market是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)job market人才市场

(2)labor market劳动市场

(3)market share市场份额

(4)market research市场调查；市场调研

(5)market sale市场营销

(6)commodity market商品市场

(7)stock market股市, 证券交易所, 证券市场

(8)market value市场价值

(9)financial market金融市场；财政市场；财务市场

(10)farmers' market农民市场

(11)the job market就业市场

(12)the labor market劳动力市场

(13)on the market能买到, 市场有售

(14)black market黑市；黑市交易；非法交易

(15)free market自由市场

(16)mass market大众市场

(17)on the open market敞开销售；自由买卖

(18)play the market买卖证券和股票, 股票投机

(19)money market金融市场

(20)bull market牛市

(21)flea market跳蚤市场

(22)market town集镇

(23)market day赶集日；集市日

(24)capital market资本市场

(25)common market共同市场

(26)open market开放市场

(27)market leader市场主导者；主导市场的产品；领导市场潮流的产品

(28)single market单一市场

(29)bear market熊市；行情看跌；空头市场

(30)internal market单一市场；内部市场

(31)social market economy社会市场经济

(32)market basket购物篮；菜篮子

(33)meat market性市场

(34)vertical market垂直市场

(35)third market第三市场；场外经纪人市场

(36)make a market积极地买卖

(37)parallel market平行市场

(38)be in the market for想买

(39)market garden蔬菜农场, 商品果蔬种植园

(40)discount market贴现市场

(41)market cross市场石十字架；拱廊式建筑

(42)kerb market场外证券市场

(43)price oneself out of the market失去市场竞争力

(44)seller's market卖方市场

(45)sellers' market卖方市场

(46)a buyer's market买方市场

(47)market economy市场经济

(48)in the market市场中

(49)market access市场准入

(50)the stock market股票市场；股市；证券市场

(51)international market国际市场

(52)market demand市场需求；市场的需求；市场需求方面

(53)property market房地产市场；地产市场；物业市场

(54)domestic market国内市场；国内的市场；本国市场

(55)real estate market房地产市场；地产市场；不动产市场

双语例句

(1)There is a busy seafood market downstairs.

楼下有一个繁忙的海鲜市场。

(2)Every weekend I go to the city center to market.

我每周末都会去市中心购买食物。

(3)Vendors vigorously market their products to attract customers' attention.

商贩们用力地推销产品，以吸引顾客的注意。

(4)Mike wants to buy some vegetable in the market.

Mike想在市场上买点蔬菜

(5)The job market these days is very competitive.

现在的职场竞争很激烈。

(6)The target market for our product is Europe.

我们产品的目标市场是欧洲。

(7)The market has an abundant amount of customers.

这个市场有很多客户。

(8)The TV station denied they are taking a beating in market share, even though new data proves otherwise.

电视台否认他们在市场占有率上的下滑，尽管新数据证明了事实相反。

(9)Although we didn't turn a huge profit, in terms of gaining market share we are ahead of our competitors.

虽然我们没有取得特别大的利润，但是在赢取市场份额方面，远超竞争对手。

(10)It seems like there are so many fake goods on the market these days.

现在好像市场上假货很多。

(11)In this market people are willing to buy any house, no matter the price.

在这个市场上，人们愿意买任何房子，不管价格如何。

(12)This job requires that you keep yourself up to date on the market trends.

这个工作需要你时时关心市场趋势。

(13)He sold boots at a market stall.

他在市场的一个摊位上卖靴子。

(14)A 50% market share is achievable.

百分之五十的市场占有率是可实现的。

(15)The market collapsed last October.

股票市场去年10月崩盘了。

(16)The market was bustling with life.

市场上生机勃勃。

(17)The stock market is in a tailspin.

股票市场一蹶不振。

同义词

n. 市场；行情；股票市场；市面；集市；销路；商店

同根词

词根 market

(1)marketable adj. 市场的；可销售的；有销路的

(2)marketing n. 行销，销售v. 出售；在市场上进行交易；使…上市（market的ing形式）

(3)marketer n. [贸易] 市场商人；市场营销人员

单词辨析

集市；市场

(1)market 指人们购买货品的地方，经常出售商品的市场。

(2)fair 一般指在乡村小镇定期举行的买卖牛羊或农产品等的集市。现引申指国际性的博览会、交易会等。

释义

n.

a regular gathering of people for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other commodities

集市

farmers going to market.

去集市的农夫们。

an open space or covered building where vendors convene to sell their goods

（露天或室内）市场。

an area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted

（商业交易）市场

the UK market remained in recession

英国市场仍处于萧条状态

the labour market.

劳动力市场。

a demand for a particular commodity or service

销路；市场需求

there is a market for ornamental daggers.

装饰性匕首有市场需求。

the state of trade at a particular time or in a particular context

市场状况，市场行情

the bottom's fallen out of the market.

整个市场已经垮了。

the free market; the operation of supply and demand

自由市场

future development cannot simply be left to the market

未来的发展不能简单地让市场来自由选择。

[as modifier]a market economy

市场经济

market forces.

市场力量。

a stock market

股票市场。

v.

advertise or promote (something)

市场宣传；市场推广

the product was marketed under the name ‘aspirin’.

该产品以‘阿司匹林’的名字进行市场推广。

offer for sale

推销

sheep farmers are still unable to market their lambs.

羊农仍然无法推销他们的羊羔。

[no obj.]dated buy or sell goods in a market

〈旧〉 （在市场）买卖

then I have to go uptown and market.

那么我得去非商业区做买卖。

短语

be in the market for wish to buy 想买

make a market Finance take part in active dealing in particular shares or other assets【财政】 （对某类股票或其他资产）积极地买卖

on the market available for sale 能买到，市场有售 he bought every new gadget as it came on the market. 市面上出现的各种新鲜玩意儿他都买

易错必背词

in the market 在市场上

(1)They wanted to sell us as slaves in the market.

他们想在市场上把我们当奴隶卖。[宿迁卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Have you heard about that fire in the market?

你听说市场失火的事了吗?[北京卷 2012 高考 单项选择]

go to the market 去市集

(1)On Saturday, we all went to the market right in the middle of the town.

星期六，我们都去了镇中心的市场。[北京卷 2020 高考 完形填空]

job markets 就业市场

(1)Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught.

同样，雇主们也认为，需要对进入就业市场的年轻人进行教育。[安徽合肥卷 2011 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The 2008 financial crisis created an unstable job market.

2008年的金融危机造成了就业市场的不稳定。[上海卷 2018 高考 写作]

sth be marketed 某物被宣传推销

(1)Electric cars there should be as clean as they are marketed to be.

那里的电动汽车应该像市场宣传的那样清洁。[广州卷 2022 阅读理解]

(2)He set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.

他开始把自然当作一个品牌来推销给年轻人。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

词源

"Middle English, via Anglo-Norman French from Latin mercatus, from mercari ‘buy' （see also MERCHANT）."

考纲分布

近6年出现88次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 集市; 市场

考纲释义

( 1)n. 集市; 市场

英文释义：an area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted

真题例句：

People often buy recipe books in the market.

人们经常在市场上买食谱。[2020年 北京市卷 选择填空]

People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.

人们开始越来越依赖它们来经营企业、市场等。[2018年 天津市卷 完形填空]

Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

据信，它的市场份额从2015年的54%下降到了37%。[2018年 绵阳市卷 完型填空]

必考短语

(1)market research市场调查；市场调研

(2)market share市场份额

必考派生词

supermarket n. 超级市场

用法讲解

on/in the market表示“出售”，“上市”。 示例：These computers aren’t yet on the market. 这些计算机还未上市。

考纲分布

近12年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

58%; cn 集市; 市场

39%; n 交易; 买卖

3%; v 市场宣传; 推销

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 集市; 市场

真题例句：

On our first morning in Paris, I went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries.

我们在巴黎的第一天早上，我去街角的食品市场买了些杂货。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 任务型阅读]

The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket.

友谊街和新华路拐角处的市场已被一家超市取代。[2018年 全国卷2 改错]

A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.

一项关于大学就业市场的最新研究显示，今年雇主想要雇用的毕业生比去年少了22%。[2016年 全国卷3 听力]

( 2)n. 交易; 买卖

真题例句：

Oh, here is one on Market Street.

哦，交易大街上有一家。[2015年 全国卷2 听力]

( 3)v. 市场宣传; 推销

真题例句：

Market Nature to Children.

把自然推销给年轻人。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.

他记录了他的旅程，因为他开始把大自然作为一个品牌，向年轻人推销。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)job market人才市场

必考派生词

marketing n. 市场营销

supermarket n. 超级市场

考纲分布

近9年出现73次

重要程度: 5星

42%; n 集市; 市场

25%; n 需求; 行情

25%; v 推销; 营销

8%; v/n 买卖; 交易

考纲释义

( 1)n. 集市; 市场

英文释义：an area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted

真题例句：

Recently, the U. S. market has grown to 263, 000 bikes, a 25% gain from the prior year.

最近，美国市场的自行车数量已经增长到了263,000辆，比去年增长了25%。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

We believe expanding such protections would make the labor market more fair and efficient.

我们认为，扩大此类保护将使劳动力市场更加公平和高效。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

While the continued gender penalty in the labor market is frustrating, our finding that misperceived weight does not harm workers is more heartening.

尽管劳动力市场上一直存在的性别歧视令人沮丧，但我们发现，对体重的误判并不会对员工造成伤害，这更为可喜。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 2)n. 需求; 行情

英文释义：a demand for a particular commodity or service

真题例句：

Still, there wasn't much of a market for lunch containers-yet.

尽管如此，午餐容器还没有太大的市场。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 3)v. 推销; 营销

英文释义：advertise or promote something

( 4)v/n. 买卖; 交易

英文释义：buy or sell provisions in a market

必考短语

(1)market sale市场营销

(2)farmers' market农民市场

(3)the job market就业市场

(4)the labor market劳动力市场

必考派生词

marketing n. 市场营销

marketplace n. 露天集市；商界；贸易界

supermarket n. 超级市场

用法讲解

on/in the market表示“出售”，“上市”。 示例：These computers aren’t yet on the market. 这些计算机还未上市。

考纲分布

近9年出现78次

重要程度: 5星

92%; n 集市; 市场

8%; n 需求; 行情

0%; n 推销; 促销

0%; v/n 买卖; 交易

考纲释义

( 1)n. 集市; 市场

英文释义：an area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted

真题例句：

That the UK lags behind is due to the opposition to taxes and regulation of our aggressively pro-market ruling party.

英国之所以落后，是因为我们激进的亲市场执政党反对税收和监管。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

The way you pre-sell a movie in a foreign market is based on relevant talent.

在国外市场预售电影的方式取决于相关人才。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

I was reminded of this again recently listening to an interview with Nicole Haddow, explaining how she cracked the property market at 31.

我最近听了妮可·哈多的采访，描述她如何在31岁时破解了房地产市场，这使我又想起了这件事。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 需求; 行情

英文释义：a demand for a particular commodity or service

真题例句：

They overestimate the potential market of autonomous cars.

他们高估了自动驾驶汽车的潜在市场。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 推销; 促销

真题例句：

Because instead of being real life, it is, for the most part, impression management, a way of marketing yourself.

因为在很大程度上，它不是真实的生活，而是印象管理，一种自我营销的方式。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

Marketing their products with ordinary ingredients.

用普通原料推销他们的产品。[2018年 CET6 听力]

( 4)v/n. 买卖; 交易

英文释义：buy or sell provisions in a market

真题例句：

There is something almost delightful in the detachment from reality of advertisements showing mass-produced cars marketed as symbols of individuality and of freedom.

广告显示大规模生产的汽车作为个性和自由的象征在市场上销售，这种脱离现实的做法几乎令人愉快。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)commodity market商品市场

(2)on the market能买到; 市场有售

必考派生词

marketing n. 市场营销

supermarket n. 超级市场

用法讲解

on/in the market表示“出售”，“上市”。 示例：These computers aren’t yet on the market. 这些计算机还未上市。

考纲分布

近16年出现55次

重要程度: 5星

84%; n 集市; 市场

11%; v 推销; 营销

5%; v/n 买卖; 交易

考纲释义

( 1)n. 集市; 市场

英文释义：an area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted

真题例句：

Gen Zs are about to hit the streets looking for work in a labor market that's tighter than it's been in decades.

z世代即将走上街头，在比几十年前更紧张的劳动力市场寻找工作。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

CEOs must have a good sense of financial markets and maybe even how the company should trade in them.

首席执行官们必须对金融市场有很好的理解，甚至可能对公司应该如何交易金融市场有很好的理解。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal.

由于论文内容是免费的，出版商只需要为其期刊找到一个市场。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 推销; 营销

英文释义：advertise or promote something

真题例句：

Such eggs could be marketed as helping to fight climate change.

这种鸡蛋可以作为有助于应对气候变化的产品进行销售。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)v/n. 买卖; 交易

英文释义：buy or sell provisions in a market

必考短语

(1)labor market劳动市场

(2)financial market金融市场；财政市场；财务市场

(3)market value市值；市场价值

(4)stock market股市；证券交易所；证券市场

(5)free market自由市场

(6)mass market大众市场

必考派生词

marketing n. 市场营销

marketplace n. 露天集市；商界；贸易界

supermarket n. 超级市场

marketer n. 市场营销人员

用法讲解

market作名词，表示“交易；买卖”时，常用单数形式，如：the world market in coffee

market作及物动词，其后可接名词或代词，如：market many types of goods，不可接从句或不定式（to do的形式）。

(1)This market is getting busy now, but it is nothing compared to Beijing's biggest wholesale food market.

现在市场已经繁忙起来，但跟北京最大的食品批发市场相比，这可真不值一提。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(2)What about you, lady? Are you in the market?

你呢，女士？你炒股吗？《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)I think I'm gonna put the house on the market.

我打算把房子给卖了。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(4)You don't know. Samaritan crashed the stock market.

你还不知道，撒马利亚人让股市崩盘。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(5)What is that? That's America's housing market.

什么事？倒塌的正是美国房地产市场。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(6)So, demo it to the consumer. And market the components separately.

所以，把它展示给客户，作为部件推向市场。《Jobs》《乔布斯》

(7)Oh, another market to expand to balding gay men.

噢，又一个可以开拓的市场，裸体基佬。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(8)I need to talk to my wife. This market won't last.

我还得跟我太太商量商量。市场不会一直这样的。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(9)Follow the scent of frankincense and herbs to the city's spice market.

跟随乳香和草药的香气，就可以找到香料市场。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(10)Camouflaging bald spots. That's primarily a male concern. Perhaps could expand our market.

当作遮羞的用途，这能够吸引男士目光，也许我们可以扩大市场。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(11)A black market site? Yeah, it's a marketplace for the sale of drugs.

黑市交易网站吗？知道，一个卖毒品的网店。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(12)Billy, we're a small-market team, and you're a small-market GM. I'm asking you to be okay not spending money that I don't have.

比利，我们只是个小球队，你也只是个小经理，请你别狮子大开口，因为我没那么多钱。《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(13)If someone's trying to hijack the market, shouldn't we head to the trading floor?

要有人想操纵市场，我们不该去交易大厅吗？《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(14)How much bigger is the market for insuring mortgage bonds than actual mortgages? About 20 times.

担保房贷债券的市场要比实际房贷大多少？大约20倍。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(15)After a delay, the stock market began a big bull market that lasted 18 years, and the US economy enjoyed the greatest growth period in its history. This experience was like a blow to my head with a baseball bat.

延迟之后股票市场进入了长达18年的牛市，这也是历史上美国经济发展最好的时间。这件事情对我来说是当头棒喝。《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》

(16)Tonight, the stock market will close at 10,233 points, after regaining 617 points.

今晚，证券市场会于10,233点收市，上涨617点。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(17)Mrs. Delfino, On behalf of Fairview Market, I'd like to apologize for Kevin.

德尔非诺太太，我代表美景镇超市为凯文的行为道歉。《Desperate Housewives Season 8》《绝望主妇 第八季》

(18)No, no, no, no. No stocks. I want to short the housing market.

不，不是股票，我想要做空房地产市场。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(19)Monica, what are you talking about? You don't know the first thing about the stock market.

莫妮卡，你在说什么？你对股市一窍不通。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(20)So, what can I bring you from the market? A rose. Like the one in the painting.

那么，要我从市场给你带点什么过来？一支玫瑰，像画里的那样。《Beauty and the Beast》《美女与野兽》