sister是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)dear sister亲爱的姐（妹）

(2)sister in-law嫂子；弟媳

(3)sister city姐妹城市

(4)kid sister妹妹

(5)full sister同父同母姐妹

(6)sob sister写伤感文章的女记者；回答读者问题的专栏女记者；扮演伤感角色的女演员

(7)lay sister非神职修女

(8)weak sister弱者；无用的人；靠不住的人

(9)younger sister妹妹；妹；妹子

(10)elder sister姐姐；姊姊；大姐

(11)sister company姐妹公司；姊妹公司；兄弟公司

(12)young sister小妹妹

(13)sister in law嫂子；姑子；姨妹、弟媳

(14)half sister同父异母姐妹；同母异父姐妹

(15)adopted sister领养的姐妹；义姊

(16)soul sister黑人姊妹

(17)see sister看见妹妹

(18)visit sister看望妹妹；拜访姐妹；去姐妹家做客

双语例句

(1)My sister is three years older than me.

我姐姐比我大三岁。

(2)Sister, our plan has finally worked!

姐妹，我们的计划终于成功啦！

(3)The long time together made her form a sister relationship with the members of the group.

长时间的相处让她和团里成员形成姐妹般的关系。

(4)Sophie and Emily are sisters.

索菲和埃米莉是姐妹

(5)My sister likes mixing chocolate and strawberry ice cream together.

我姐姐喜欢把巧克力冰淇淋和草莓冰淇淋混起来吃。

(6)My sister always sticks with familiar things, but I like trying new things.

我姐姐总是选择熟悉的东西，而我则喜欢尝试新的东西。

(7)My sister is an amazing tour guide. She can show you some really great places while you're in town.

我姐姐是个很棒的导游。你在城里的时候她可以带你到处转转。

(8)My sister has two cats: one loves to be pet; the other one hates it.

我妹妹有两只猫：一只很享受被爱抚，另一只很讨厌。

(9)My sister and I worked a variety of odd jobs to help our parents pay the bills.

我和姐姐打过各种不同的工，来帮父母贴补家用。

(10)My sister still lives with our parents; she has a nice setup in their basement!

我妹妹还和我们爸妈住在一起，她在他们地下室布置的很不错。

(11)As a highly empathetic person, my sister always puts herself in other people's shoes.

我妹妹特别有同理心，经常设身处地为别人着想。

(12)Her sister is tall, but she is short.

她妹妹很高，但是她很矮。

(13)Ann's sister is a nice girl.

Ann的姐姐是一个和善的女孩。

(14)I like apples, but my sister likes bananas.

我喜欢苹果，但是我的姐妹喜欢香蕉。

(15)And how is my sainted sister?

我那大好人姐姐怎么样？

(16)His sister Sarah helped him.

他姐姐萨拉帮助了他。

(17)My sister Zoe flats in Auckland.

我妹妹佐伊住在奥克兰的一栋公寓里。

(18)My other sister is a doctor.

我的另一个妹妹是医生。

(19)I was at school with her sister.

我和她妹妹过去在一个学校读书。

同义词

n. 姐妹；修女；护士

反义词

同根词

词根 sis

(1)sisterly adj. 像姊妹的；姊妹一般的

(2)sis n. 姐妹（等于sister）

(3)sisterhood n. 姐妹关系；妇女团体

(4)sistership n. 姐妹之谊；姐妹关系；妇女团体（等于sisterhood）

释义

n.

a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents

姐妹。

a close female friend or associate, especially a female fellow member of a trade union or other organization

亲密女友（或女同事，尤指工会或其他组织的女性成员）。

(常作Sister)a member of a religious order of women

修女；女教友。

a fellow woman seen in relation to feminist issues

（女权运动中的）姐妹。

informal, chiefly N. Amer. a black woman (chiefly used as a term of address by other black people)

〈非正式，主北美〉 大姐；小妹（主要为黑人之间的称呼语）。

[usu. as modifier]a thing, especially an organization, which bears a relationship to another of common origin or allegiance or mutual association

（尤指组织之间的）姐妹（关系）

Securicor and its sister company Securicor Services

安全投递公司和它的姊妹公司——安全押运服务有限公司

a sister ship.

姐妹船。

(常作Sister)Brit. a senior female nurse, typically in charge of a ward

〈英〉 护士长。

词源

"Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuster and German Schwester, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin soror."

考纲分布

近6年出现205次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 姐; 妹

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 姐; 妹

真题例句：

A few years ago, my sister in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter.

几年前，我的嫂子开始担心她十几岁的女儿。[2021年 日照市卷 阅读理解]

"He doesn't pay you enough to live on," his sister told him.

"他付给你的钱不足以让你活下去，"他的妹妹告诉他。[2021年 宿迁市卷 阅读理解]

"I don't like cabbage, " cried Sophia, Henry's little sister, at the table．

"我不喜欢卷心菜，"亨利的妹妹索菲亚在餐桌上喊道。[2020年 上海市 短文填空]

必考短语

(1)dear sister亲爱的姐（妹）

(2)sister in-law嫂子；弟媳

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 姐妹

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 姐妹

真题例句：

Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over to plant flowers in the front yard.

玛丽的姐姐Frances Todd Wallace经常来前院种花。[2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]

Brother and sister.

兄弟姐妹。[2021年 天津卷 听力]

In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life.

在试图与姐姐联系的过程中，玛丽开始改变自己的生活。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 姐妹

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 姐妹

真题例句：

A quantitative-based one, for example, is unlikely to be sent home, where one could ask their older brothers and sisters to help.

例如，基于数量的方法不太可能被送回家，在那里人们可以请他们的哥哥姐姐帮忙。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]

So, for example, my sister's birthday is December 9th and her golden birthday would have been the year she turns 9 years old.

例如，我姐姐的生日是12月9日，她的黄金生日应该是她9岁的那一年。[2017年 CET4 听力]

What did the woman's parents do on her sister's lucky birthday?

这位女士的父母在她姐姐的幸运生日做了什么？[2017年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 姐妹

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 姐妹

必考派生词

sister-in-law n. 姨子；姑子；嫂子；弟媳；妯娌

(1)Monica is Ross' sister. No, Ross' sister was really fat. That was me.

莫妮卡是罗斯的妹妹。不，罗斯的妹妹很胖的。那就是我。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(2)She's not even my real sister. Just a half sister. Not a good half at that.

她甚至不是我亲姐，只有一半是，还不是好的那一半。《Léon》《这个杀手不太冷》

(3)My sister gets to keep her cat.

我的妹妹可以留下她的猫。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(上)》

(4)I see her in my sister Prim.

在我心中，她就像我的妹妹。《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2：星火燎原》

(5)I'm very disappointed in your sister.

我对你姐失望透了。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(6)My sister loved him. She bore his children.

我姐姐爱他，怀了他的孩子。《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》

(7)My sister preferred to study Dominion Over Living Things.

我姐姐喜欢研究如何统治世界。《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

(8)Your foundation literally saved my sister's...

您设的基金救了我妹妹的...《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(9)My sister Elia and Rhaegar Targaryen, the Last Dragon.

我姐姐伊莉亚嫁给雷加·坦格利安，最后的真龙传人。《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》

(10)Men will one day sing songs about me, sister.

终有一日人们会颂扬我的，姐姐。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(11)What are you talking about? You're my sister.

你在说什么？你可是我姐姐。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(12)Who can't go out with Leonard? My sister.

谁不能和莱纳德在一起？我妹妹。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(13)If the safety of my sister is compromised, if the security of my sister is compromised, if the incarceration of my sister is compromised, in short, if I find any indication my sister has left this island at any time, I swear to you, you will not!

如果我妹妹的安全已经不能保障，如果对我妹妹的看管有疏漏，如果我妹妹的监禁已经失效，简言之，只要我看出一丁点迹象表明我妹妹曾经离岛，我发誓,你就别想离开了!《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(14)Boy, did we make friends with the wrong sister?

孩子们，我们是不是不该跟姐姐交朋友。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(15)She's my sister. She would never hurt me.

她是我的姐姐，她永远不会伤害我。《Frozen》《冰雪奇缘》

(16)Oh, come on, man. Bros before my sister.

拜托，伙计，男人如手足，女人如衣服，我妹亦然。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(17)Yes. My sister's uterus came down with a baby.

对的，我姐的子宫要"生"小孩了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(18)When your sister is recovered, you shall name the day.

只要等你姐姐复元了，由你随便定个日期就行。《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》

(19)Yes? Hi, is Rachel here? I'm her sister.

哪一位？瑞秋在吗？我是她的妹妹。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(20)You didn't tell me you had a sister, Jenny.

你可没告诉我你有这么个姐姐啊，珍妮。《An Education》《成长教育》