bend是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)be bent on执意；一心要

(2)bend down俯身；屈身；弯腰

(3)bend the truth扭曲事理, 歪曲事实

(4)bend over backwards竭尽全力

(5)bend the knee下跪；屈服

(6)knee bend屈膝动作

(7)bend the knee to下跪；屈服

(8)bend sinister右上方至左下方对角条纹

(9)bend double弓着身子；弯着腰

(10)hairpin bendU形弯道；急转弯

(11)sheet bend单编结

(12)pitch bend调音弯头

(13)bend one's knee下跪；屈服

(14)bend someone's ear喋喋不休地缠住某人；与某人纠缠

(15)bend one's elbow喝酒

(16)bend one's knee to下跪；屈服

(17)fisherman's bend渔人结

(18)carrick bend单花大绳接结

(19)bend over弯腰；弯下腰；俯身

(20)bend to弯曲；屈身；（使）屈从

(21)bend radius弯曲半径；折弯半径

(22)bend on认真做…；加快速度

(23)bend back弯回；弯管背部；弯曲向后

(24)bend knee弯膝盖

(25)bend one's will俯就人意；使自己的意志屈从于他人

双语例句

(1)I bent my efforts to solve this difficult problem.

我集中精力解决这个棘手的问题。

(2)I'll wait for you at the bend of this river.

我在河湾等你。

(3)The road bends to the left after the traffic lights.

过了第一个红绿灯后道路弯向左侧。

(4)This car bent to the right.

这辆车向右转弯。

(5)He bent his head and kissed her.

他低下头吻了她

(6)Be careful with the book! You don't want to bend the pages in your purse!

小心你的书！你肯定不会希望书页在包里折了的。

(7)Sometimes it’s okay to bend the rules a little.

有些时候可以稍微改一改规则。

(8)Their willingness to bend over backwards for their customers has really given them an edge over their competitors.

他们愿意为客户竭尽全力，这确实让他们比竞争者更有优势。

(9)Ouch! My back! Why does it hurt so much when I bend over?

天呐！我的背！为什么我一弯腰就这么疼？

(10)Black faded on the final bend.

布莱克在最后一个弯道处速度慢了下来。

(11)The bus came around the bend.

公共汽车从拐弯处驶来。

(12)It hurts when I bend my knee.

我的膝盖一弯就疼。

(13)Our house is round the next bend.

前面一拐弯就是我们家。

(14)We rounded the bend at high speed.

我们高速驶过这段弯路。

同义词

vt. 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向

vi. 弯曲，转弯；屈服；倾向；专心于

n. 弯曲

反义词

同根词

词根 bend

(1)bended adj. 弯曲的v. 弯曲；使屈从；决意（bend的过去分词形式之一）

(2)bending n. 弯曲度v. 弯曲（bend的ing形式）

(3)bender n. 饮酒作乐；扭弯物体的人；六便士银币

单词辨析

弯；弯曲

(1)curve 指变成曲线或弧线状的动作或状态。

(2)crook 指不规则的弯曲，也指按照规则或模型弯曲某物。

(3)twist 指通过转动、拧或扭使某物成弯曲状。

(4)bend 普通用词，指把某物变成曲线或角形。用于人时，指头部或身躯弯下。

(5)bow 指把头部或上身弯向前方的动作，也指社交中的礼节性动作。

弯腰；弯曲

(1)bend 指人指物皆可，含义广，指任何弯曲的动作。可引申作屈从解。

(2)stoop 通常用于人，指屈膝降低身体高度或低头弯腰。常引申作屈从或不顾尊严。

释义

v.

[with obj.]shape or force (something straight) into a curve or angle

使弯曲，折弯

the wire has to be bent back tightly.

这铁丝得向后弯曲绷紧。

[no obj.](of something straight)be shaped or forced into a curve or angle

弯曲，折弯

poppies bending in the wind.

　被风吹得弯倒的罂粟。

figurative force or be forced to submit

〈喻〉 （使）屈服，（使）让步

[with obj.]they want to bend me to their will

他们想要强迫我服从他们的意志

[no obj.]a refusal to bend to mob rule.

　拒绝屈从暴民统治。

[no obj., usu. with adverbial of direction](of a road, river, or path)deviate from a straight line in a specified direction; have a sharply curved course

（公路、河流或小路）转弯，折向；急转弯

the road bent left and then right

这条路先往左拐再往右拐

the river slowly bends around Dittisham.

　河水缓缓绕过迪蒂斯汉姆。

[no obj.](of a person)incline the body downwards from the vertical

俯身，将身体前倾

she bent down and yanked out the flex

她弯下腰，使劲把电线拉了出来

I bent over my plate

我俯身对着盘子

he bent and kissed Dot on her forehead.

　他俯身亲吻多特的额头。

[with obj.]move (a jointed part of the body) to an angled position

弯曲（身体关节）

extend your left leg and bend your right

伸直你的左腿，曲起右腿

Ianthe bent her head over her work.

　扬莎埋头工作。

[with obj.]interpret or modify (a rule) to suit someone

歪曲（规则）使之适合某人需要，篡改

we cannot bend the rules, even for Darren.

　我们不能篡改规则，就是为了达伦也不行。

[with obj.]direct or devote (one's attention or energies) to a task

集中（注意力，精力）（于某事），致力（于）

Eric bent all his efforts to persuading them to donate some blankets

埃里克竭尽全力说服他们捐出一些毯子

[no obj.]she bent once more to the task of diverting the wedding guests.

她又一次为招待参加婚礼的来宾操劳起来。

[with obj.]Nautical attach (a sail or cable) by means of a knot

【航海】 系，缚（帆，缆绳）

sailors were bending sails to the spars.

船员们把帆系在桅杆上。

n.

a curve, especially a sharp one, in a road, river, path, or racing circuit.

（公路、河流、小道或赛道的）转弯，弯道，急转弯。

a curved or angled part or form of something

弯曲部分，拐角

making a bend in the wire.

　把电线弯曲。

a kind of knot used to join two ropes together, or to tie a rope to another object, e.g. a carrick bend.

绑结（如单花大绳接结）。

(the bends)decompression sickness, especially in divers.

（尤指潜水员的）减压病，潜涵病。

n.

Heraldry an ordinary in the form of a broad diagonal stripe from top left (dexter chief) to bottom right (sinister base) of a shield or part of one

【纹章】 （盾形纹章）左上方至右下方的对角条纹。

短语

bend someone's ear informal talk to someone, especially with great eagerness or in order to ask a favour 〈非正式〉 （尤指迫切地或为了请求帮助而）喋喋不休地缠住某人，与某人纠缠

bend one's elbow N． Amer． drink alcohol 〈北美〉 喝酒

bend one's （或the） knee figurative submit 〈喻〉 屈服，让步 　a country no longer willing to bend its knee to foreign powers．一个再也不愿向外国列强屈服的国家

bend over backwards 见 BACKＷARDS． on bended knee （或knees） kneeling, especially when pleading or showing great respect．（尤指在恳求或表示尊敬时）下跪

round （或〈美〉 around） the bend informal mad 〈非正式〉 发疯的 　I'd go round the bend looking after kids all day 整天照顾孩子我会发疯的 it used to drive my wife round the bend． 这事以前老是让我妻子发疯

类似拼写词

bend v. 使弯曲；折弯；俯身；将身体前倾；歪曲…使之适合某人需要；篡改；集中；致力；系；缚

band n. 带；线；片；类别；级；带状物；人群；队；乐队；群

bond n. 结合；债券；镣铐；枷锁；契约；合同；键；砌合；南非白人同盟；（Bond）人名：邦德

end n. 最后部分；末尾；端；稍；尽头；目的；目标；一阵；一回；边锋

send v. 运送；发送；邮寄；发消息；使处于某种状态；颠簸；上升

bed n. 床；寝具；苗圃；花圃；基座；基础；层；海底；湖底；河床

tend v. 有某种倾向；往往会；照顾；照料；照管；护理；趋向；趋于；管理；易于

词源

"Old English bendan ‘put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string'， of Germanic origin； related to BAND1．late Middle English：　from Anglo-Norman French bande, Old French bende ‘flat strip’．"

考纲分布

近6年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; vt/n 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

考纲释义

( 1)vt/n. 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

英文释义：(of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle

真题例句：

Why shouldn't we bend our heads for a long time?

为什么不应该长时间低头？[2021年 黄石市卷 选句填空]

He was too lazy to bend down.

他懒得弯腰。[2021年 黄石市卷 阅读理解]

Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.

记住，当提起背包或任何东西时，要用胳膊和腿提起，膝盖弯曲。[2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)bent down弯下腰

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; vt/n 使弯曲; 偏向

29%; v/n 转弯; 弯道

考纲释义

( 1)vt/n. 使弯曲; 偏向

英文释义：(of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle

真题例句：

Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters.

每当光以新的速度进入一种物质时，它就会弯曲和散射。[2015年 北京卷 阅读理解]

A transparent object doesn't absorb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it without bending or stopping.

透明物体不会吸收或散射光，至少不会太多，光可以不弯曲或停止地穿过它。[2015年 北京卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v/n. 转弯; 弯道

真题例句：

Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding.

位于泰晤士河东弯的Southbank是英国滑板运动的中心。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

单词辨析

bend 普通用词，指把某物变成曲线或角形。用于人时，指头部或身躯弯下。

bow 指把头部或上身弯向前方的动作，也指社交中的礼节性动作。

curve 指变成曲线或弧线状的动作或状态。

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; vt/n 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

0%; v 弯腰

考纲释义

( 1)vt/n. 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

英文释义：(of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle

真题例句：

They must be made from a material that bends.

它们必须由能弯曲的材料制成。[2021年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. 弯腰

英文释义：(of a person) incline the body downward from the vertical

单词辨析

bend 普通用词，指把某物变成曲线或角形。用于人时，指头部或身躯弯下。

bow 指把头部或上身弯向前方的动作，也指社交中的礼节性动作。

curve 指变成曲线或弧线状的动作或状态。

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 屈从

0%; v/cn 转弯; 转弯处

0%; vt/n 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

0%; v 弯腰

考纲释义

( 1)v. 屈从

真题例句：

The changes would have to be approved or rejected as a whole by Congress, making it hard for narrow-interest lobbies to bend lawmakers to their will.

这些改革必须由国会整体批准或否决，这使得狭隘利益集团很难让议员屈从于他们的意愿。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v/cn. 转弯; 转弯处

英文释义：change direction

( 3)vt/n. 使弯曲; 可弯曲; 倾斜; 偏向

英文释义：(of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle

( 4)v. 弯腰

英文释义：(of a person) incline the body downward from the vertical

必考短语

(1)be bent on执意; 一心要

单词辨析

bend 普通用词, 指把某物变成曲线或角形。用于人时, 指头部或身躯弯下。

bow 指把头部或上身弯向前方的动作, 也指社交中的礼节性动作。

curve 指变成曲线或弧线状的动作或状态。

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 使弯曲

0%; v 屈从; 屈服

0%; n 弯曲(处); 曲折处

考纲释义

( 1)v. 使弯曲

( 2)v. 屈从; 屈服

( 3)n. 弯曲(处); 曲折处

(1)Mummy Pig is watching a keep fit program on television. Come on, now, that's right. bend it, stretch it, bend it, stretch it.

猪妈妈正在看一档健身的电视节目。来，这样，对了。弯腰，拉伸，弯腰，拉伸。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)The hope has been that you'd eventually bend to public opinion.

她的本意其实是你最终能变得正常一点。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(3)Mummy Pig is watching a keep fit program on television. Come on, now, that's right. bend it, stretch it, bend it, stretch it.

猪妈妈正在看一档健身的电视节目。来，这样，对了。弯腰，拉伸，弯腰，拉伸。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(4)Temperature check. Okay, I don't understand. Are you asking me to bend over?

测测温度。我不太懂你什么意思，是要我撅起屁股量肛温吗？《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹 第五季》

(5)I think we must bend that far, Carson. Modern times and all that. As you wish, m'lord.

我想这个观念要改变了，卡森，毕竟时代不一样了。 听您的， 老爷。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(6)Yes, our apologies, sir. My name is Agent Lionel Franklin from the South Bend office of Drug Enforcement Administration.

实在抱歉，先生我，我是禁毒署南本德办事处的莱昂内尔.富兰克林探员。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(7)So what would you have us do? Bend over backwards for every single person in the world?

所以你想让我们怎么做呢？照顾全世界每个人的感受吗？《Wonder》《奇迹男孩》

(8)I fear they may be less compliant now, but we shall do what is necessary to bend the willful. My Lord.

我担心他们现在没那么听话了，但我们会采取必要的措施让他们听话，陛下。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(9)I used to watch romantic comedies where the perfect, charming, Hugh-Grant-guy would bend over backwards for the woman that he loves.

我以前常常看浪漫喜剧片，片子里像休·格兰特一样完美迷人的男人愿意为自己深爱的女人付出一切。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(10)The black hole's gravity would actually bend that light like a camera lens in ways that Kip would calculate.

实际上黑洞的引力会以基普可以计算的方式就像相机镜头一样使光弯曲。《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

(11)Then in the '90s unemployment dropped while inflation stayed low, which all rather took the bend out of Phillips' curve.

接着在90年代，失业率下降，而通货膨胀依旧保持在很低的水平，像是摆脱了菲利浦曲线的限制。《60 Second Adventures in Economics》《60秒趣味经济学》

(12)It's like, there's something bad around the bend, and everyone seems to know what it is except me.

就好像，拐弯处有什么坏事要发生，大家都知道是什么，除了我。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(13)Galahad was very fond of you. And on this occasion, I think it is acceptable for us, to bend the rules a little.

加拉哈德非常喜欢你。此时此景，我觉得稍微改下规矩也无妨。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(14)Certainly. I've run from bullies, dogs, angry chickens, and one particularly persistent P.E. teacher determined to bend me over and give me a scoliosis test.

当然跑过，我被恶霸，狗和暴走的鸡追过，还有个锲而不舍执意要给我做脊柱侧弯测试的体育老师。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(15)Daddy, your tummy is too big to go under the pole. My tummy is not too big. I just can't bend like I used to. And me, and me.

爸爸，你的肚子太大了，你不能从杆子下面通过。我的肚子不大。我只是不能像以前那样弯腰了。还有我。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(16)You can't say that. You don't know. I mean I thought I was gonna pass out from the pain. Anyway I tried, but I couldn't bend that way. So...

别那么说，你不了解那有多痛，我以为我会痛得昏过去，总之我试过了，但我没办法那样子弯曲身子，所以...《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》