something是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)give something to someone给某人某物

(2)be used to something习惯于某事/物

(3)something wrong with出毛病

(4)give someone something给某人某物

(5)have something in common有共同之处

(6)something else另外一件事, 别的东西

(7)or something诸如此类的什么

(8)something of在某种程度上

(9)take something away外卖；拿走

(10)be able to do something能够做某事

(11)divide something into把...分成

(12)cut something up切碎

(13)be accustomed to doing something习惯于做某事

(14)blame something on归咎于

(15)blame someone for something因某事责备某人

(16)base something on something以…为基础

(17)to do something我（你或他等）有何权做某事

(18)do something for改善（或有损于）外观；改进（或降低）质量

(19)really something不寻常的事；值得注意的事

(20)do something in损伤

(21)there is something in值得考虑；有些道理

(22)start something制造麻烦, 惹是生非

(23)put something in正式提出；提交；把时间（或精力）用于；把资金投于

(24)get something out成功地发表；成功解决

(25)put something on穿上；戴上；佩带；使…运转；组织；上演；在（费用）上增加特定数量；装出；假装；在…押赌注

(26)quite something不寻常的事；值得注意的事

(27)get something out of从（某一任务或行动中）获益

(28)see something of与…来往；度过一段时间

(29)work something out算出；计算；制定；拟订；努力做好；刻苦完成；同前面；解决；想出

(30)something of the kind类似的事物

(31)make something out看出；听出；辨认出；断言；描绘；起草；写出；理解；了解；装出

(32)bring something to使船停止

(33)out to do something决心做某事；力图做某事

(34)have something to offer有东西可供使用

(35)be on to something有头绪

(36)about to do something想要；就要

(37)figure something out解决；弄懂；找到…的原因

(38)write something down降低…的账面价值

(39)feel like something想要做某事

(40)pick something up拿；取；获得；取得；学会；检测；接收；继续；接续

(41)put something into正式提出；提交；把时间（或精力）用于；把资金投于

(42)buy something in大量买进；贮存；收回

(43)feel like doing something想要做某事

(44)do something out装修；布置

(45)make something good给予补偿；履行诺言；实现主张；修补；恢复

(46)something is up不寻常（或不好）的事发生了；出事了

(47)something fierce极其；非常

(48)keep something in抑制感情

(49)draw something on穿上

(50)bring something back使返回；使回忆起；重新引入；重新起用

(51)take something out获得；把文本移入下一行；喜爱；躲进；获得执照；迅速具备做…能力；轻而易举地学会

双语例句

(1)Something in the cupboard smells weird.

碗柜里什么东西有某种怪味

(2)There's a big difference between talking about something and actually doing it.

纸上谈兵和真枪实弹是两回事。

(3)Is something the matter with yours?

你的出了什么问题吗？

(4)I want something spicy for dinner. How does Mexican sound?

我晚餐想吃点辣的，墨西哥菜怎么样？

(5)He's very impatient. He tends to get really angry when something is even a little bit late.

他非常没耐性。事情拖延一点，他通常就很生气。

(6)He screeched something at me.

他冲我尖声嚷了一句什么。

(7)It tastes something like melon.

这吃起来有点像甜瓜。

(8)Can you smell something burning?

你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了？

(9)We stopped for something to eat.

我们停下来吃点东西。

(10)Something doesn't quite fit here.

这里有点不大协调。

同义词

adv. 非常；有点；大约

词根词缀

null some det. 若干

null thing n. 东西

同根词

词根 some

(1)some adj. 一些；某一；大约pron. 一些；若干

(2)somewhat adv. 有点；多少；几分；稍微n. 几分；某物

(3)somebody n. 大人物；重要人物pron. 有人；某人

释义

pron.

a thing that is unspecified or unknown

某物；某事

we stopped for something to eat

我们停下来吃点东西

I knew something terrible had happened

我知道有可怕的事情发生了

something about her frightened me.

关于她的某些事情使我很害怕。

used in various expressions indicating that a description or amount being stated is not exact

［表示模糊的概念］若干；什么；差不多

a wry look, something between amusement and regret

很怪的一个眼光，像是感到有趣，又像是有些遗憾

grassland totalling something over three hundred acres

差不多有３００多英亩的草场

there were something like fifty applications.

差不多有５０份申请。

adv.

informal used for emphasis with a following adjective functioning as an adverb

〈非正式〉 ［起强调作用，后跟做副词用的形容词］ 很，非常

my back hurts something terrible

我的背疼得很厉害

he used to take the mickey out of me something awful.

他过去老是狠狠地嘲笑我。

archaic or dialect to some extent; somewhat

〈古或方〉 有点；稍微

the people were something scared.

人们感到有点恐惧。

短语

or something informal added as a reference to an unspecified alternative similar to the thing mentioned 〈非正式〉 诸如此类的什么 you look like you just climbed a mountain or something． 你看上去好像刚爬过山或是什么的

quite （或really） something informal something considered impressive or notable 〈非正式〉 不寻常的事；值得注意的事

something else informal an exceptional person or thing 〈非正式〉 异常的人（或事）；特别出色的人（或事） the reaction from the crowd was something else． 人群的反应则完全不同

something of　to some degree 在某种程度上 Richard was something of an expert at the game． 理查德算得上是这种比赛的专家

something or other 见OTHER． there is something in — is worth considering; there is some truth in — 值得考虑；有些道理 people think I'm stupid because I think there's something in this alien business． 人们觉得我蠢笨，因为我觉得这种怪异的事真的也值得考虑

thirty-something （forty-something，等） informal an unspecified age between thirty and forty （forty and fifty, etc．） 〈非正式〉 30多岁（40多岁等）

易错必背词

something + 形容词 ...的某事物

(1)Something exciting happened.

令人兴奋的事情发生了。[重庆B卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.

他们看起来很高兴在动物园看到如此特别的东西。[苏州卷 2018 中考 完型填空]

(3)There is something different in this week's blog.

本周的博客有些不同。[青岛卷 2019 中考 阅读填空]

(4)They wanted to do something useful.

他们想做一些有用的事情。[全国乙卷 2022 高考 阅读理解]

(5)When something new turns up, more often than not, we do not even know its name.

当有新东西出现时，我们往往连它的名字都不知道。[江苏卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

something else 其他的东西

(1)We have to turn to something else.

我们必须转向别的东西。[成都卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)I will call you something else.

我会叫你别的名字。[新疆 2019 阅读理解]

词源

"Old English sum ‘thing' （see SOME, THING）．"

考纲分布

近6年出现801次

重要程度: 5星

100%; pron 某物; 某事

考纲释义

( 1)pron. 某物; 某事

真题例句：

What should Mary always say when she asks for something in Britain?

在英国，当玛丽提出要求时，她应该说什么？[2021年 临沂市卷 听写]

And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.

做一些能帮助他人或改善周围环境的事情，你会感觉很好。[2021年 丽水市卷 阅读理解]

Let's call Cathy and she may know something about it.

我们打电话给凯茜，她可能知道一些事情。[2020年 昆明市 单项选择]

必考短语

(1)something wrong with出毛病

(2)have something in common有共同之处

必考派生词

someday adv. 有朝一日；有一天

sometimes adv. 有时候

something pron. 某物；某事；若干；什么；差不多

sometime adv. 某个时候；从前；一度

somebody pron. 某人；有人；重要人物；当权人物

somehow adv. 以某种方式；用某种方法；不知什么原因

someone pron. 某人；有人；重要的人；有权力的人

单词辨析

something 表示“某事；某物”，通常用在肯定句中；something还可以用在表示邀请、请求或期待得到肯定回答的疑问句中。

anything 表示“某事；某物”，通常用在否定句或疑问句中；还可以表示“任何事；任何东西”，此时可以用在肯定句中。

考纲分布

近12年出现48次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 某物; 某事

考纲释义

( 1)n. 某物; 某事

真题例句：

After doing some research, I believed that we could really do something for those kids.

在进行了一些调查后，我相信我们真的能为那些孩子们做点事情。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often.

在有关我一本书的采访当中，采访者说了一些我仍会经常想起的事情。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed.

他发现他可以一边赚钱，一边做他真正喜欢的事情。[2019年 全国卷3 听力]

必考短语

(1)be used to something习惯于某事/物

(2)give something to someone给某人某物

(3)give someone something给某人某物

必考派生词

sometimes adv. 有时候

something pron. 某物；某事；若干；什么；差不多

sometime adv. 某个时候；从前；一度

somebody pron. 某人；有人；重要人物；当权人物

somehow adv. 以某种方式；用某种方法；不知什么原因

someone pron. 某人；有人；重要的人；有权力的人

用法讲解

something在作主语时，其谓语动词和相应的代词均用单数： There was something wrong with the machine. 这台机器有些故障。 当有形容词修饰something时，形容词一般放在其后： I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告诉你。

考纲分布

近9年出现159次

重要程度: 5星

100%; pron 某物; 某事

考纲释义

( 1)pron. 某物; 某事

真题例句：

He wanted to conceal something from his parents.

他想对父母隐瞒一些事情。[2021年 CET4 听力]

His teacher recognized Joe's talent and posted all his work online, which led to something pretty wonderful.

他的老师认可乔的才华，并把他所有的作品都发布在网上，这使得一些非常精彩的事情发生了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

They will find they have something in common.

他们会发现他们有一些共同之处。[2021年 CET4 听力]

用法讲解

something在作主语时，其谓语动词和相应的代词均用单数： There was something wrong with the machine. 这台机器有些故障。 当有形容词修饰something时，形容词一般放在其后： I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告诉你。

考纲分布

近9年出现117次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 某物; 某事; 重要事物

考纲释义

( 1)n. 某物; 某事; 重要事物

真题例句：

It was something he apologized for later.

这是他后来为之道歉的事。[2021年 CET6 听力]

There's something about the founder's energy and enthusiasm that infects the rest of the team.

创始人的活力和热情感染了团队的其他成员。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Something as complex as intellect is likely to be affected by many factors beyond genes.

像智力这样复杂的东西很可能会受到基因以外的许多因素的影响。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

someday adv. 有朝一日；有一天

sometimes adv. 有时候

something pron. 某物；某事；若干；什么；差不多

sometime adv. 某个时候；从前；一度

somebody pron. 某人；有人；重要人物；当权人物

somehow adv. 以某种方式；用某种方法；不知什么原因

someone pron. 某人；有人；重要的人；有权力的人

(1)Not according to the maps. There's something, something, something I'm missing. Something staring me in the face.

地图上是没有，一定有什么，我疏漏了什么，就摆在我眼前的事。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(2)Something funny?

很好笑吗？《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》

(3)You know, I just always pictured myself doing something, something.

我总是想像自己能做点事情，事情。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(4)Okay. I guess it's something. It's something.

好吧，我想这还挺不错的。是挺不错的。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(5)Something remarkable happens.

见证奇迹的时刻到了。《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》

(6)Maybe it means something more, something we can't yet understand.

也许这有更深的意义，那些我们还无法理解的。《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(7)Or something about yoga.

或者我们来聊瑜伽吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(8)I'm missing something.

我是不是漏了什么事？《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(9)Or do you feel that you were meant for something better? Something special?

还是你觉得你值得更好的东西？特别的东西？《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(10)I've come back for you. To remind you of something. Something you once knew.

我是回来找你，帮你回忆一些事，一些你曾记得的事。《Inception》《盗梦空间》

(11)Something else is troubling you.

你还有别的烦心事。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(12)No, no, he would never be that disappointing. He's planned something, something long-term.

不，不，他不会那么让人失望的，他肯定计划好了什么，长期计划。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(13)In his alienation, he saw something in them. He saw something that wasn't there.

与世隔绝，他从他们身上看到了一些东西，他看到了一些本不存在的东西。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(14)Shawn, did I do something？

肖恩，我做了什么吗？《Source Code》《源代码》

(15)But you still accomplished something.

但你还是有所成就的。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(16)There's always something, Peppa. Look closer. There is something. Yes, it's a crab.

里面总会有什么东西的，佩奇。仔细看！好像真的有东西呢。是的，是一只螃蟹！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(17)And I think god did something supernatural in me, Something that I couldn't do on my own, Something that I may never be able to recreate.

我觉得神对我做了一些超自然的事情，一些我无法以一己之力完成的事情，有些我也许永远无法复制《Linsanity》《林来疯》

(18)Tell me something. Are you stupid or something? Stupid is as stupid does, sir.

告诉我，你是傻瓜吗？做傻事的才是傻瓜，先生。《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

(19)Can't your father do something?

你爸爸不能作什么吗？《The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie》《海绵宝宝历险记》

(20)I have to tell you something.

我有话要和你说。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》