appearance是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)in appearance外观上；在外表上；表面上

(2)make an appearance短时间到场；露面；亮相

(3)put in an appearance短时间到场；露面；亮相

(4)appearance money出场费

(5)physical appearance外貌；外表；物理外形

(6)public appearance公开露面；公开出庭；公开亮相

(7)personal appearance个人外表；个人相貌；个人仪表

(8)elegant appearance美观大方；雅观大方；优雅的代表

(9)general appearance一般外观；一般外表；总体外观

(10)sudden appearance突然出现

(11)false appearance假象；虚假的外表

(12)neat appearance外观整洁

(13)weld appearance焊缝外观；焊缝形貌；焊缝表面

(14)pleasing appearance外形美观

(15)tv appearance电视剧角色；电视上亮相；节目

(16)strange appearance奇特外形；奇怪的外表

(17)make appearance出场；现身

(18)appearance unprepossessing外表不吸引人；外观不抢眼；外表平庸

(19)appearance of……的外表；…的外貌；…的外观

(20)appearance onstage登台；亮相；登场

(21)banjo-toting appearance班卓琴外观；班卓琴外表

(22)phil's clean-shaven appearance菲尔胡子刮干净的脸

(23)final-four appearance最后四个亮相

双语例句

(1)Don't judge a person by his appearance.

不要以貌取人。

(2)The little star made her first stage appearance at the age of five.

这个小童星首次登台亮相是在五岁的时候。

(3)His house gave the appearance of poverty.

他的房子显示出他的贫穷。

(4)I don't like his appearance. He is not handsome.

我不喜欢他的外表 他不帅

(5)Stereotyping people based on their appearance is wrong.

根据外表对人进行刻板印象是错误的。

(6)The criminal altered his appearance so police couldn’t recognize him.

罪犯做了易容，这样警察就无法认出他了。

(7)Don't let her appearance fool you. She's stronger than you'd expect.

不要被她的外表给骗了。她要比你想的更坚强。

(8)In the team's 23-year history, this is the Raptors first NBA title and first appearance in the NBA Finals.

多伦多猛龙队建队23年，这是该队获得的第一个NBA总冠军，也是它第一次征战NBA总决赛。

(9)You probably don't have to worry about your physical appearance though, right?

不过你可能不用担心自己的外表，对吧？

(10)Yeah, but only with ancillary characters. Disney hasn't forced Captain America to make an appearance as of yet.

有的，但都是和一些配角的联动。目前为止，迪士尼还没有逼美国队长出场。

(11)Don't be fooled by his appearance.

不要被他的外表所蒙蔽。

(12)She sets great store by her appearance.

她十分看重自己的外貌。

(13)He worries obsessively about his appearance.

他过度烦恼自己的外表。

(14)She used to be so fussy about her appearance.

她过去过分在意自己的外表。

(15)She once made a brief appearance on television.

她曾在电视上短暂露面。

同义词

n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 ap- 朝, 向

(1)appropriate adj. 适当的；合适的；恰当的；个人的；特殊的；属于某一个人所特有的；个性的

(2)apparatus n. 设备；复杂结构；注释、文选及其他资料；器官

(3)apply v. 申请；请求；适用；有关联；涂抹… 于表面；全神贯注地工作；努力工作；投入使用；把…施于

(4)apprehension n. 忧虑；担心；恐惧；疑惧；理解；领悟；逮捕

(5)applicable adj. 相关的；适用的

(6)apparel n. 衣服；衣着；教会法衣上的绣花装饰

(7)appreciable adj. 大得可察觉到的；相当可观的

(8)apparent adj. 清晰可见的；清晰明了的；明显的；表面上的；貌似真实的；从地球上看到的

(9)applicant n. 申请人

(10)appear v. 进入视野；出现；显现；看上去；留下…的印象；产生；体现；问世；开始被使用；出版

(11)apprehend v. 逮捕；理解；领会；忐忑不安（或心怀恐惧）地期待

(12)appreciate v. 认识到…的全部价值；赏识；重视；欣赏；充分理解；充分意识到；价格上涨；价值提升；为…表示感谢

(13)approve v. 批准；同意；认可；证明；显示；称许

(14)appoint v. 任命；委派；约定；受权处置；规定；注定；命令；颁布法令

(15)appetite n. 食欲；满足人体需要的欲望；对…的渴望

(16)appease v. 抚慰；平息；缓解；满足

(17)applaud v. 鼓掌表同意；赞扬；表示强烈赞同

(18)append v. 附加；增补

同前缀词 pear- 看见

(1)appear v. 进入视野；出现；显现；看上去；留下…的印象；产生；体现；问世；开始被使用；出版

(2)spearman n. 持矛的士兵；持矛的人

(3)disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

-ance 性质, 状况

(1)extravagance n. 奢侈；铺张；浪费；过度；奢侈品；奢华物；过于讲究

(2)appliance n. 器具；应用；消防车

(3)instance n. 例子；事例；具体事件

(4)distance n. 距离；间距；赛程的全长；远处；远方；遥远；间隔；远离；冷漠；攻击距离

(5)hindrance n. 阻碍；妨碍

(6)importance n. 重要性；重要价值

(7)abundance n. 大量；多；丰富；丰度；数量；充足；富裕；繁荣；独得九墩

(8)annoyance n. 恼怒；生气；令人生气的事物；惹人讨厌的东西

(9)renaissance n. 复兴；新生；再生；复活

(10)assistance n. 帮助；援助；补助；协助

(11)endurance n. 忍耐；持久；耐久性；耐磨性

(12)conveyance n. 运送；载送；运输；合法转让；转让；运输工具；交通工具；表达；传达；产权转让证书

(13)clearance n. 清除；许可；批准；移动空间；拆迁；清空；接触机密的官方许可；偿清；解围球

(14)sufferance n. 宽容；容忍；痛苦；苦难；不幸；容受；忍耐力

(15)entrance n. 入口；进口；门口；门；进入；上场；登台；涉足；开始进入；进入某地（或加入某组织）的权利

(16)accordance n. 按照；依据

(17)contrivance n. 技巧运用；手法；技巧；发明创造物；精巧装置

(18)sustenance n. 生活资料；食物；营养；生计；支撑物；维持物

(19)allowance n. 容许量；定量；补助；津贴；零花钱；减载量；容许；忍受

(20)ambulance n. 救护车

(21)resistance n. 反抗；抗拒；抵制；抵抗力；电阻；阻力；耐药性；抵抗运动；电阻器；武装抵抗

(22)significance n. 显著；重要性；意义；含义；统计显著性

(23)performance n. 演出；表演；履行；执行；完成；表现；饰演；工作情况；言语行为

(24)circumstance n. 情况；条件；形势；环境；经济状况；物质条件；事件；事实

(25)guidance n. 指导；指引；导向；制导

(26)compliance n. 服从；遵从；可塑性；柔量；符合；依从；按照；遵照；迁就；过分（或不当）的顺从

(27)maintenance n. 维持；保持；供养；扶养；维护；养护；生活费；包揽诉讼罪；非法资助诉讼罪

(28)attendance n. 出席；参加；出席人数；在场人数

(29)finance n. 财政；金融；财务状况；财源；资金；岁入

(30)forbearance n. 自制；克制；忍耐；容忍；暂缓行使

同根词

词根 appear

(1)appear vi. 出现；显得；似乎；出庭

单词辨析

外表；容貌

(1)look 普通用词，多用复数，可与appearance换用，但较口语化。

(2)face 侧重指容貌。

(3)aspect 书面用词，突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。

(4)appearance 普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。

释义

n.

[mass noun]the way that someone or something looks

（人或物的）面貌，外表，外观

residents improve the appearance of their village

村民们改善了他们村庄的面貌

they are similar in appearance.

　他们外表相像。

[count noun]an impression given by someone or something, although this may be misleading

（人或物留下的可能误导他人的）印象，表面迹象

she read it with every appearance of interest.

　她似乎兴趣盎然地读着。

an act of performing or participating in a public event

参演，（对公众活动的）参与

he is well known for his television appearances.

　他因为演过电视而著名。

[usu. in sing.]an act of becoming visible or noticeable; an arrival

露面；到来

the sudden appearance of her daughter startled her.

　她女儿的突然出现吓了她一跳。

a process of coming into existence or use

问世，出现，产生，开始被使用

the appearance of the railway.

铁路的问世。

短语

keep up appearances maintain an impression of wealth or well-being, especially to hide the true situation (尤指为了掩饰真实情况而）维持门面，装门面，装体面

make (或put in） an appearance attend an event briefly, especially as a matter of courtesy (尤指出于礼节而）短时间到场，露面，亮相

to (或by） all appearances as far as can be seen 就表面看来，就所能看到的情况而言 to all appearances, it had been a normal day. 表面上看，那是平常的一天

词源

"late Middle English： from Old French aparance, aparence, from late Latin apparentia, from Latin apparere (see APPEAR）."

考纲分布

近6年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

73%; n 外貌; 形态

27%; cn 出现; 到来

0%; n 印象; 表面迹象

考纲释义

( 1)n. 外貌; 形态

英文释义：the way that someone or something looks

真题例句：

And each has a different appearance (形态), walking or standing, holding their heads high or low.

每个都有不同的形态，走路或站着，抬头或低头。[2021年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]

Hyun realized appearance didn't always tell the truth.

他意识到外表并不总是说明事实。[2020年 苏州卷 阅读理解]

As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects (嫌疑犯) when people tell him about the appearance of each suspect.

作为一名警方画像专家，当人们告诉乔·布朗每个嫌疑犯的外貌时，他就会画出嫌疑犯的画像。[2019年 成都A卷 完形填空A]

( 2)cn. 出现; 到来

英文释义：an act of becoming visible or noticeable

真题例句：

The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones.

明清两代出现了“四大名砚”。[2020年 青岛市 阅读表达]

With the appearance of electric cars, people wonder whether electric cars can achieve the same standards as gasoline cars.

随着电动汽车的出现，人们怀疑电动汽车能否达到与汽油汽车相同的标准。[2020年 南京卷 阅读填空]

Different from 3G and 4G technologies, 5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products, services and industries．

与3G和4G技术不同，5G技术会影响各个行业，并促进许多新产品、新服务和新行业的出现。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 印象; 表面迹象

英文释义：[count  noun]an impression given by someone or something, although this may be misleading

真题例句：

It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.

它告诉我们不要被外表所欺骗。[2018年 内蒙古省包头卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

disappearance n. 不见；消失；不复存在；失踪；被杀害；丢失；被盗；不再使用

appearance n. 面貌；外表；外观；参演；参与；露面；到来；出现；产生；问世

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; cn 出现; 到来

29%; n 外貌

0%; n 印象; 表面迹象

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 出现; 到来

英文释义：an act of becoming visible or noticeable

真题例句：

He moved forward, gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance in 1948.

他继续前进，获得了邻里剧院的奖学金，并在1948年首次在电视上露面。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors do not determine the appearance of genius.

我们看得越多，就越会发现社会因素并不能决定天才的出现。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

To make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn't extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today.

确保无人驾驶汽车的出现不会扩大我们今天拥有的汽车控制交通系统的最坏方面。[2018年 北京卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 外貌

英文释义：the way that someone or something looks

真题例句：

Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the appearance of a real beggar.

脏短裤和旧鞋子使他看上去就像一个真正的乞丐。[2021年 新高考II卷 完形填空]

Beautifully restored to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years.

这座房子被漂亮地修复成1860年的样子，它17年来一直是亚伯拉罕和玛丽·林肯的家。[2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]

( 3)n. 印象; 表面迹象

英文释义：[count noun]an impression given by someone or something, although this may be misleading

必考短语

(1)in appearance看起来; 外貌上

必考派生词

disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

disappearance n. 不见；消失；不复存在；失踪；被杀害；丢失；被盗；不再使用

appearance n. 面貌；外表；外观；参演；参与；露面；到来；出现；产生；问世

reappear v. 再出现；重新显露

单词辨析

appearance 普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。

aspect 书面用词，突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。

face 侧重指容貌。

look 普通用词，多用复数，可与 appearance 换用，但较口语化。

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

56%; n 外貌

44%; cn 出现; 到来

0%; n 形象

考纲释义

( 1)n. 外貌

英文释义：the way that someone or something looks

真题例句：

Others simply dislike the appearance of forests planted in neat rows.

其他人只是不喜欢整齐排列的森林。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

The main argument against graffiti is that it spoils the appearance of both types of property: public and private.

反对涂鸦的主要论点是，它破坏了公共和私人两种财产的外观。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

He became one of the first modern chefs to focus on the appearance of his table, not just the flavor of his dishes.

他成为首批专注于外观而不只是菜肴风味的现代厨师之一。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 出现; 到来

英文释义：an act of becoming visible or noticeable

真题例句：

Another typical example is that with the appearance of various social video Apps people can't resist the temptation of them.

另一个典型的例子是，随着各种社交视频应用软件的出现，人们无法抗拒它们的诱惑。[2021年 CET4 写作]

Worse, when Asian Americans do make an appearance in lesson books, it is often laced with problems.

更糟糕的是，当亚裔美国人真的出现在教科书中时，往往会伴随着问题。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

"Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects," lead researcher Saho Takagi says in a press release.

首席研究员 Saho Takagi 在一份新闻稿中说：“猫利用对噪音或声音的因果逻辑理解来预测看不见的物体的出现。”[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 形象

英文释义：an impression given by someone or something; although this may be misleading

真题例句：

The white clothing conveyed an image of cleanliness, according to Careme-and in his realm, appearance was everything.

根据 Careme 的说法，白色衣服传达出干净的形象——在他的领域中，外表就是一切。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)make an appearance短时间到场; 露面; 亮相

必考派生词

disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

disappearance n. 不见；消失；不复存在；失踪；被杀害；丢失；被盗；不再使用

appearance n. 面貌；外表；外观；参演；参与；露面；到来；出现；产生；问世

单词辨析

appearance 普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。

aspect 书面用词，突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。

face 侧重指容貌。

look 普通用词，多用复数，可与 appearance 换用，但较口语化。

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

60%; n 外貌

40%; cn 出现; 到来

考纲释义

( 1)n. 外貌

英文释义：the way that someone or something looks

真题例句：

In conversation, people have to carefully consider their status and appearance.

在交谈中，人们必须仔细考虑他们的地位和外表。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

It's telling that, while Google began life as a PhD thesis, Facebook started as a tool to judge classmates' appearances.

很明显，当谷歌以一篇博士论文的形式诞生时，脸书却是作为一个评判同学外貌的工具而诞生的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans.

机器人的外观会影响其与人类成功互动的能力。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 出现; 到来

英文释义：an act of becoming visible or noticeable

必考派生词

disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

appearance n. 面貌；外表；外观；参演；参与；露面；到来；出现；产生；问世

reappear v. 再出现；重新显露

单词辨析

appearance 普通用词, 着重由总体产生的印象。

aspect 书面用词, 突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。

face 侧重指容貌。

look 普通用词, 多用复数, 可与 appearance 换用, 但较口语化。

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 外貌

0%; cn 出现; 到来

0%; n 印象; 迹象

考纲释义

( 1)n. 外貌

英文释义：the way that someone or something looks

真题例句：

Though it may celebrate girlhood in one way, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girls' identity to appearance.

虽然它（粉色）可能以一种方式庆祝少女时代，但它也反复而坚定地将女孩的身份与外表融合在一起。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)cn. 出现; 到来

英文释义：an act of becoming visible or noticeable

( 3)n. 印象; 迹象

英文释义：an impression given by someone or something, although this may be misleading

必考派生词

disappear v. 消失；看不见；不再存在；不再使用；丢失；无法找到；失踪；被杀害

disappearance n. 不见；消失；不复存在；失踪；被杀害；丢失；被盗；不再使用

appearance n. 面貌；外表；外观；参演；参与；露面；到来；出现；产生；问世

用法讲解

appearance作名词，表示“到来；出现”时，常用单数形式，如：the sudden appearance of a security guard 保安突然出现； 表示“种种迹象”时，常用复数形式，如：To all appearances he was dead. 从种种迹象来看，他已经死了。

(1)You know, I should at least make an appearance at Billy's.

我至少得去比利家露个脸。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(2)I can't decide whether I want Stan Lee to autograph my Journey into Mystery 83, first appearance of Thor or my Fantastic Four number five, first appearance of Dr. Doom.

我实在无法取舍究竟让斯坦·李把名字签在托尔第一次出场的《神秘之旅》83期上，还是签在《神奇四侠》第五本上，死亡博士的处女秀。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(3)My outward appearance now seems to represent the current trends agreeable to the general populace.

我的外在面貌似乎具象化了当前普通群众审美潮流啊。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(4)Hank. This serum that you're making it doesn't affect abilities right? Just appearance. It normalizes it. Yeah.

汉克，你在做的那种血清，不会影响能力吧？只是让外表正常。对。《X-Men: First Class》《X战警：第一战》

(5)Because it makes me feel alive, as opposed to giving me the appearance of normality.

只有这样才能让我感到有动力，而不是让我看起来只是一个普通人。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(6)People are overlooked for a variety of biased reasons and perceived flaws. Age, appearance, personality.

球员通常会由于各种偏见和臆断而被埋没，比如年龄，外貌，性格。《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(7)After an appearance in a small cafe in New York City, he made some bad choices.

在纽约的那家小小的咖啡馆露过一次面后，他做了一些错事。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(8)You know the nature of your mutation. If any genes hold the key to changing appearance, it's yours.

你知道你变异的性质。若有任何基因能决定外观，那就是你的。《X-Men: First Class》《X战警：第一战》

(9)Al-Qaeda? The IRA have been getting restless again, maybe they're going to make an appearance.

基地组织? 爱尔兰共和军又开始活动了，也许他们会来。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(10)He wasn't interested in the appearance of intellect or wit. He wanted the real thing. He wanted to create consciousness.

他对智慧或才智的表现并不感兴趣，他想要真实的东西，他想创造意识。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(11)All right, we need to stay focused on our contingency plan for an evacuation without the appearance of doing so.

好了，我们继续集中力量制定一份紧急疏散计划但不要让外界察觉我们的行动。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(12)When he dismissed her again, the old woman's out with her appearance melted away, to reveal a beautiful enchantress.

王子依然要驱赶她，这时候老妇人的丑陋顷刻消散，变成了一个非常美丽的女巫。《Beauty and the Beast》《美女与野兽》

(13)As a gift, she offered the Prince a single rose. Repulsed by her haggard appearance, the Prince turned the woman away.

作为答谢，她送给王子一支玫瑰。王子十分嫌弃形容枯槁的老婆婆，王子要赶走老婆婆。《Beauty and the Beast》《美女与野兽》

(14)All I want is the appearance. Let's look at best and worst case scenarios as soon as possible. Thank you very much.

我只想装装样子。尽快估计一下最好和最坏的结果。多谢了。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(15)Smackle, did you assume this outward change in your appearance would not affect your inner self? Of course it won't. I am Smackle.

史麦科，你是否同意你在外表上的改观会影响你内心的生活观念？怎么可能呢，我是史麦。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》