might是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)might is right强权即公理

(2)might as well倒不如；可以；就如同；会和…一样

(3)pigs might fly无稽之谈

(4)might have known就知道

(5)might have guessed就知道

(6)with might and main拼命地

(7)might as well be hanged for a sheep as for a lamb一不做；二不休

(8)with all one's might竭尽全力

(9)might well有可能；或许

(10)military might军事实力

(11)economic might经济实力

双语例句

(1)She said she might or might not meet him.

她说她可能会见他，也可能不见。

(2)You might choose to homeschool your children.

你可以选择在家教孩子。

(3)The might of the army is one of the factors that determines the strength of a country.

军事力量是决定国家强弱的因素之一。

(4)I brought him some sandwiches because I thought he might be hungry.

我给他拿了些三明治 因为我想他可能饿了

(5)This charger might not work since the plug is bent.

充电器有可能不能用，因为插头弯了。

(6)The weather forecast says there might be light showers today.

天气预报说今天可能会下小雨。

(7)This really isn't my area of expertise, but I still have a few ideas that you might find useful.

这真的不是我的专长，不过我倒是有一些想法也许对你有用。

(8)If one beer gets you drunk, a stiff drink might not be a good idea.

如果你喝一杯啤酒就醉了，点烈酒可能不是个好主意。

(9)I pulled up some information on the client that might help you in tomorrow's meeting.

我找出了一些客户的资料，可能对你明天的会议有帮助。

(10)Let's just say that if we don't come up with an exciting marketing strategy soon we might go bankrupt.

这样说吧，如果我们想不出一个非凡的营销策略我们就要破产了。

(11)If gas price spikes continue, I might start taking the bus to work.

如果汽油价格继续上涨，我就要坐公交上班了。

(12)Don’t reach too far or you might pull a muscle.

别够的太远，不然会拉到肌肉。

(13)He said he might come tomorrow.

他说他明天可能来。

(14)I might well regret it later.

我以后也许会对此很后悔。

(15)'I might,' he said enigmatically.

“我也许会的。”他神秘地说道。

(16)Might I make a suggestion?

我可以提个建议么？

(17)Imelda might think she was prying.

伊梅尔达可能认为她在窥探。

同义词

n. 力量；威力；势力

aux. 可能；也许

同根词

词根 may

(1)mighty adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的adv. 很；极；非常n. 有势力的人

(2)may aux. 可能，可以；愿意

单词辨析

力

(1)might 多指巨大或超人的力量。

(2)strength 指机体内部的能力，是依靠身体组织而存在的力，经使用就变为force。

(3)power 最普通用词，泛指一切力量或能力等。

(4)vigour 指由生命元气的存在所产生的活力、精力。

(5)force 着重指克服障碍，推动人或物朝所要求的方向运动或能产生明显效应的力量。

(6)energy 用于人时，指工作时焕发出的精力或干劲。

释义

modal verb

past of MAY1, used especially

MAY1的过去式，尤用于：

in reported speech, expressing possibility or permission

［间接引语中表示可能或允许］可能，也许；可以

he said he might be late.

　他说他可能会迟到。

expressing a possibility based on a condition not fulfilled

［表示某种条件未实现时的可能性］会，能

we might have won if we'd played better.

　假如我们打得更好些，我们可能就赢了。

expressing annoyance about something that someone has not done

［表示因某人未做某事而生气］本可以

you might have told me!

你本可以告诉我的。

expressing purpose

［表示目的］能，可以

he avoided social engagements so that he might work.

　他避开社会活动以便可以工作。

used in questions and requests

［用于问句或请求］可以。

tentatively asking permission

［表示试探性地请求许可］可以

might I just ask one question?

我可不可以就提一个问题？

expressing a polite request

［表示礼貌的请求］或许可以，也许可以

you might just call me Jane, if you don't mind.

　假如你不介意，或许你可以就叫我简。

asking for information, especially condescendingly

［表示居高临下地询问］可能，会

and who might you be?

那你又是谁呢？

expressing possibility

［表示可能］也许，可能

this might be true.

　这也许是真的。

making a suggestion

［表示建议］可以

you might try non-prescription pain relievers.

　你可以试试非处方止痛药。

n.

great and impressive power or strength, especially of a nation, large organization, or natural force

（尤指国家、大型组织、自然力等的）强大力量；威力；势力

a convincing display of military might.

令人信服的军事力量的显示。

短语

might as well 1 used to make an unenthusiastic suggestion ［用于非积极性建议］倒不如；（满）可以 I might as well begin. 我还是开始吧

2　used to indicate that a situation is the same as if the hypothetical thing stated were true ［用于表示情况相同，就好像所述假设是真的］就如同，会和…一样 for readers seeking illumination, this book might as well have been written in Serbo-Croatian. 对探求启示的读者，这本书就如同用塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语写的一样

might have known （或guessed） used to express one's lack of surprise about something ［用于表示对某事不感到惊奇］就知道 I might have known it was you. 我就知道会是你

易错必背词

might + 动词原形 可能

(1)She might want a ticket.

她可能想要一张票。[全国卷I 2019 高考 听力]

(2)People might change their social behavior.

人们可能会改变他们的社会行为。[山西卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

might + 动词原形 可以

(1)You might represent each letter with a number.

你可以用一个数字来代表每个字母。[全国卷I 2016 高考 阅读理解]

(2)And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers.

还有一件事，你可以试着和老师谈谈。[江西卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

might not + 动词原形 不一定

(1)So the results might not be applicable to other groups.

所以结果可能不适用于其他群体。[浙江卷 2022 高考 阅读理解]

(2)Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight.

即使你每天锻炼，你也不一定能减肥。[荆州市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

might have done/been (对过去的猜测)也许已经做了某事；(虚拟语气)本来能够做某事而实际上没有做

(1)If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck.

如果我能找到鸟巢，我也许能把它放回去，但是运气不好。[全国卷I 2017 高考 阅读理解]

(2)She did not run away, as she might have done.

她本来可以跑掉的，可是她没有走。[易懂例句]

(3)I said, "Imagine if I had a dream and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?"

我说，“想象一下，如果我有一个梦想并为之努力，每天一点点，我会取得什么成就？”[盘锦卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(4)Today, without Laurie, it might have been too late.

今天，如果没有劳里，一切可能都太晚了。[扬州市卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

类似拼写词

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

eight num. 八；八个；八人画派；八岁；八点钟；八人一组；八号；八点的纸牌；八桨的划艇

fight v. 打架；斗殴；反对；争吵；争论；斗嘴；挤出一条路；打；参；指挥

light n. 光；了解；识破；启迪；亮部；引火物；窗；采光窗洞；杰出的人；有声望的人；显赫人物；待填空格

night n. 夜；夜晚；晚上；一夜；黑夜；夜色；晚会；晚场；晚间活动；黄昏

sight n. 视觉；视力；看得到的东西；情景；景象；瞄准器；观测器；看；看见；风景

right adj. 端正的；正当的；正义的；理所当然的；正确的；对的；准确的；右边的；右肢体的；右肢体穿戴的；十足的；绝对的；支持保守观点的；右翼的；右派的

词源

"Old English miht, mieht, of Germanic origin; related to MAY1."

考纲分布

近6年出现504次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 也许; 或许

考纲释义

( 1)v. 也许; 或许

英文释义：used as a helping verb to show that something is possible but not likely

真题例句：

They might even get diabetes (糖尿病).

他们甚至可能患上糖尿病。[2020年 包头市卷 阅读表达]

Keep trying, and you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.

继续努力，你可能会惊奇地发现自己隐藏的能力。[2019年 长沙市卷 单项选择]

I knew I had to take it, or he might never leave.

我知道我必须接受，否则他可能永远不会离开[2018年 吉林省卷 单项填空]

必考派生词

maybe adv. 可能；也许

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

mighty adj. 强大的；强有力的；巨大的；用力的；需用力的；极大的

单词辨析

might 多指巨大或超人的力量。

force 着重指克服障碍，推动人或物朝所要求的方向运动或能产生明显效应的力量。

energy 用于人时，指工作时焕发出的精力或干劲。

用法讲解

might表示询问或允许，指的是过去时间。

might表示可能，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，语气不肯定，可能性比may小。

考纲分布

近12年出现31次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 也许; 或许

考纲释义

( 1)v. 也许; 或许

英文释义：used as a helping verb to show that something is possible but not likely

真题例句：

My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.

我父亲的话让我意识到，我的收入可能不是我想要的。[2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]

I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

我把尽可能多的信息告诉了店主，然后回家看看晚上会有什么消息。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

You might represent each letter with a number.

你可以用数字来表示每个字母。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考派生词

maybe adv. 可能；也许

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

考纲分布

近9年出现145次

重要程度: 5星

95%; v 可能; 可以

5%; n 力量; 威力; 权力

考纲释义

( 1)v. 可能; 可以

真题例句：

It might help you build a stronger relationship with your colleagues.

它可以帮助你和同事建立更牢固的关系。[2019年 CET4 听力]

Her enthusiasm fading at the thought of how long that might take, just to have her kids reject it.

一想到要花多长时间才能让她的孩子拒绝，她的热情就消退了。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

It was not known whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself.

尚不清楚中枢疲劳是否也会影响不直接参与运动本身的运动系统。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 力量; 威力; 权力

必考派生词

maybe adv. 可能；也许

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

用法讲解

might表示可能，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，语气不肯定，可能性比may小。

might表示询问或允许，指的是过去时间。

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 也许; 或许

考纲释义

( 1)v. 也许; 或许

英文释义：used as a helping verb to show that something is possible but not likely

真题例句：

Their servants might include a cook, a maid, and a nurse for their children.

他们的仆人可能包括一名厨师、一名女仆和一名孩子的保姆。[2021年 CET6 听力]

You may occasionally have a negative encounter that might stick in your memory.

你可能偶尔会有一次负面的遭遇，这可能会留在你的记忆中。[2021年 CET6 听力]

For lack of a better phrase, we might call this approach "factually false, but socially accurate."

由于缺乏更好的措辞，我们可以称这种方法为“事实错误，但社交准确”。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

maybe adv. 可能；也许

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

mighty adj. 强大的；强有力的；巨大的；用力的；需用力的；极大的

用法讲解

might表示询问或允许，指的是过去时间。

might表示可能，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，语气不肯定，可能性比may小。

考纲分布

近16年出现90次

重要程度: 5星

79%; v 可能; 可以

21%; n 力量; 威力; 权力

考纲释义

( 1)v. 可能; 可以

真题例句：

You might feel your heart racing or your face turning red, but do whatever you can to remain neutral in both your words and actions.

你可能会感到心跳加速或脸变红，但请尽一切可能在言行上保持中立。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]

If you think other people are going to disagree, too, you might want to gather your army first.

如果你认为其他人也会不同意，你可能想先集结你的军队。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you avoid getting sick this winter.

信不信由你，一个温暖的拥抱甚至可能帮助你避免在这个冬天生病。[2017年 英语一 完型填空]

( 2)n. 力量; 威力; 权力

必考派生词

maybe adv. 可能；也许

might modal (may 的过去式)可以；也许；可能；能；会；也许可以

mighty adj. 强大的；强有力的；巨大的；用力的；需用力的；极大的

用法讲解

might用作助动词，表示可能性很小、许可、愿望、祝愿、请求；还可用于表示希望或目的的从句中。例： The prisoner had hopes that he might be set free. 那囚犯希望他会被释放。

might也是may的过去式，用于问句中代替may，以表示委婉或礼貌。例： Might I make a suggestion? 我可以提个建议吗?

(1)I didn't know whom I might meet or what they might ask.

我不知我会遇到谁或他们会问我什么。《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

(2)Well, hello. And who might you be? I might be Farkle.

你好，请问你是谁？我是弗科。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(3)And who might you be?

你叫什么名字啊？《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(4)I might make a few tweaks.

可以再微调一下。《How to Train Your Dragon》《驯龙高手》

(5)It might be my dog, Lucky.

那可能是我的狗，好运呢。《Room》《房间》

(6)Honestly, Amelia, it might.

老实说，Amelia也许你错了。《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(7)Something else I might have said?

我说错了什么吗？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(8)You might want to kickstart some underwear.

你可能还要去讨点内裤。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(9)Might be something to think about.

你好好思考一下吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(10)Oh, by the way, you might be lucky. There might be a man with deep pockets growing out there.

对了，顺便说一声，说不定你走运，那里可能还会长出个富家公子来追你。《An Education》《成长教育》

(11)Hey Mon, you might wanna make some more lasagna too, because something might've happened to a huge chunk of it.

嘿，莫妮卡多做一点意大利面，或许它也会很受欢迎。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(12)You might be bound by them right now.

你可能现在就受限哦。（以下问题均出自"机器人三定律"）《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(13)Look. Let me ask you a question. Are you afraid of me? Do you think I might go nuts? You think I might go savage? You think I might try to eat you?

我问你个问题，你害怕我吗？你觉得我会发疯吗？我会兽性大发吗？我会不会吃了你？《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(14)You think you might be interested? Absolutely.

这下你有兴趣吗？绝对有。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(15)So you might say, the ring is irreplaceable?

所以那只戒指可说是无可取代。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(16)We might have to make a quick stop.

也许得先去一趟别处。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(17)They might be smarter than some people.

海豚可能比某些人聪明。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(18)Something, unfortunately, that might upset Diane's confirmation.

不幸的是，有些事实可能会对戴安的职位确认不利。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(19)We think we might have found the next Rogaine.

我想我们又找到了下一种罗盖英(生发剂)。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(20)I was thinking I might want to pick one of those babies up for myself, I might want to get one of those.

我也想买一个，要去哪里买？《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》