scar是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)scar tissue疤痕组织；伤疤组织；瘢痕组织

(2)leave scar留下疤痕；留下伤疤

(3)carry scar携带疤痕；带着伤疤

(4)bear scar熊的伤疤

双语例句

(1)The earthquake left the child with serious psychological scar.

地震给这个孩子留下了严重的心理创伤。

(2)The surgical incision scarred on her belly.

手术切口在她的腹部留下了疤痕。

(3)This scar always reminds me of the accident we've been through.

这个伤疤总是让我想起我们经历过的那次事故。

(4)Time is needed for the wound to become a scar.

伤口要过些时间才能结疤

(5)The cat left a scar where he scratched me.

猫抓伤我的地方留下了疤痕。

(6)He had a scar on his forehead.

他前额上有个伤疤。

(7)Will the operation leave a scar?

手术会不会留下疤痕？

(8)The cut healed up without leaving a scar.

伤口愈合没留下疤痕。

(9)Her face was disfigured by a long red scar.

她脸上一条红色的长疤使她破相了。

(10)A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing.

肌肉撕裂在治愈后会留下伤疤。

同义词

vt. 伤害；给留下伤痕

vi. 结疤；痊愈

n. 创伤；伤痕

同根词

词根 scar

(1)scared adj. 害怕的v. 使害怕（scare的过去分词）

(2)scarify vt. 在…上划痕；乱划；严厉批评

单词辨析

伤口；损伤

(1)bruise 指表皮下面的组织受损，但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织，因而出现紫块。普通用词。

(2)scar 主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤。

(3)cut 指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。

(4)wound 通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口，多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。

释义

n.

a mark left on the skin or within body tissue where a wound, burn, or sore has not healed quite completely and fibrous connective tissue has developed

伤痕，伤疤

a faint scar ran the length of his left cheek.

　　他的左侧脸颊上有一长条隐约可见的伤疤。

figurative a lasting effect of grief, fear, or other emotion left on a person's character by an unpleasant experience

〈喻〉 　精神创伤

the attack has left mental scars on Terry and his family.

　　袭击给特里和他的家人留下了心灵创伤。

a mark left on something following damage of some kind

损伤痕迹

Max could see scars of the blast.

　　马克斯能看到爆炸留下的痕迹。

a mark left at the point of separation of a leaf, frond, or other part from a plant

（植物的）叶柄疤。

a steep high cliff or rock outcrop, especially of limestone

（尤指石灰岩的）峭壁；露出地表的岩层。[ORIGIN: Middle English: from Old Norse sker ‘low reef’.]

v.

mark with a scar or scars

使留下伤疤（或疤痕）

he is likely to be scarred for life after injuries to his face, arms, and legs

他的脸、胳膊和腿受伤后可能一生都会留下疤痕

[as adj., in combination -scarred]battle-scarred troops.

　　战斗中伤亡惨重的军队。

[no obj.]form or be marked with a scar

形成疤痕，留下伤疤。

类似拼写词

scar n. 伤痕；伤疤；峭壁；露出地表的岩层；精神创伤；损伤痕迹；叶柄疤

car n. 汽车；货车；火车车厢；梯厢；吊舱；战车

scan v. 细看；审视；标出诗的格律；读出诗的韵律；浏览；电视扫描；粗略看；扫描检查；用（光束）扫描；计算机扫描

star n. 星；恒星；星形；明星；主角；星宿；命运；运气；星号；星象

词源

"late Middle English： from Old French escharre, via late Latin from Greek eskhara　‘scab’."

考纲分布

近6年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 伤疤; 留疤

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 伤疤; 留疤

真题例句：

The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.

这个男孩从来都不想谈论她为什么或者怎么会留下这个疤痕。[2021年 滨州市卷 完形填空]

Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar (疤痕) on her right face.

虽然她是一个美丽的女人，但她的右脸上有一个明显的疤痕。[2021年 滨州市卷 完形填空]

“How did you get the scar on your face Madam?”  The teacher asked carefully.

"夫人，你脸上的伤疤是怎么来的？"老师小心翼翼地问。[2021年 滨州市卷 完形填空]

必考派生词

scare v. 吓；使害怕；吓跑；吓走；受惊吓

scary adj. 恐怖的；引起惊恐的；异乎寻常的；令人惊奇的

scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 伤疤; 留疤

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 伤疤; 留疤

真题例句：

Today, the scars of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air.

如今，在洛克威，依然可以看到破坏的伤痕，但希望就在眼前。[2016年 北京卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

scare v. 吓；使害怕；吓跑；吓走；受惊吓

scary adj. 恐怖的；引起惊恐的；异乎寻常的；令人惊奇的

scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 伤疤; 伤痕

0%; n (精神上的)创伤

0%; v (给...)留下伤痕(或创伤)

考纲释义

( 1)n. 伤疤; 伤痕

真题例句：

One of the photos shows a thin film of clouds cut by white lines of thicker clouds that look like scars.

其中一张照片显示了一层薄薄的云层，被看上去像伤疤的较厚云层的白边所切割。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. (精神上的)创伤

( 3)v. (给...)留下伤痕(或创伤)

必考派生词

scare v. 吓；使害怕；吓跑；吓走；受惊吓

scary adj. 恐怖的；引起惊恐的；异乎寻常的；令人惊奇的

scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n/v 伤疤; 留疤

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 伤疤; 留疤

必考派生词

scare v. 吓；使害怕；吓跑；吓走；受惊吓

scary adj. 恐怖的；引起惊恐的；异乎寻常的；令人惊奇的

scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 疤; 疤痕

0%; n 精神上的创伤

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 疤; 疤痕

( 2)n. 精神上的创伤

必考派生词

scare v. 吓；使害怕；吓跑；吓走；受惊吓

scary adj. 恐怖的；引起惊恐的；异乎寻常的；令人惊奇的

scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

(1)I don't care about the scar.

我不在乎伤疤。《Lucy》《超体》

(2)Are no longer yours. Step down, Scar.

这国度不再是你的了 退位吧，刀疤。《The Lion King》《狮子王》

(3)It's gonna be amazing, Scar. What did you just call me?

肯定不错，斯嘉。你刚才叫我什么?《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(4)The choice is yours, Scar. Either step down or fight.

选择权在你手上退位不然就战斗。《The Lion King》《狮子王》

(5)Nala, we've been through this I'm not the king. Scar is.

能不能不要再提了，我不是国王，刀疤才是。《The Lion King》《狮子王》

(6)That's not gonna work, Scar. I've put it behind me.

你说这些都没有用，刀疤，我已经把它遗忘了。《The Lion King》《狮子王》

(7)How did you escape with nothing but a scar while Lord Voldemort's powers were destroyed?

你是如何逃生，除了个伤疤毫发无损，而伏地魔的力量却被摧毁了？《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(8)Actually, the explosion was caused by an implant in his neck. Here. Under that scar.

实际上，爆炸是他脖子上的植入物引起的。在这儿，就在伤疤下面。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(9)Valentine's assistant has the same implant scar. I think Mr. Valentine and I shall have a tête-à-tête.

瓦伦丁的助理也有相同的植入物疤痕。我觉得我要和瓦伦丁先生来一次单独会晤了。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(10)If I'm not mistaken, Harry, he transferred some of his powers to you the night he gave you that scar.

如果我没弄错的话，哈利，他把一些力量转移到了你身上，就在他给你头上留下疤痕的那个晚上。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(11)Yeah, it's only fun if you get a scar out of it. Yeah, no kidding, right? Pain. Love it.

是啊，带点伤疤才好玩，我是说真的, 我乐在其中。《How to Train Your Dragon》《驯龙高手》

(12)I just said, "It'll be amazing." You called me "Scar."? My husband's the only one who calls me that.

我刚说"肯定不错"。你叫我"斯嘉"？只有我丈夫才这么叫我。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(13)Nothing, just a little horizontal slit. It's very well done, and, you'll find within a month the scar is practically invisible too.

没什么！只是一小条伤口，缝得很好，不到一个月伤疤就会消失。《Lucy》《超体》

(14)Many visual beauty standards vary between cultures and eras, and signs of youth, fertility and good health, such as long lustrous hair, or smooth, scar-free skin, are almost always in demand.

视觉审美标准在各文化、时代之间皆相异，年轻、生育力与健康的征象也都不同，例如有光泽的长长秀发或光滑无痕的肌肤几乎总是需求不断。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(15)No, the face. The one that says I have a scar on my arm from integrating schools. And probably blisters on your feet from marching for freedom, but me, because I grew up in a white house, you think I don't live in a black man's world.

这个表情，就好像是在说你胳膊上还有当年为送孩子们上学留下的疤痕，说不定脚上还有为自由游行时留下的水泡。至于我，因为我成长于白人家庭，你就认为我不懂黑人的生活。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》