manufacturing是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)manufacturing sector制造部门；制造业；制造业部门

(2)manufacturing job制造作业；制造业生产作业；制造业就业

(3)manufacturing industry制造业；制造行业

(4)manufacturing process制造流程；制造过程；生产过程

(5)manufacturing company制造公司；生产公司；制造业公司

(6)manufacturing cost制造成本；生产成本；制造费用

(7)manufacturing technique制造技术；生产工艺；生产技术

(8)manufacturing plant制造厂；制造工厂；制造厂房

(9)manufacturing facilities生产设备；制造设施；制造设备

(10)manufacturing operations制造操作；制造运营；生产业务

(11)manufacturing engineering制造工程；制造工程技术；机械制造工程

(12)manufacturing facility制造设施；生产设施；制造设备

(13)lean manufacturing精益制造；精益生产；精益生产制造

(14)manufacturing operation生产操作；制造操作；制造运行

(15)contract manufacturing合同制造；契约制造；承包制造

(16)manufacturing engineer制造工程师

(17)manufacturing employment制造业的就业情况

(18)manufacturing overhead制造间接费用；制造经常支出

(19)manufacturing defect制造缺陷；制造瑕疵；生产缺陷

(20)better-paying manufacturing jobs待遇更高的制造业工作

双语例句

(1)The country is currently vigorously supporting manufacturing.

国家目前正大力扶持制造业。

(2)China is one of the manufacturing powerhouses.

中国是制造业强国之一。

(3)Due to the economic crisis, global manufacturing has been hit.

由于经济危机，全球制造业受到了冲击。

(4)There have been many rumors circulating about Apple manufacturing an Apple Car.

传闻称苹果公司正在打造一款苹果汽车。

(5)The entire manufacturing process has been automated.

整个生产过程已自动化。

(6)Manufacturing failed to meet the crisis of the 1970s.

制造业没能成功地应对20世纪70年代危机的考验。

(7)The Japanese are expert at lowering manufacturing costs.

日本人在降低生产成本方面很在行。

(8)Manufacturing glitches have limited the factory's output.

制造过程中的故障影响了工厂的产量。

(9)Many jobs in manufacturing were lost during the recession.

在经济衰退期，制造业有很多人失业了。

同义词

adj. 制造的；制造业的

n. 制造业；工业

v. 制造；生产

词根词缀

同根词 manufactur(e) 产品; 制造

-ing 名词后缀

(1)increasingly adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地

(2)heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；伤心的

(3)stocking n. 长（统）袜；长统袜；袜状弹性绷带；白斑

(4)leading adj. 最重要的

(5)overbearing adj. 专横的；蛮横的；盛气凌人的

(6)accounting n. 会计；记账

(7)during prep. 在…期间；在…的不断发展期间；在…期间的某一时候

(8)building n. 建筑物；营造物；建筑；发展；创造；筹办；建筑建筑物的过程；增强；增长

(9)setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(10)banking n. 银行业务；堤防；人造河堤

(11)appetizing adj. 开胃的

(12)pressing adj. 紧迫的；急迫的；迫切的；恳切的；急切的；热切的

(13)misunderstanding n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和

(14)meaning n. 意义；意思；含义；内涵；目的；隐含（或明白无误的）意思

(15)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的

(16)saying n. 格言；警句；格言集

(17)ceiling n. 天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

(18)sightseeing n. 观光；游览

(19)outstanding adj. 杰出的；出众的；有待完成的；未解决的；突出的；显著的；未偿还的；未清账的

(20)inviting adj. 引人注目的；吸引人的；美好的；令人向往的

(21)heading n. 标题；方向；方位；横向巷道；顶幔；标目；类目；部分

(22)forbidding adj. 严峻的；令人生畏的

(23)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

(24)fishing n. 钓鱼；捕鱼

(25)breathtaking adj. 扣人心弦的；激动人心的

(26)feeling n. 感觉；看法；想法；知觉；对…的悟性；…感；感情；激情；触觉；强烈的感情

(27)demanding adj. 难度大的；要求高的；苛求的

(28)engineering n. 工程学；筹划；出谋划策；工程

(29)gathering n. 聚会；集会；订成书贴的书页

(30)hatting vi. 制造帽子；供应帽子

(31)burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

(32)saving n. 节约；节省；储蓄金；存款；保留；例外

(33)exacting adj. 苛求的；严厉的

(34)painting n. 绘画；绘画艺术；画

(35)hardworking adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的；苦干的；勤奋的

(36)following prep. 在… 以后

(37)blessing n. 上帝的祝福；上帝的保佑；天恩；幸事；支持；批准；恩惠；认可；祈恩祷告；喜事

考纲分布

近16年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 制造业

考纲释义

( 1)n. 制造业

英文释义：the business or industry of producing goods in large quantities in factories, etc.

真题例句：

But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing.

但即使是现在，全国54%的工作岗位是中端技能的工作，如建筑业和高端技能制造业。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was.

制造业不再是曾经的经济引擎。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Despite trade competition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every year.

尽管存在贸易竞争和外包，美国制造业每年仍然需要替换调成千上万退休的婴儿潮一代。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]

必考短语

(1)manufacturing job制造作业；制造业生产作业；制造业就业

(1)During the last decade, people thought the decline in American manufacturing was inevitable.

在过去十年里，人们一直认为美国制造业的衰退是必然的。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(2)Areas like manufacturing, energy, technology, and autos are all booming.

制造业、能源业、科技领域和汽车行业都开始兴旺发达。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(3)Because in many ways, manufacturing is the quintessential middle-class job.

在许多方面制造业是中产阶层最典型的工作。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(4)12 million people live here now, feeding the largest manufacturing base in the world.

现居住于此的一千两百万人正源源不断地向世界上最大的制造基地输送人才。《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》

(5)Despite whatever you may have heard, America is actually the number-one manufacturing nation on earth.

除了这些你听说过的，美国是地球上最大的制造业国家。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(6)Don't yell at me. I'm not manufacturing. I'm just Web design.

别对我吼啊，我又不是负责生产的，我只负责网页设计。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(7)And for the first time since the 1990s, American manufacturing is steadily adding jobs over 700,000 since 2010.

美国的制造业也自上个世纪90年代以来首次增加就业机会，自2010年以来为70多万人提供了就业岗位。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(8)Our investments in American manufacturing have helped fuel its best stretch of job growth since the 90s.

我们在美国制造业上的投资，使其延续了自90年代以来最好的就业增长。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(9)Manufacturing has grown. Our deficits have shrunk. Our dependence on foreign oil is down. Clean energy is up.

制造业在蓬勃发展，我们的赤字已经削减了，我们对国外石油的依赖在下降，清洁能源在发展。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(10)But if you look beyond this port, you'll see something very different. Manufacturing is not really disappearing from America.

但是你看看别的地方，你将看到不同的东西，制造业并不是真正从美国消失了。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(11)This is Chandler, Arizona, home to what is perhaps the most innovative manufacturing site on earth, an Intel microchip factory.

这是亚利桑那州钱德勒市是创新的大本营，地球上英特尔芯片的生产基地。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(12)Let me make something clear up front. I want to stay, but with this product manufacturing lawsuit, I need to know where we stand.

我先表明态度，我想留下，但是鉴于这起产品制造的诉讼，我得知道目前的进展如何。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(13)I'm at Millennium Steel in Princeton, Indiana to have a town hall with workers on National Manufacturing Day.

我正在印第安纳州普林斯顿的千禧钢铁公司，在全国制造业日和这里的员工们进行市政厅式的会话。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(14)He specializes in high-value manufacturing, in goods that are worth far more than the cost of their raw materials.

主要是高端产品制造业，那些产品价值都要偏高，相比起它们的原材料。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(15)Mike Schroepfer helps run this place, and he knows better than anyone how Facebook embodies a new kind of manufacturing.

迈克·斯瑞普菲管理这里，他也比任何人都更加了解脸书是如何体现出这种新兴产业的。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(16)In recent weeks, I've talked about these choices from raising the minimum wage, to creating new jobs in construction and manufacturing.

在过去的几周里，我一直在讨论着这些选择，从提高最低工资标准到在建筑和制造业上创造就业机会。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(17)American manufacturing is growing almost twice as fast as the rest of the economy with new factories opening their doors at the fastest pace in decades.

美国制造业在以其他产业将近两倍的速度增长，新的工厂在以几十年来最快的速度开门营业。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(18)But, if you took advantage of modern marketing techniques, and you optimized your manufacturing process, you might be able to make this a viable business.

但是，如果你利用现代营销技巧优化生产过程，或者能做好这门生意。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(19)That's good. That's why I'm here. When I realized what my weapons were capable of in the wrong hands, I shut it down, stopped manufacturing...

那是好事，所以我才会在这儿。当我意识到我的武器落入敌手后果会多不堪设想时，我就停止生产了。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(20)Engineer Tim Sweitzer is working to change the shipyard by using the same approach as Volkswagen, a philosophy called "lean manufacturing."

工程师提姆·斯威兹 正在改变这一船坞，用着和大众一样的方法，哲学家称之为精实生产。《America Revealed》《透视美国》