however是什么意思

双语例句

(1)However, no matter how difficult it is, he will insist on finishing this mission.

然而，不管有多困难，他都会坚持完成这个任务。

(2)However, this star can't be your boyfriend.

然而，这个明星不可能成为你的男朋友。

(3)I won't leave you, however.

无论如何我都不会离开你的。

(4)There may, however, be other reasons that we don't know about.

然而 可能还有其他我们不知道的原因

(5)As long as the pictures are in the public domain, they are free to use however you'd like.

只要图片是在公共领域，就是可以自由使用的。

(6)You can do it however you like.

你想用什么方法做都可以。

(7)However you got here, you made it.

无论通过什么方式，你们终究做到了。

(8)"When you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth."

“当你排除掉一切不可能的情况，剩下的无论多难以置信，那也一定是真相。”

(9)Well, rather than being accurate, I feel like people read into them however they like and cherry-pick what fits.

好吧，我觉得并不是星座准确，而是人们按照自己的喜好过度解读，并选择相信那些符合自己的特质。

(10)On one issue, however, she was immovable.

然而，就一点而言，她态度是坚决的。

(11)Many problems, however, escape detection.

然而许多问题却未被察觉。

(12)However, traders tended to discount the rumour.

但是，商人们倾向于不理会这个传闻。

(13)However, he underestimates the scale of the problem.

然而，他却低估了问题的严重性。

(14)They do, however, share a mutual interest in design.

然而，他们确实对设计有共同的兴趣。

同义词

adv. 无论如何；不管怎样

conj. 然而；可是

词根词缀

同根词 how 怎样

同根词 ever 曾经

单词辨析

但是；可是；然而；而

(1)whereas 表对比，一般可与while互换。

(2)nevertheless 指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响。

(3)but 口语常用词，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反。

(4)however 表转折关系，语气稍弱于but，连接性也弱一些，因而常作插入语。

(5)still 语气强，多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步，采取措施或表示反对，但情况仍然如故，无所改变。

(6)while 表对比，一般可与whereas换用，但程度弱一些。

(7)yet 常用于否定句，语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步，仍达不到预期的结果。

释义

adv.

used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously

然而，可是，不过

People tend to put on weight in middle age. However, gaining weight is not inevitable.

人们往往会在中年体重增加。然而，这并非不可避免。

[relative adverb]in whatever way; regardless of how

不管用什么方式；不管怎么，无论如何

however you look at it, you can't criticize that.

不管你怎么看这件事，你都不能批评那一点。

[with adj. or adv.]to whatever extent

不管多么

he was hesitant to take the risk, however small.

他不情愿冒风险，不管多小。

易错必背词

however, 句子 然而，...

(1)However, my parents didn't seem to think so.

然而，我的父母似乎并不这么认为。[全国卷Ⅲ 2016 高考 改错]

(2)However, some new illnesses will appear.

然而，一些新的疾病会出现。[乐山卷 2021 中考 选句填空]

句子，however 然而，...

(1)Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self.

然而，在这个过程中的某个地方，我失去了与创造性自我的联系。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is the responsibility.

然而，这个工具不是免费的，因为选择的代价是责任。[山西卷 2017 中考 阅读理解]

however + 形容词 不管多么...

(1)That car far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man, however clever.

那辆车远远超过任何人的所有智力活动，不管他有多聪明。[北京卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

(2)However hard she tried, nothing seemed to work.

无论她多么努力，好像都无济于事。[经典例句]

however much 不管到什么程度

(1)We learn that however much we try to please, some people are never going to love us.

我们认识到，无论我们如何努力取悦他人，有些人永远不会爱我们。[天津卷 2019 高考 阅读理解]

however + 状语从句 无论...

(1)However you treat me, I will never forget me.

无论你怎样对待我，我都不会忘记我。[易懂例句]

考纲分布

近6年出现528次

重要程度: 5星

58%; adv 然而; 不过; 仍然

42%; adv 不管怎样; 无论如何

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 然而; 不过; 仍然

真题例句：

However, all kinds of these laws are not unified.

然而，这些法律并不统一。[2021年 达州市卷 词汇运用]

The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain.

然而，太阳能电池板并不能从雨水中发电[2020年 长沙卷 阅读理解]

However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep．

然而，睡眠不足也有原因。[2019年 南京卷 阅读填空]

( 2)adv. 不管怎样; 无论如何

单词辨析

but 从语义上看：but表示非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however强；从语序上看：but总是位于它所引出的分句之首。

however 从语法上看：but是并列连词，however是副词；从语序上看：however可以位于分句之首、之中或之后。

考纲分布

近12年出现28次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adv 然而; 不过

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 然而; 不过

英文释义：in spite of that

真题例句：

However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills.

然而，大多数人并不认为发音是沟通技巧中非常重要的一部分。[2021年 新高考II卷 听力]

For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip.

然而，对于许多成功到达道森的人来说，这趟艰难的旅程是值得的。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

This time, however, the cleanup was a little different.

不过，这次的清理工作有点不同。[2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

单词辨析

but 口语常用词，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反。

however 表转折关系，语气 however< but 因而常作插入语。

nevertheless 指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响。

用法讲解

①用作副词，意为“然而”，可置于句首或句中，但需用逗号与句子其他成分隔开： I’d like to go with you; however, I've much work to do. 我很想和你一起去，可是我有许多工作要做。 ②用作连词，意为“不管怎样，无论如何”，引导让步状语从句： He can go there however he likes. 他爱怎么去就怎么去。

考纲分布

近9年出现109次

重要程度: 5星

95%; adv 然而; 不过

5%; adv 无论如何; 不管怎样

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 然而; 不过

英文释义：in spite of that

真题例句：

However, many people tend to go to extremes.

然而，许多人倾向于走极端。[2021年 CET4 写作]

However, it's not long before the mice begin to catch on.

然而，老鼠不久后就开始理解。[2020年 CET4 听力]

However, he points out that many countries have not done so.

然而，他指出，许多国家还没有这样做。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样

英文释义：to whatever degree or extent

单词辨析

but 口语常用词，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反。

however 表转折关系，语气 however< but 因而常作插入语。

nevertheless 指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响。

用法讲解

①用作副词，意为“然而”，可置于句首或句中，但需用逗号与句子其他成分隔开： I’d like to go with you; however, I've much work to do. 我很想和你一起去，可是我有许多工作要做。 ②用作连词，意为“不管怎样，无论如何”，引导让步状语从句： He can go there however he likes. 他爱怎么去就怎么去。

考纲分布

近9年出现102次

重要程度: 5星

96%; adv 然而; 不过

4%; adv 无论如何; 不管怎样

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 然而; 不过

英文释义：in spite of that

真题例句：

However, conflict between characters is often depicted with characters being unkind to each other or they may use aggressive tactics with each other.

然而，角色之间的冲突经常被描绘成角色之间互相不友好，或者他们可能互相使用攻击性的策略。[2021年 CET6 听力]

However, if the findings are true, they suggest that optimism could serve as a psychological trait that promotes health and a longer life.

然而，如果这些发现是真的，它们表明，乐观可以作为一种促进健康和长寿的心理特征。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解A]

However, our focus on countries can mask broad variations within them.

然而，我们对国家的关注可能掩盖了国家内部的广泛差异。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

( 2)adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样

英文释义：to whatever degree or extent

单词辨析

but 口语常用词, 语气较强, 泛指与前述情况相反。

however 表转折关系, 语气 however< but 因而常作插入语。

nevertheless 指尽管作出完全让步, 也不会发生任何影响。

考纲分布

近16年出现57次

重要程度: 5星

72%; adv 然而; 不过

28%; adv 无论如何; 不管怎样

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 然而; 不过

英文释义：in spite of that

真题例句：

Unhealthy curiosity is possible to resist, however.

不过，我们是可以抵制不健康的好奇心的。[2018年 英语二 完型填空]

However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.

然而，就业前景的另一个重要部分在很大程度上被忽视了。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]

As the industry advances, however, other suits may have an even greater impact.

然而，随着该行业的发展，其他诉讼可能会产生更大的影响。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样

英文释义：to whatever degree or extent

真题例句：

A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter.

人类所需要的明显是一个和平的圣地，不管它有多么粗陋，与收容所截然不同。[2013年 英语一 翻译]

用法讲解

however作副词时，可与形容词或副词连用，表示“无论到什么程度”，如：He wanted to take no risks, however small. 他不想冒任何风险，不管风险有多小。

(1)Oh, golly, however did he humiliate you?

天啊，他怎么羞辱你了？《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(2)Iracebeth, please. However would you stop people from laughing?

伊瑞瑟贝斯，拜托.别人要笑你能阻挡得了吗？《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2：镜中奇遇记》

(3)However, that blue represents millions of dollars and countless jobs.

总之，那蓝色值几千万花费了数不尽的心血。《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》

(4)However, the components of the universe can still affect its eventual fate.

然而组成宇宙的各个部分同时也会影响其最终的命运。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(5)Well, let's say Claire does take the lead, however unlikely that may be...

假设克莱尔真的票数领先，先不管可能性有多大吧…《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(6)How? Over your dead body? Preferably, not. However, there is Starfleet regulation 619.

怎么成为？踩着你的尸体吗？最好是不要，但是，星舰规章第619条。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(7)This look like affection to you? I takes it however I gets it.

这看起来是表达爱意吗？我怎么理解就怎么说喽。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(8)In the meantime, however, the investigation will not stop until we find Margot.

同时，调查不会停止直到我们找到玛戈。《Searching》《网络谜踪》

(9)However, that is against my vows, therefore, you are banished to the Outlands.

但是，那会违反我的誓言的，因此，我决定流放你到外域去。（注 外域为地下世界的极西地域）《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

(10)Oh, excuse me, that is my mother you're talking about, however accurately.

喂喂喂，你刚才说的人可是我母亲，虽然描述十分正确。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(11)However, we must recognize we are doomed if we allow the dead to govern us.

但我们也得认识到，如果让先人管束我们，就只有死路一条。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(12)The urgency, however, doesn't quite fit the character. It betrays a certain anxiety.

然后，这种紧迫感却并不符合角色，透露出一些焦虑。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(13)However, on an unrelated topic, I am never getting out of this bed again.

但是，从另一个方面讲，我再也抬不起头做人了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(14)However, as head of Gryffindor house, it is for Professor McGonagall to determine the appropriate action.

可是，基于麦格教授才是格兰芬多的学院领导人，因此她才有权决定如何处罚。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(15)However, you will find that help will always be given at Hogwarts to those who ask for it.

可是，只要霍格沃茨有人发出求救信号，必定会有人伸出援手。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(16)Giving Mrs. Davis the box set of Roots was bad. However... No. Fine. Bad.

给戴维斯女士《根》影集的这种行为，好无礼。但是... 不行。好吧，好无礼。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(17)The vote is eight to one in favor. However, as you know, we cannot proceed unless by unanimous vote.

结果是8票赞成，1票反对，如各位所知，只有全票赞成才能通过决议。《Spectre 》《007幽灵党》

(18)Not suitable enough, however. She died there. How? She started another fire. One which she did not survive.

但是还不够适合她。她死在了那里。怎么回事？她又纵了一次火，这次她没有逃出来。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(19)However, just in case it doesn't work out, I decided to plan this pre-funeral.

但是，万一不行的话，就先安排一场生前的葬礼。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(20)However, you know, I, too, have an interest in meeting this Mr. Peter Van Houten.

但是，我也非常想和彼得·范·霍腾先生见面。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》