paper是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)research paper研究论文；研究报告；调研报告

(2)test paper试（题）卷；试纸

(3)answer paper答题纸

(4)paper art纸艺

(5)paper cutting剪纸(艺术)

(6)penny paper便士报, 一分钱报纸

(7)paper bag小纸袋

(8)paper check纸质支票

(9)posthumous papers遗作

(10)scientific paper科学著作；科学论文；学术论文

(11)on paper以书面形式；在理论上

(12)position paper意见书；意向书

(13)filter paper滤纸

(14)toilet paper手纸；草纸；卫生纸

(15)paper money纸币

(16)wrapping paper包装纸

(17)term paper学期论文

(18)corrugated paper瓦楞纸；瓦楞纸板

(19)carbon paper复写纸

(20)paper clip回形针

(21)quality paper高质量报纸

(22)scrap paper便条纸

(23)graph paper绘制图表纸；方格纸；坐标纸；标绘纸

(24)paper plate纸碟

(25)tracing paper描图透明纸；摹图纸

(26)waxed paper蜡纸

(27)paper round按时投送报纸的工作

(28)silver paper银箔；细白薄纸

(29)Japanese paper日本纸，和纸

(30)laid paper直纹纸

(31)trade paper行业杂志

(32)paper boy送报男童；男报童

(33)lavatory paper卫生纸；厕纸

(34)India paper摹拓纸；圣经纸，字典纸

(35)examination paper试卷；考卷；答卷

(36)commercial paper商业票据

(37)tissue paper薄纸；绵纸；薄页纸

(38)paper tape纸带；打孔纸带

(39)cigarette paper卷烟纸

(40)writing paper书写纸

(41)paper feed送纸器

(42)exam paper试卷；考卷；答卷

(43)paper tiger纸老虎

(44)paper trail全部书面材料

(45)put pen to paper动笔, 开始写

(46)paper cup纸杯

(47)art paper优质美术纸

(48)government paper政府债券

(49)drawing paper绘图纸；画图纸

(50)blotting paper吸墨水纸

(51)construction paper彩色美术纸

(52)thermal paper热敏纸

(53)bond paper书写纸；文件纸

(54)litmus paper石蕊试纸

(55)paper mulberry构树

(56)oil paper油纸

(57)paper doll纸娃娃

双语例句

(1)As we all know, paper is made from trees.

众所周知，纸张是由树木做的。

(2)In order to write this paper, I reviewed many newspapers and magazines.

为了写这篇论文，我查阅了许多报刊杂志。

(3)The little girl's room was papered in pink.

小女孩的房间贴满了粉红色的纸。

(4)She wrote her name and address on a small piece of paper.

她把姓名和地址写在一张纸条上

(5)Reusing scrap paper is one way to help the environment.

废纸再利用是保护环境的一种方法。

(6)How much paper does the office go through in a week?

办公室一周要用多少纸？

(7)Your paper lacks content.

你的论文没有实质内容。

(8)Why don't you try attaching the papers with a paper clip instead of stapling it?

为什么不试着用回形针，而非要把这些文件钉起来呢？

(9)Metal, paper and glass can be recycled.

金属、纸张和玻璃可以回收。

(10)Let's stock up on some toilet paper while it's dirt cheap.

我们趁超便宜的时候多囤点厕纸吧。

(11)Staple multiple sheets of paper together to keep them organized.

把好几页纸装订在一起来让他们显得有序。

(12)My wife just bought a year's worth of toilet paper online. Is that normal?

我妻子刚在网上买了一年所需的卫生纸。这正常吗？

(13)I usually buy paper in bulk since it's much cheaper when you buy large quantities.

我通常是批量购买纸张，因为购买量大的时候要便宜得多。

(14)Some ideas sound good on paper but for one reason or another, never take off.

有些想法理论上听起来不错，但因为各种原因，永远都没流行起来。

(15)Must we submit our paper in three days?

我们必须得在三天之内交论文吗？

(16)My professor co-authored a paper with a professor from Harvard.

我的教授和一个哈佛的教授共同写了篇论文。

(17)We made lanterns out of paper for the festival.

我们用纸做灯笼来过节。

(18)The paper concludes with the idea that we must revisit old ideas in order to develop new ones.

本论文总结为这样一个观点：我们必须重新审视旧观点，以便发展新观点。

(19)I find it a little hard to believe that you wrote this paper without any help.

你居然在没有任何帮助的情况下写完了这篇论文，我觉得这有点儿难以置信。

(20)He folded the paper carefully.

他小心地把那张纸折起来。

(21)I read about it in the paper.

我是在报纸上读到这事的。

(22)The review is in today's paper.

这篇评论刊登在今天的报纸上。

(23)Have you seen today's paper?

你看到今天的报纸没有？

(24)I'll get a pencil and paper.

我去拿铅笔和纸。

同义词

n. 纸；论文；文件；报纸

同根词

词根 paper

(1)papery adj. 薄的；像纸的；纸状的

单词辨析

文件

(1)document 即可指法律性文件，也可指用作证明或消息来源的文件或记录等。

(2)paper 普通用词，泛指成册供将来参考或使用的任何文件或公文等。

文章

(1)article 多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章，包括新闻报导、学术论文等。

(2)paper 正式用词，多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文，也指高等学校的学期论文，或学校里的作文练习。

(3)theme 一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。

(4)composition 多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。

(5)dissertation 书面语用词，指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章；也可指学位论文。

(6)essay 指任何一种非小说性的，篇幅不长、结构简练的文章，如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。

(7)prose 专指散文。

(8)thesis 既可指毕业论文、学位论文，又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。

释义

n.

[mass noun]material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood or other fibrous substances, used for writing, drawing, or printing on, or as wrapping material

纸

a sheet of paper

一张纸

[as modifier]a paper napkin.

一张餐巾纸。

[count noun]a newspaper

报纸。

wallpaper

墙纸。

[count noun](一般作papers)a piece or sheet of paper with something written or drawn on it

文件

he riffled through the papers on his desk.

　他把桌上的文件很快地翻阅了一遍。

(papers)significant or important documents belonging to a person

个人的重要文件。

[as modifier]denoting something that is officially documented but has no real existence or little merit or use

名义上的；有名无实的

a paper profit.

　名义上的益处。

[count noun]a government report or policy document

政府报告；官方政策文件

a recently leaked cabinet paper.

　一份最近泄露出来的内阁文件。

(papers)documents attesting identity; credentials

身份证件；文凭；证明文件

two men stopped us and asked us for our papers.

　两个人拦住了我们并要我们出示证件。

[count noun]a piece of paper used for wrapping or enclosing something or made into a packet

包装纸

toffee papers.

　太妃糖包装纸。

short for COMMERCIAL PAPER.

COMMERCIAL PAPER的简称。

short for CIGARETTE PAPER.

CIGARETTE PAPER的简称。

a set of examination questions to be answered at one session

试卷

we had to sit a three-hour paper.

　我们必须做一份三小时的试卷。

the written answers to such questions

答卷。

an essay or dissertation, especially one read at an academic lecture or seminar or published in an academic journal

（尤指在学术演讲或讨论中宣读的或在学术刊物上发表的）文章；论文。

[mass noun]theatrical slang free passes of admission to a theatre or other entertainment

〈舞台俚语〉 （剧院等娱乐场所的）免费入场券。

v.

(常 作be papered)apply wallpaper to （a wall or room）

用墙纸裱糊（墙壁，房间）

the walls were papered in a Regency stripe.

　墙上糊有等宽彩色条纹的墙纸。

[no obj.](paper over)cover (a hole or blemish) with wallpaper

用墙纸覆盖（洞，污点）。

(paper over)disguise (an awkward problem) instead of resolving it

掩盖（尴尬问题）；掩饰

the ill feeling between her and Jenny must have been papered over.

　她和詹妮之间的敌意肯定是被掩盖了。

theatrical slang fill (a theatre) by giving out free tickets

〈舞台俚语〉 发免费入场券使（剧院）满座。

短语

be not worth the paper it is written on be of no value or validity whatsoever despite having been written down 毫无价值

make the papers be written about in newspapers and thus become famous or notorious 因上了报纸而出名

on paper in writing 以书面形式

in theory rather than in reality 在理论上 the combatants were, on paper at least, evenly matched. 双方参战人员至少在理论上是势均力敌的

paper over the cracks disguise problems or divisions rather than trying to solve them 掩饰分歧；掩盖问题

易错必背词

a piece of paper 一张纸

(1)On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, " Lost my job.

在路上，我们发现一个男人拿着一张纸，上面写着:“我失业了。[全国卷I 2015 高考 完形填空]

a sheet of paper 一张纸

(1)Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.

在一张纸上手写或打字。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

paper bag 纸袋

(1)Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.

嗯，我们可以做爆米花(爆米花)，把它装进纸袋里，伯纳德就可以把它带到各家各户去卖。[山东卷 2020 高考 读后续写]

a daily/weekly/local/national paper 日报/周报/地方性报纸/全国性报纸

(1)A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.

一位当地农民告诉他们，这只狗听起来像是当地报纸上登的寻找启事上要找的狗。[全国卷II 2019 高考 完形填空]

morning paper 晨报

(1)Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.

这些是晚间广播和晨报的经典规则。[全国卷Ⅲ 2016 高考 阅读理解]

词源

"Middle English： from Anglo-Norman French papir, from Latin papyrus ‘paper-reed' （see PAPYRUS）. The verb dates from the late 16th cent."

考纲分布

近6年出现507次

重要程度: 5星

48%; un 纸

32%; cn 试卷

17%; cn 论文

4%; cn 报纸

考纲释义

( 1)un. 纸

真题例句：

I thought that they would certainly leave ink (墨汁) or bits of paper behind.

我以为他们肯定会留下墨水(墨汁) 或者后面的纸片。[2021年 宜昌市卷 综合填空]

Materials needed: Paper and pen for each student

所需材料：每个学生的纸和笔[2020年 长沙卷 阅读理解]

Finland became the most important ones in paper making.

芬兰成为造纸业最重要的国家。[2018年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 试卷

真题例句：

students' answer papers

学生们的答卷[2018年 贵州省贵阳卷 阅读理解]

( 3)cn. 论文

真题例句：

But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.

但现在学生们可以在写论文时观看有关他们研究主题的视频。[2020年 河北省 任务型阅读]

( 4)cn. 报纸

必考短语

(1)answer paper答题纸

(2)paper art纸艺

(3)paper cutting剪纸(艺术)

(4)test paper试（题）卷；试纸

考纲分布

近12年出现43次

重要程度: 5星

86%; un 纸; 纸张

14%; cn 报纸; 试卷; 论文

考纲释义

( 1)un. 纸; 纸张

真题例句：

But it doesn't end with bottles, cans, and paper.

但它不会以瓶子、罐子和纸结束。[2021年 全国甲卷 任务型阅读]

Always keep a pencil and paper beside you.

永远在你身边放一支铅笔和一张纸。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

You may use both the front and back of the paper.

你可以用纸的正面和背面。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 报纸; 试卷; 论文

真题例句：

As someone noted in this paper a couple of ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.

正如几年前有人在这篇文章中提到的，他们吃得很好，而且体重从不增加。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 任务型阅读]

Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers.

有些夜晚，我心碎了，不得不在孩子和准备考试或论文之间做出选择。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents.

起初，单份报纸的价格很少有一便士的，一些老牌的知名报纸会卖到五六美分。[2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)penny paper便士报; 一分钱报纸

考纲分布

近9年出现52次

重要程度: 5星

46%; n/adj 纸张

29%; n 论文

25%; n 报纸

0%; n 试卷

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 纸张

真题例句：

Paper and plastic toys were the items removed next most from noses.

纸和塑料玩具是从鼻子上取下最多的物品。[2020年 CET4 听力]

To promote the use of paper bags for shopping.

推广使用纸袋购物。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

今天，美国人正在寻找他们自己的小窍门，用纸和胶水这样简单的东西来修理出故障的设备。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 论文

英文释义：a piece of written schoolwork

真题例句：

A research paper rejected by one journal may get accepted by another.

被一家期刊拒绝的一篇研究性论文可能会被另一家期刊接受。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

He wanted to "prove to the distant future that the French chefs of the 19th century were the most famous in the world," as he wrote in his papers.

正如他在论文中所写的那样，他希望“向遥远的未来证明19世纪的法国厨师是世界上最出名的”。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you should strive to be as outgoing as possible.

但这篇新发表的论文建议，如果你想长寿，你应该努力尽可能地开朗些。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 报纸

( 4)n. 试卷

必考短语

(1)research paper研究论文; 研究报告; 调研报告

(2)paper bag小纸袋

考纲分布

近9年出现40次

重要程度: 5星

60%; n 论文

18%; n 报纸

15%; n 试卷

8%; n/adj 纸张

考纲释义

( 1)n. 论文

英文释义：a piece of written schoolwork

真题例句：

A 2006 research paper suggested some correlation between the amount of homework done by a student and future academic achievement.

2006年的一篇研究论文表明，学生的家庭作业量与未来的学业成绩之间存在一定的相关性。[2021年 CET6 听力]

A recent paper claimed.

最近的一篇论文声称。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

What did a recent research paper claim?

最近的一篇研究论文声称什么？[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 报纸

真题例句：

Yet the paper does say children are "unintentionally genetically selected" by the school system.

然而，这篇论文确实指出，孩子们是被学校系统“无意的基因选择”的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 试卷

( 4)n/adj. 纸张

考纲分布

近16年出现43次

重要程度: 5星

74%; n 论文; 报告; 文件

16%; n/adj 纸张; 书面的

5%; n 报纸

5%; n 试卷

0%; n/v (贴)壁纸

考纲释义

( 1)n. 论文; 报告; 文件

真题例句：

With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal.

由于论文的内容是免费的，出版商只需要为其期刊找到一个市场。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.

最近的一份研究报告显示，公司所在地的居民越快乐，公司的投资就越多。[2016年 英语二 完型填空]

Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords "environmental change" or "climate change" have increased rapidly since 2004.

分析显示，自2004年以来，包含“环境变化”或“气候变化”关键词在内的论文数量迅速增加。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)n/adj. 纸张; 书面的

真题例句：

Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside, there's plenty of incentive to ditch print.

抛开对纸上油墨和书页沙沙声的怀念，放弃印刷的动机很充足。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Second, paper checks have the advantage that they provide receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to give up.

其次，纸质支票的优点是提供收据，这是许多消费者不愿放弃的。[2013年 英语二 完型填空]

Now think of your laptop, thinner than a brown-paper envelope, or your cellphone in the palm of your hand.

现在想一想你那比牛皮纸信封还薄的笔记本电脑，或是握在手中的手机。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 3)n. 报纸

真题例句：

"Sometime in the future," the paper's publisher said back in 2010.

该报的出版商曾在2010年说道：“在未来的某个时候。”[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

To expand the popularity of the paper.

扩大报纸的知名度。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 4)n. 试卷

( 5)n/v. (贴)壁纸

必考短语

(1)research paper研究论文；研究报告；调研报告

(2)posthumous papers遗作

(3)paper check纸质支票

(4)scientific paper科学著作；科学论文；学术论文

单词辨析

paper 指供朗读的论文。

thesis 指毕业论文、学位论文等。

essay 指文学上的和哲学上的论文。

article 指报刊杂志上的文章。

dissertation 篇幅最长，学术含量高，多指经过一定调查与实践后所写的专题论文。

用法讲解

on paper表示“以书面形式”或“理论上”。

paper, article, essay, composition都可表示“文章”： paper多指在学术刊物上发表的专题论文。 article指在报刊、杂志上发表的结构完整的文章。 essay指除小说、诗歌之外的，篇幅较短的文章。 composition指条理清楚、内容完整的文章，多指学生的作文。

(1)Paper Aeroplanes

纸飞机《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(2)Damn, paper cut. Nothing worse than a paper cut.

靠，手被纸片划破了。被纸割伤最痛苦了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(3)Paper Aeroplanes

第3季第48集《纸飞机》《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(4)Here's some paper. Perfect. Mummy Pig is going to make a paper aeroplane.

妈妈，纸来了。非常好。祝妈妈现在准备给大家做一架纸飞机。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(5)Rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock!

石头剪刀布蜥蜴史波克！《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(6)Spock smashes scissors. Scissors decapitates lizard. Lizard eats paper. Paper disproves Spock. Spock vaporizes rock.

史波克踩碎剪刀，剪刀将蜥蜴斩首，蜥蜴吃掉纸[同义布]，论文[同义布]证明史波克不存在，史波克把石头融化。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(7)Here's some paper. Perfect. Mummy Pig is going to make a paper aeroplane.

妈妈，纸来了。非常好。祝妈妈现在准备给大家做一架纸飞机。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(8)I thought it was paper cuts, but I was wrong. No piece of paper ever cut me this deep.

我本以为就像被纸割到手，但我错了，从没有一张纸比女人割我还深。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(9)You ever think of paper clips right there?

那里有回形针啊？《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(10)Can we make an aeroplane that flies? Yes, all we need is some paper. We know where there is the paper. There is lots of old paper in the workroom.

我们是不是做一架能飞的飞机啊。当然，只要一些纸就能做啊。我们知道哪里可以找到纸。工作室里有很多用过的纸。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(11)What? It's very simple. Scissors cuts paper. Paper covers rock. Rock crushes lizard. Lizard poisons Spock.

什么？非常简单的，剪刀剪布，布包石头，石头砸死蜥蜴，蜥蜴毒死史波克。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(12)I suggest rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock.

我推荐玩石头剪刀布蜥蜴史波克[星际旅行3里的人物]。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(13)Can we make an aeroplane that flies? Yes, all we need is some paper. We know where there is paper. There is lots of old paper in the workroom.

我们是不是做一架能飞的飞机啊。当然，只要一些纸就能做啊。我们知道哪里可以找到纸。工作室里有很多用过的纸。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(14)Using a classic paper towel, or the hand dryer?

是用典型的纸巾，还是烘手机？《TOFEL（无字幕版）》《托福学习视频》

(15)Whose little ball of paper is this?

这是谁的小纸团？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(16)My clothes? You were still in the paper clinic gown.

我的衣服呢？你还穿着诊所的衣服呢。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(17)I'm about to. Sign the paper.

快了，签你的字吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(18)My job is all about numbers. I take very important pieces of paper. I take a rubber stamp, and I stamp the paper.

我的工作都是跟数字有关的，我会拿一些非常重要的纸，就像这样，我还要一个印章，然后我要在纸上盖章。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(19)Here are some paper. Maybe we should use some blank paper. Here you are. Peppa likes stamping with rubber stamps. I like doing Mr. Rabbit's job.

这里有几张纸。我们还是用一些没用过的白纸吧。给你吧。佩奇喜欢用橡皮章盖章。我喜欢兔先生的这份工作。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(20)My job is all about numbers. I take a very important piece of paper. I take a rubber stamp, and I stamp the paper.

我的工作都是跟数字有关的，我会拿一张非常重要的纸，就像这样，我还要一个印章，然后我要在纸上盖章。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》