supposition是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)mere supposition单纯地假设

双语例句

(1)I have a wild supposition on this matter.

关于这件事，我有一个大胆的假设。

(2)The police's supposition about the murder is exactly the same as the truth.

警察对这件谋杀案的推测和真相一模一样。

(3)Research is based on data, not supposition.

做研究要依靠数据，而不是主观臆测。

(4)The report is based entirely on supposition.

这篇报道完全建立在推测的基础上。

(5)There's a popular supposition that we're publicly funded but the bulk of our money comes from competitive contracts.

人们普遍假设我们是受公共基金的资助，但我们大部分的资金是通过签订竞争性合同得到的。

(6)The police are working on the supposition that he was murdered.

警方正根据他被谋杀的假定展开调查。

(7)The report has been rejected by the authorities, who said much of it was based on supposition or inaccuracy.

当局驳回了该报告，称其中许多内容来源于主观臆测，并不准确。

(8)The whole plan is based on merely his own supposition.

整个计划只是建立在他的主观臆断上。

同义词

n. 假定；推测；想像；见解

词根词缀

同根词 suppos(e) 推想; 假设

-ition 行为, 过程, 状态

(1)opposition n. 反抗；抵抗；反对；对立；在野党；相对；敌手；对手；反对党；冲

(2)disposition n. 性情；性格；布置；排列；处分权；处置；支配权；处置权；配置；倾向

(3)disquisition n. 专题论文；专题讨论

(4)petition n. 请愿书；请愿；申请；祈求；诉状；正式的请求；申请书

(5)acquisition n. 资产；物品；习得；培养；收购；资产购置；购得物；获得物

(6)exposition n. 阐述；展览会；博览会；揭露；呈示部；暴露

(7)addition n. 增加；加法；加；添加物；添置的人手

同根词

词根 suppose

(1)supposed adj. 假定的；被信以为真的；想象上的v. 假定（suppose的过去分词）

(2)supposable adj. 可假定的；想像得到的

(3)suppositional adj. 想像的；推想的；假定的

(4)suppositious adj. 假定的；假设的

(5)supposititious adj. 假想的；冒充的；想像的

(6)supposedly adv. 可能；按照推测；恐怕

(7)suppose conj. 假使…结果会怎样vi. 猜想；料想vt. 假设；认为；让（虚拟语气）；推想

(8)supposal n. 推测，假定；想象

单词辨析

假设；假想

(1)supposition 可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。

(2)assumption 侧重主观推测或主观设想。

(3)hypothesis 书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

(4)presumption 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

释义

n.

an uncertain belief

推测；假想

they were working on the supposition that his death was murder

他们根据他的死是谋杀这个推测在开展工作

[mass noun]their outrage was based on supposition and hearsay.

他们的愤怒是基于猜测和流言飞语。

类似拼写词

supposition n. 推测；假想

opposition n. 反抗；抵抗；反对；对立；在野党；相对；敌手；对手；反对党；冲

词源

"late Middle English （as a term in scholastic logic）： from Old French, or from late Latin suppositio（n-） （translating Greek hupothesis ‘hypothesis’）, from the verb supponere （see suppose）."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 猜测; 推测

考纲释义

( 1)n. 猜测; 推测

真题例句：

And this isn't just supposition.

这不仅仅是假设。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

必考派生词

supposedly adv. 一般说来；根据推测；据称；可能

supposition n. 推测；假想