feces off its shoes.

这对于一个想要把烧焦的粪便从鞋上刮下来的人来说可不是个好消息。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(11)And they're still burning the same ancient fuel edison turned to back in the 19th century.

最早使用的煤，用煤发电19世纪，爱迪生发明了电。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(12)You can't eat it. You can't build things with it. And burning it is actually illegal.

不能吃，不能当作制造材料，拿来烧甚至还违法。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(13)It's $12.50. Okay, so, do you make the pizzas in one of those wood-burning ovens?

12.5美元。好，你们做披萨是用烧木头的炉子吗？《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(14)The only thing that has kept me going all these years is my burning thirst for revenge.

这么多年支撑我的唯一信念就是一定要报仇！《Penguins of Madagascar》《马达加斯加的企鹅》

(15)Or put those fingers to use by typing out a 4800 word short story, about burning 200 calories.

或是打一篇4800字的小说，也可燃烧200卡。《TOFEL（无字幕版）》《托福学习视频》

(16)You can't eat it. You can't build things with it. And burning it is actually illegal.

不能吃，不能当作制造材料，拿来烧甚至还违法。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(17)In a traditional steel mill, furnaces are powered by burning fuel and can take days to reach the right temperature.

在传统的钢铁公司熔炉，由动力燃料燃烧驱动，一天之内就能达到正温。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(18)Into the oiled hot wok with ginger, garlic and chillies, and the crab, keep stirring to avoid it catching and burning.

把姜、蒜和辣椒放入油锅，再加入螃蟹，不停搅拌防止糊锅。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(19)Now, to stop the garlic and chilli from burning, just give that a good toss, and then in with some washed spinach leaves.

现在为了防止蒜和辣椒烧焦，只需要颠两下锅就行了，然后加入一些洗过的菠菜叶。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(20)A bit chalky. A Hunk of Hulk of Burning Fudge is our favorite. That's a thing? Whatever. Point is, things change.

有点牙碜。我最喜欢大块绿巨人热巧克力。有这玩意吗？不重要。重点是，情况会变。《Avengers: Infinity War》《复仇者联盟3：无限战争》