functionalism是什么意思

双语例句

(1)Unlike functionalism, the design of European architecture pursues unique shapes and artistic sense.

不同于实用建筑主义，欧洲建筑的设计追求独特的造型和艺术感。

(2)The functionalism beleives all aspects of a society serve a function.

功能主义认为社会的每一方面都有其功能。

(3)Functionalism refers to a school of psychology that advocates the study of psychological activity and function.

机能主义是指主张研究心理活动和心理机能的心理学流派。

(4)Can Formalism and Functionalism Communicate with Each Other?

形式主义和功能主义可以对话吗？

(5)Professor: Good afternoon. Last week we were discussing the theory of functionalism.

教授：下午好。上个星期我们讨论了职能的原理。

(6)There is a new visual Angle if you translate the primitive society by functionalism.

用它来解释蛮族社会，就会有一个新的视角。

(7)Today, I would like to discuss some of the weak points of the theory of functionalism.

今天，我要讨论一些这个职能理论中差的观点。

(8)Functionalism scholars consider positive function as the cause of witchcraft's existing.

功能理论者将巫术存在的原因归结为积极的社会功用。

释义

n.

belief in or stress on the practical application of a thing, in particular

功能主义，尤指：

(in the arts)the doctrine that the design of an object should be determined solely by its function, rather than by aesthetic considerations, and that anything practically designed will be inherently beautiful

（艺术上的）功能主义（一种设计理论，认为实物的设计应完全根据其功能而不是外形的美观来决定，而且实用的设计必然具有其固有的美）。

(in the social sciences)the theory that all aspects of a society serve a function and are necessary for the survival of that society

（社会科学上的）功能主义，功能论（一种认为社会诸方面都有其各自的功能并且对社会的生存都是必要的理论）。

(in the philosophy of mind)the theory that mental states can be sufficiently defined by their cause, their effect on other mental states, and their effect on behaviour

（思维哲学用语）功能主义（认为精神状态可通过其起因、对其他精神状态的影响以及对行为的影响而得到充分解释的理论）。

类似拼写词

functionalism n. 功能主义；功能论

functionality n. 功能性；实用性；设计目的