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like是什么意思

时间:2026-01-22 11:40:07

单词 like

标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研

音标 英 [laɪk] 美 [laɪk]

释义 prep. 像;相似;类似;例如;好比;如同;符合…的方式;能料想到的;有…特点的conj. 同… 一样;如;好像;如同n. 同样的人;喜爱;同样的事adj. 相同的;同样的;逼真的;像的adv. 以…的方式;如同;好像在说v. 喜欢;希望;想要;认为;不情愿;情愿要;宁要;感觉

变形 第三人称单数 likes 否定形容词 unlikely 否定介词 unlike 现在分词 liking 形容词 likely 复数 likes 过去分词 liked 否定动词 dislike 过去式 liked

like 常用

短语搭配


(1)look like看起来像;好像要

(2)seem like好像, 似乎

(3)feel like感觉像

(4)sound like听起来像

(5)just like正如;宛如;就像一样

(6)as you like it如你所愿/皆大欢喜

(7)would like to乐意;愿意

(8)would you like你想;你想要;你要不

(9)act like表现得像

(10)I would like我想要;我愿意;我希望

(11)like to do想要做

(12)would like想要, 希望

(13)like doing喜欢做

(14)the likes of像...这样的人

(15)would like to do想要做某事

(16)be like就像是

(17)if you like(礼貌地同意或建议)如果你要这样做, 你要是愿意的话

(18)like that那一类的;那样地;毫无准备地;马上;不费力地

(19)and the like诸如此类的东西;等等

(20)like crazy发疯似的;飞快地;不受约束地

(21)more like更接近

(22)anything like任何类似

(23)like so像这样

(24)like water大量地, 无节制地

(25)like it or not不管怎样

(26)like a dream很好地;完美地

(27)like anything十分;非常;在很大程度上

(28)like the wind飞快地

(29)like fun决不会;哪里有这种事;有力地;很快地

(30)like magic非常有效地;非常快速地

(31)like mad发疯似的;狂热地;拼命地;猛烈地

(32)like lightning闪电般地迅疾

(33)more like it更符合要求;更使人满意

(34)spread like wildfire像野火般蔓延, 迅速传开

(35)like a shot立刻, 飞快地, 毫不犹豫

(36)like the devil飞快地;拼命地;全力地

(37)packed like sardines拥挤得像罐头里的沙丁鱼;挤得满满的;拥挤不堪

(38)make like假装;模仿

(39)like a bull in a china shop笨手笨脚闯祸的;行动(或说话)鲁莽的

(40)tell it like it is如实说来;实事求是地说;说实话

(41)like enough很可能

(42)nothing succeeds like success一事成功百事顺

(43)no time like the present现在是最好时机

(44)like a drowned rat像落汤鸡一样

(45)look like a million dollars看上去非常好的;感觉非常好的

(46)like a bat out of hell疾速地, 迅速地

(47)like fury奋力地;猛烈地;拼命地

(48)like a demon狂人似的;拼命地;技艺高超地

(49)drink like a fish(习惯性)饮酒过度, 酗酒, 豪饮

(50)of like mind想法(或兴趣)相同的

(51)like a red rag to a bull惹人恼火的事物

(52)sell like hot cakes销路很好;卖得快又多

(53)eat like a bird吃得极少

(54)like as not很可能

(55)like nothing on earth非常奇怪的

(56)like a leech钉住不放;纠缠不休

(57)feel like something想要做某事

(58)like grim death坚韧不拔地

(59)like greased lightning闪电般地;飞快地

(60)not like the look of觉得令人担心

双语例句


(1)When I heard the good news, I was like so excited.

听到这个好消息的时候,我简直太兴奋了。

(2)No one knows what the strange old man's likes are.

没人知道这个古怪老人的喜好是什么。

(3)This young man has a personality like me.

这个年轻人有着像我一样的性格。

(4)I like to go out on weekends.

我喜欢周末外出游玩。

(5)The young girl is simple like a child.

这个年轻女孩如同小孩一般单纯。

(6)The copy of the painting is greatly like with the original.

这幅临摹画作和原作极其相像。

(7)I like the dog. It is so cute.

我喜欢这只狗 它太可爱了

(8)The lights shone like diamonds.

灯光像钻石一样闪闪发亮。

(9)It tastes something like melon.

这吃起来有点像甜瓜。

(10)She responded in like manner.

她以类似的方式作出了反应。

(11)This wallet feels like leather.

这个钱包摸上去像是皮的。

(12)They behaved like imbeciles.

他们表现得像傻瓜。

同义词


vt. 喜欢;想;愿意

love think

vi. 喜欢;希望

prefer affect

prep. 像;如同

as per

adj. 同样的;相似的

similar alike

n. 爱好;同样的人或物

interest bent fond of

adv. 可能

perhaps maybe supposedly on the cards forse

反义词


dislike unlike unalike

同根词


词根 like

(1)likely adj. 很可能的;合适的;有希望的adv. 很可能;或许

(2)likable adj. 可爱的

(3)likeable adj. 令人喜爱的,可爱的(等于likable)

(4)likewise adv. 同样地;也

(5)likelihood n. 可能性,可能

(6)liking n. 嗜好,爱好

(7)likeness n. 相似,相像;样子,肖像;照片,画像;相似物

单词辨析


相似的;类似的

(1)parallel 主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。

(2)uniform 指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。

(3)identical 语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。

(4)comparable 指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。

(5)like 普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。

(6)alike 指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。

(7)similar 强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。

喜欢;喜爱

(1)love 不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。

(2)fancy 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。

(3)enjoy 指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。

(4)prefer 指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。

(5)like 最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。

(6)adore 非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。

like 牛津

释义


prep.

having the same characteristics or qualities as; similar to

像,相似,类似

there were other suits like mine in the shop

店里还有其他像我那样的西服套装

they were like brothers

他们像是兄弟

she looked nothing like Audrey Hepburn.

她一点儿也不像奥黛丽·赫本。

in the manner of; in the same way or to the same degree as

如同

he was screaming like a banshee

他像个女妖精一样尖叫着

you must run like the wind.

 你必须像风那样飞快地奔跑。

in a way appropriate to

符合…的方式

students were angry at being treated like children.

学生们因被当作孩子来对待而生气。

such as one might expect from; characteristic of

能料想到的;有…特点的

just like you to put a damper on people's enjoyment.

你专在大家高兴的时候使人扫兴,这本是意料中事。

used in questions to ask about the characteristics or nature of someone or something

[用于询问某人或某事的特点或性质]

What is it like to be a tuna fisherman?

当一名捕金枪鱼的渔夫是什么感觉?

What's she like?

她长的什么模样?

used to draw attention to the nature of an action or event

[用 于引起对方注意某一行动或事件的性质]

I apologize for coming over unannounced like this

未经通报擅自闯入,本人抱歉之至

why are you talking about me like that?

你们为什么那样谈论我?

such as; for example

例如,好比

the cautionary vision of works like Animal Farm and 1984.

在如《动物庄园》和《1984年》这样的作品中所出现的有告诫意味的气氛。

conj.

in the same way that; as

同… 一样,如

people who change countries like they change clothes.

换国籍像换衣服一样的人。

as though; as if

好像,如同

I felt like I'd been kicked by a camel.

我觉得好像被骆驼踢了似的。

n.

used with reference to a person or thing of the same kind as another

同样的人(或事)

the quotations could be arranged to put like with like

这些引语可加以分类,把同类的归在一起

I know him — him and his like.

我了解他,他还有他那类人。

(the like)a thing or things of the same kind (often used to express surprise or for emphasis)

[多用来表示惊讶或强调] 同样的事(物)

did you ever hear the like?

你听说过这样的事儿吗?

a church interior the like of which he had never seen before.

他以前从没见过同样的教堂内殿。

adj.

(of a person or thing)having similar qualities or characteristics to another person or thing

(人,物)相同的,同样的

I responded in like manner

我以同样的方式回应

the grouping of children of like ability together.

把能力相同的孩子编在同一组里。

[predic.](of a portrait or other image)having a faithful resemblance to the original

(画像,图像)逼真的,像的

‘Who painted the dog's picture? It's very like’.

“这狗是谁画的啊?画得真像。

adv.

informal used in speech as a meaningless filler or to signify the speaker's uncertainty about an expression just used

〈非正式〉[在 谈话中用作无实义的填空词,或用以表示说话者对所用词语是否恰当没有把握]

there was this funny smell — sort of dusty like.

有股怪味儿——有点儿像尘土的味道。

(like as/to)archaic in the manner of

〈古〉  以…的方式,如同

like as a ship with dreadful storm long tossed.

 如同在猛烈的暴风雨中饱受折磨的船只。

informal, chiefly US used to convey a person's reported attitude or feelings in the form of direct speech (whether or not representing an actual quotation)

〈非 正式,主美〉 [用 以传达某人的态度或思想、感情,形式上后接直接引语,但实际未必代表原话] 好像在说

so she comes into the room and she's like ‘Where is everybody?’

于是她就进了房间,像是在说:“大家都去哪儿了?”

v.

find agreeable, enjoyable, or satisfactory

喜欢

I like all Angela Carter's stories

所有安吉拉· 卡特的故事我都喜欢

[with present participle]people who don't like reading books

不爱读书的人

[with infinitive]I like to be the centre of attention.

我喜欢成为别人注意的中心。

wish for; want

希望,想要

would you like a cup of coffee?

你想喝杯咖啡吗?

[with infinitive]I'd like to hire a car

我想租辆车

[with obj. and infinitive]I'd like you to stay

我希望你留下来

[no obj.]N. Amer.〈北美〉 we would like for you to work for us.

我们希望你能为我们工作。

(would like to do something)used as a polite formula

[礼貌用语]

we would like to apologize for the late running of this service.

我们要为没有及早开办这项服务表示歉意。

not like doing/to do something feel reluctant to do something

不情愿(做某事)

I don't like leaving her on her own too long.

我不想让她一个人待得太久。

choose to have (something); prefer

情愿要;宁要

how do you like your coffee?

你觉得这咖啡怎么样?

[in questions]feel about or regard (something)

[用于问句中]感觉,认为

how would you like it if it happened to you?

如果是你碰上这种事情你会觉得怎样?

n.

the things one likes or prefers

喜爱(之物)

a wide variety of likes, dislikes, tastes, and income levels.

各种各样的好恶、兴趣和收入水平。

短语


and the like and similar things; et cetera诸如此类的东西(或事情),等等

like anything informal to a great degree 〈非正式〉 十分,非常;在很大程度上 they would probably worry like anything. 他们可能会非常担心

(as) like as not probably 很可能 she would be in bed by now, like as not.她现在很可能在床上了

like enough (或 most like) archaic probably 〈古〉 很可能 he'll have lost a deal of blood, I dare say, and like enough he's still losing it. 我敢说他会失很多血,他现在很可能还在流血

like —, like — as—is, so is — …是这样,…也是这样 like father, like son. 有其父必有其子

like so informal in this manner 〈非正式〉 像这样 the votive candles are arranged like so. 供奉用的蜡烛应该这样摆

the likes of informal used of someone or something regarded as a type 〈非正式〉 像…这样的人(或物) she didn't want to associate with the likes of me. 她不愿和我这样的人打交道

more like informal nearer to (a specified number or description) than one previously given 〈非 正式〉 更接近(先前的某一数字或某种描述) he believes the figure should be more like £10 million. 他认为应该是1,000万英镑左右才对

(more like it) nearer to what is required or expected; more satisfactory 更符合要求(或期望);更使人满意

of(a) like mind (of a person) sharing the same opinions or tastes(人)想法(或兴趣)相同的

易错必背词


like sb/sth 喜欢某人/物

(1)She doesn't like the environment.

她不喜欢那种环境。[黄冈市 2018 中考 听力]

(2)What food does Sally like?

莎莉喜欢什么食物?[全国卷I 2021 高考 听力]

like to do sth (偶尔或突然)想去做某事,多指某一次具体的动作

(1)I like to swim today.

我今天想去游泳。[广州市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)They like to compare themselves with others.

他们喜欢和别人比较。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

like doing sth (长时间)喜欢做某事,多指兴趣爱好

(1)Americans like keeping pets.

美国人喜欢养宠物。[哈尔滨市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)What did the man like doing when he was a child?

这个男人小时候喜欢做什么?[全国卷II 2016 高考 听力]

like sb/sth 像某人/物

(1)He's very like his father.

他很像他的父亲。[经典例句]

(2)Ray swam ahead like a fish.

雷像鱼一样向前游去。[淄博 2022 中考 阅读还原]

(3)I will study hard and become an excellent person like her.

我会努力学习,成为一个像她一样优秀的人。[贵港卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

look/sound/feel like sb/sth 看起来/听起来/感觉像 ...

(1)She looks nothing like her mother.

她长得一点也不像她母亲。[经典例句]

(2)It sounds like a good idea.

这听起来像个好主意。[易懂例句]

would like (to do) sth 想要(做)某事物

(1)I'd like a cup of coffee with milk, please.

请给我来一杯加牛奶的咖啡。[郴州市 2021 中考 单项填空]

(2)I'd like to do some traveling.

我想去旅行。[安徽省 2018 中考 补全对话]

(3)I'd like to make an appointment to see him.

我想和他约个时间见面。[全国卷II 2019 高考 听力]

(4)Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?

露西,明天你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗?[全国卷II 2016 高考 听力]

would like sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事

(1)She'd like me to go shopping with her.

她想要我和她一起去购物。[易懂例句]

What's ... like? ...怎么样?(询问天气)

(1)What's the weather like tomorrow? (= How's the weather tomorrow?)

明天天气如何?[易懂例句]

What's sb like? 某人是什么样的人?

(1)What is he like?

他是一个什么样的人?[教材原句]

What do/does sb look like? 某人长什么样?

(1)So what does your friend Clark look like?

那么你的朋友克拉克长什么样?[教材原句]

How do you like ...? 你认为 … 怎么样?

(1)What do you like about being at home?

你觉得待在家里怎么样?[天津市 2020 中考 综合填空]

feel like doing sth 想要做...

(1)I didn't feel like changing my mind.

我不想改变我的主意。[易懂例句]

feel like + 从句 觉得

(1)I feel like I need to do some exercise.

我觉得我需要做些运动。[全国卷II 2018 高考 阅读理解]

(2)It makes them feel like there must be something wrong with them.

这让他们觉得自己肯定有问题。[贵州省卷 2021 中考 阅读填空]

类似拼写词


like prep. 像;相似;类似;例如;好比;如同;符合…的方式;能料想到的;有…特点的

lake n. 湖;湖泊;色淀;沉淀色料;胭脂红;一摊;一片;大量过剩的液态商品

life n. 生命;生活;一生;以实物为原型的创作;写真艺术;生活方式;生物;活力;精力;传记

lie v. 说谎;躺;平卧;(使)处于…状态;坐落于;位于;可受理;可立案

line n. 线;绳;行;一排人;行业;行当;防线;战线;一行;直线

live v. 活着;在…定居;和…一起居住;活;生活在;过活;过着…的生活;靠…维持最低生活;以…为生;留存

词源


"Middle English: from Old Norse líkr; related to ALIKE .Old English līcian ‘be pleasing', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lijken."

like 中考

考纲分布


近6年出现2560次

重要程度: 5星

60%; v/n 喜欢

34%; prep/conj/adv/adj/n 像; 类似(事物); 是...样的人/事物

6%; v 想要

考纲释义


( 1)v/n. 喜欢

真题例句:

Why does Bruce like swimming?

为什么Bruce喜欢游泳?[2020年 天津市卷 单项选择]

He liked to wear shirts with flowers on them every day.

他喜欢每天穿带花的衬衫。[2019年 潍坊市卷 阅读填空]

If they like Chinese handwriting, they can learn calligraphy.

如果他们喜欢中国书写,他们可以学习书法。[2018年 新疆卷 阅读理解]

( 2)prep/conj/adv/adj/n. 像; 类似(事物); 是...样的人/事物

真题例句:

Could you tell me what the weather will be like tomorrow?

你能告诉我明天天气怎么样吗?[2019年 青岛市卷 单项填空]

Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

海豚很聪明,在某些方面和人类很像。[2018年 江西省卷 完型填空]

In the photos their big smiles made them look like the most beautiful  people in the world.

在照片中,他们灿烂的笑容让他们看起来像世界上最美丽的人。[2018年 乌鲁木齐市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 想要

英文释义:wish for; want

真题例句:

It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to.

一开始很难和他们交流,因为他们不愿意。[2020年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

What would you like to do?

你想做什么?[2020年 杭州市卷 综合阅读]

Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?

下周五你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?[2018年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)look like看起来像;好像要

(2)seem like好像;似乎

(3)sound like听起来像

(4)just like正如;宛如;就像一样

(5)would like to乐意;愿意

(6)would you like你想;你想要;你要不

(7)act like表现得像

(8)I would like我想要;我愿意;我希望

(9)like to do想要做

(10)like doing喜欢做

必考派生词


likely adj. 很可能的;看上去适合的;有前途的;看上去精力充沛(或有能力)的

unlikely adj. 未必会发生的;不大可能的;不大可靠的

dislike v. 讨厌;敌视

用法讲解


like后可接动词不定式或动名词。 后接动词不定式时表示“一时喜欢”: I like to take a walk with you this evening. 今天晚上我想和你散散步。 而接动名词时表示“经常喜欢”: I like taking a walk with someone in the evening. 晚上我喜欢和别人一起散步。 但用于否定句时则没有这种区别: I don't like dancing/to dance. 我不喜欢跳舞。

like与would连用组成Would you like...的句型时,后面只可加不定式,不可加动名词。

like 高考

考纲分布


近12年出现174次

重要程度: 5星

61%; v 想要

37%; prep/conj/adv/adj/n 例如; 像; 类似

1%; v/n 喜欢

考纲释义


( 1)v. 想要

真题例句:

Today, I'd like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our society.

今天,我想重点谈谈老年人在社会中可以并且应该扮演的有意义的角色。[2021年 全国乙卷 听力]

This new production of As You Like It is helmed (指导) by the company's Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

这部新制作的《皆大欢喜》(As You Like It)由该公司的艺术总监Levan Tsuladze执导。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?

说话者想看的公寓在哪里?[2015年 全国卷1 听力]

( 2)prep/conj/adv/adj/n. 例如; 像; 类似

真题例句:

But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong.

但是像所有的表演一样,总有出错的时候。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence.

对大多数人来说,东西被偷,感觉像是一种冒犯。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety.

读者也趋向于分享令人快乐和兴奋的文章,或者是激发负面情绪的文章,比如生气或者焦虑。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 3)v/n. 喜欢

真题例句:

I don't like changes and I want to live a secure life.

我不喜欢变化,我想过安稳的生活。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

I really like watching tennis games.

我非常喜欢看网球比赛。[2021年 全国乙卷 听力]

Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status.

普林斯坦博士对235名青少年的两种受欢迎程度进行了调查,对最不受欢迎者、最受欢迎者和地位最高者进行了评分。[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)look like看起来像; 好像要

(2)seem like似乎像是

(3)feel like感觉像

(4)as you like it如你所愿; 皆大欢喜

(5)sound like听起来像

(6)would like想要; 希望

必考派生词


likely adj. 很可能的;看上去适合的;有前途的;看上去精力充沛(或有能力)的

unlikely adj. 未必会发生的;不大可能的;不大可靠的

dislike v. 讨厌;敌视

likewise adv. 同样;以相似的方式

单词辨析


adore 非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱或敬佩某人,并以其为骄傲,带强烈的感情色彩。

fancy 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。

like 最常用词,指对某人、某事物或做某事产生好感或兴趣,语义较弱;也指赞同某事。

用法讲解


跟名词或代词:Women in general like fashionable clothes.女人一般都喜欢时尚的衣服。

跟不定式:Now I like to read books on economy.现在我喜欢看经济方面的书。

跟动名词:She's never liked swimming.她从不喜欢游泳。

跟不定式的复合结构:1 like people to tell the truth.我喜欢人们讲实话。

跟过去分词:I would like the matter settled immediately.我希望事情尽快解决。

like 四级

考纲分布


近9年出现423次

重要程度: 5星

44%; prep/conj/adv/adj/n 像; 类似(事物)

41%; v/n 喜欢

15%; v 想要

考纲释义


( 1)prep/conj/adv/adj/n. 像; 类似(事物)

真题例句:

She'd like to show him around her newly-renovated house.

她想带他参观一下她新装修的房子。[2020年 CET4 听力]

"It's like a way to give people joy, maybe spark something in them that can change them. "

“这就像是给人们带来欢乐的一种方式,也许会在他们身上激发出某种能改变他们的东西。”[2020年 CET4 听力]

Does it look like something that might occur in nature?

它看起来像自然界中可能发生的事情吗?[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)v/n. 喜欢

真题例句:

Every now and then, I'd save a picture I liked.

时不时地,我会保存一张我喜欢的照片。[2020年 CET4 听力]

How do you like your new flexible working arrangement?

你觉得新的弹性工作安排怎么样?[2020年 CET4 听力]

The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.

尼古丁含量增加最多的往往是年轻吸烟者喜欢的品牌。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 3)v. 想要

真题例句:

I'd also like it to be small, so that it's easy to drive in the city.

我也希望车能小一点,这样在城市里开起来就方便了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

If you don't mind, I'd like to pick your brains a bit more.

如果你不介意的话,我想再向你请教一下。[2020年 CET4 听力]

She would like to have everything taken care of.

她想把一切都处理好。[2020年 CET4 听力]

必考短语


(1)feel like感觉像

(2)just like正如; 宛如; 就像一样

必考派生词


likely adj. 很可能的;看上去适合的;有前途的;看上去精力充沛(或有能力)的

unlikely adj. 未必会发生的;不大可能的;不大可靠的

likelihood n. 可能性

dislike v. 讨厌;敌视

likewise adv. 同样;以相似的方式

单词辨析


adore 非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱或敬佩某人,并以其为骄傲,带强烈的感情色彩。

fancy 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。

like 最常用词,指对某人、某事物或做某事产生好感或兴趣,语义较弱; 也指赞同某事。

用法讲解


like后可接动词不定式或动名词。 后接动词不定式时表示“一时喜欢”: I like to take a walk with you this evening. 今天晚上我想和你散散步。 而接动名词时表示“经常喜欢”: I like taking a walk with someone in the evening. 晚上我喜欢和别人一起散步。 但用于否定句时则没有这种区别: I don't like dancing/to dance. 我不喜欢跳舞。

like与would连用组成Would you like...的句型时,后面只可加不定式,不可加动名词。

like 六级

考纲分布


近9年出现208次

重要程度: 5星

94%; prep/conj/adv/adj/n 像; 类似(事物); 例如; 比如

5%; v/n 喜欢

1%; v 想要

考纲释义


( 1)prep/conj/adv/adj/n. 像; 类似(事物); 例如; 比如

真题例句:

Like many visionaries, the young scientist encountered numerous skeptics.

像许多有远见的人一样,这位年轻的科学家遇到了无数的怀疑者。[2021年 CET6 听力]

She had to live like a vegetarian.

她不得不像素食者一样生活。[2021年 CET6 听力]

"That's always a danger when you're doing anything human or human-like," says Webber.

“当你做任何人类或类似人类的事情时,这总是一种危险,”韦伯说。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v/n. 喜欢

真题例句:

"People didn't like it," she says.

“人们不喜欢它,”她说。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Some like to refer to him as a genius, but if there was any genius to Marconi it was this vision.

有些人喜欢把他称为天才,但如果说Marconi真有什么天赋的话,那就是这个愿景。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

We all tend to subconsciously copy gestures of people we like.

我们都倾向于下意识地模仿我们喜欢的人的手势。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 想要

真题例句:

Instead of instantly satisfying their wishes, parents should help them work out a plan to earn things they'd like to have.

父母不应该立即满足他们的愿望,而是应该帮助他们制定一个计划来获得他们想要的东西。[2021年 CET6 听力]

But I don't feel like I'm fading into obscurity.

但我并不觉得自己渐渐变得默默无闻。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

For many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive database for experimentation just don't exist.

对于希望能设计系统来解决这些难题的研究者来说,他们面对的问题是能够用来实验的大型数据集根本不存在。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)look like看起来像; 好像要

(2)feel like感觉像

必考派生词


likely adj. 很可能的;看上去适合的;有前途的;看上去精力充沛(或有能力)的

unlikely adj. 未必会发生的;不大可能的;不大可靠的

likelihood n. 可能性

dislike v. 讨厌;敌视

likewise adv. 同样;以相似的方式

likeness n. 相似;相像;肖像;照片;画像;外观;外表;外在表现

单词辨析


adore 非正式用词, 口语体。指非常喜爱或敬佩某人, 并以其为骄傲, 带强烈的感情色彩。

fancy 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。

like 最常用词, 指对某人、某事物或做某事产生好感或兴趣, 语义较弱; 也指赞同某事。

用法讲解


like后可接动词不定式或动名词。 后接动词不定式时表示“一时喜欢”: I like to take a walk with you this evening. 今天晚上我想和你散散步。 而接动名词时表示“经常喜欢”: I like taking a walk with someone in the evening. 晚上我喜欢和别人一起散步。 但用于否定句时则没有这种区别: I don't like dancing/to dance. 我不喜欢跳舞。

like与would连用组成Would you like...的句型时,后面只可加不定式,不可加动名词。

like 考研

考纲分布


近16年出现142次

重要程度: 5星

68%; prep/conj/adv/adj/n 像; 类似; 相似的

15%; prep 例如; 比方

12%; v/n 喜欢; (~s)喜好

6%; v 想; 希望

0%; phr (the likes of)…的一类人

考纲释义


( 1)prep/conj/adv/adj/n. 像; 类似; 相似的

真题例句:

"So if you're overpaying for print, you could feel like you were helping," Peretti said.

Peretti说:“所以,如果你为印刷品多付了钱,你可能会觉得像自己在帮忙。”[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

But exploring one's smartphone is more like entering his or her home.

但是翻看一个人的智能手机更像是进入他或她的家。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.

在某种程度上,当人们对博客的反应如此之好时,我又有了像这样的感觉。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)prep. 例如; 比方

英文释义:for example

真题例句:

Hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling service of a store like J. Crew.

请一个私人造型师,或者使用像J. Crew这样的商店的免费造型服务。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]

It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

判断性格的复杂方面需要一段时间,比如神经质或思想开放。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social concepts like liberty and property.

宪法之所以是政治性的,是因为它源于植根于基本社会概念的选择,例如自由和财产等。[2012年 英语一 完型填空]

( 3)v/n. 喜欢; (~s)喜好

真题例句:

But I like what the quotas do.

但是我喜欢配额的作用。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Personally, I don't like quotas.

我个人不喜欢配额。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

I don't like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable.

我也不喜欢配额;它们与我对精英管理、由有能力的人治理的信念背道而驰。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 4)v. 想; 希望

真题例句:

Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.

尽管每个父母都想保持耐心,但这并不是一件容易的事情。[2020年 英语二 完型填空]

Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be.

做一个好父母,当然是每个父母都想做的。[2020年 英语二 完型填空]

The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes.

男孩相信,自己只要读得书够多,可以探索各种自己希望的职业道路。[2018年 英语二 翻译]

( 5)phr. (the likes of)…的一类人

真题例句:

Much of this work is permeated by a spirit of romantic escapism that the likes of Wordsworth would have readily understood.

很多这种作品都充斥着一种浪漫的逃离注意精神,这种精神会很容易被Wordsworth这样的人立刻理解。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]

必考短语


(1)the likes of…的一类人

(2)would like to do想要做某事

必考派生词


likely adj. 很可能的;看上去适合的;有前途的;看上去精力充沛(或有能力)的

unlikely adj. 未必会发生的;不大可能的;不大可靠的

likelihood n. 可能性

dislike v. 讨厌;敌视

likewise adv. 同样;以相似的方式

用法讲解


as和like均可表示"相似",like为介词,置于名词和代词前,as为连词和副词,置于从句、另一副词或以介词引导的从句前, 在非正式英语中,like常常代替as,用作连词或副词,但正式用语中要避免这么使用。 例:He has blue eyes like me. 他和我一样有一双蓝眼睛。 She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do. 她和我一样什么音乐都喜欢。

like用作动词表示“喜欢、喜爱……”时通常不用于进行时。

like 影视原声

(1)Just like that? Just like that. Just like that. Exactly like that.

就这么简单?就这么简单。就这么简单。就是这么简单。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(2)I like apples. I like oranges. I like bananas. I like carrots.

我喜欢苹果,我喜欢橘子。我喜欢香蕉。我喜欢胡萝卜。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(3)What? Like this. Like turtles?

什么?就是这个像乌龟?《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟:变种时代》

(4)I like sand. I like sea. I like Suzy to skip with me. I like ping. I like pang. I like Zoe to skip along.

我喜欢大地,我喜欢海洋,我喜欢苏西和我一起跳。我喜欢乒。我喜欢乓。我喜欢佐伊和我一起跳。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(5)Like what? Like submarine. Wow.

比如说呢。比如潜水艇。哇。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(6)I like bananas. I like carrots.

我喜欢香蕉。我喜欢胡萝卜。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)Like the bus? Yeah, like the bus.

就象坐公车一样? 对,就像坐公车。《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》

(8)George does not like cucumbers, and he does not like lettuce, and he does not like tomatoes.

乔治不喜欢黄瓜,并且不喜欢生菜,并且不喜欢西红柿。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(9)George does not like cucumbers, and he does not like lettuce, and he does not like tomatoes.

乔治不喜欢黄瓜,并且不喜欢生菜,并且不喜欢西红柿。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(10)Someone like me. Someone like my daughter.

像我一样的人,比如... 我女儿。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(11)I want to protect people like you. Like us.

我想保护像你这样的人,像我们这样的人。《The Vampire Diaries Season 6》《吸血鬼日记 第六季》

(12)I like The Transformers. Do you like The Transformers?

我喜欢变形金刚,你喜欢变形金刚吗?《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(13)The carpet smelled. Like ocean? No, like feet.

那间房的地毯有味道。大海的味道?是脚臭味。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(14)Sound like something you'd like? Well, good luck!

听起来觉得还不错?那么,祝你好运!《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(15)George does not like cucumbers, and he does not like lettuce, and he does not like tomatoes.

乔治不喜欢黄瓜,并且不喜欢生菜,并且不喜欢西红柿。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇(精选版)》

(16)Not to men like you. There are no men like me. There are always men like you.

但不会是对你这种人。我可是独一无二的。你这样不要脸的人多了。《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

(17)You know, he's always like, Oh, maybe your colleagues will like you better if you like yourself better.

他老说“如果你多爱自己,同事就会更喜欢你”。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(18)I'd like to do the math. I'd like that, too.

我想算一算。我也想。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(19)Seductively, like this.

动作很勾人,像这样。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(20)I don't like fast getaways, I like car chases.

我不喜欢看高速逃亡,我要看的是飞车逃亡。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

suit

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adjustment

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odd behaviour

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like

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terminate

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domains

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rotate

rotate是什么意思
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