enemy是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)public enemy通缉犯；社会公敌；危害社会的人

(2)be one's own worst enemy自己害自己

(3)enemy patrol敌方巡逻队；敌军巡逻队；敌人巡逻队

(4)natural enemy天敌；天然敌害

(5)enemy aircraft敌方飞机；敌军飞机；敌机

(6)worst enemy最坏的敌人；最凶恶敌人；大敌

(7)enemy fire敌人火力；敌军炮火；敌军火力

(8)enemy territory敌人领土；敌国领土；敌方领土

(9)enemy attack敌人攻击；敌人袭击；敌方来袭

(10)enemy position敌军位置；敌军阵地；敌方阵地

(11)enemy force敌军部队；敌方部队；敌人军力

(12)enemy number one头号敌人

(13)enemy plane敌机

(14)powerful enemy强敌

(15)mortal enemy死敌

(16)enemy soldier敌兵；敌军；敌军士兵

(17)enemy target敌人目标；目标敌人；敌对目标

(18)formidable enemy强大的敌人；大敌；引起恐惧

(19)destroy enemy摧毁敌人；消灭敌人

(20)attack enemy攻击敌人

(21)enemy action敌军行动；敌方行动；敌方的行动

(22)enemy stronghold敌人的堡垒；敌人据点

(23)personal enemy私敌；个人仇人

(24)enemy tank敌军坦克；敌人坦克

(25)enemy movement敌人运动；敌军运动；敌人活动

(26)engage enemy与敌人交战

(27)enemy offensive敌人的攻势；敌人的进攻；敌军的进攻

(28)ruthless enemy无情的敌人

(29)enemy onslaught敌军猛攻

(30)enemy fortifications敌人要塞；敌军军事

(31)enemy harbor敌方港口

(32)enemy sniper敌军狙击手；敌人的狙击

(33)enemy losses敌方损失；敌军伤亡

(34)remaining enemy敌人残兵；残敌；剩下的敌人

(35)enemy held敌人；敌军

(36)make enemy树敌

(37)determined enemy坚决的敌人

(38)defeat enemy打败敌人；击退敌人；击退敌军

(39)enemy casualties敌人伤亡；敌人死伤

(40)numerically superior enemy数量上占优势的敌人

(41)enemy emplacement敌人阵地；敌人的位置

(42)enemy weapon敌方武器

(43)crush enemy碾压敌人；打压敌人

(44)fight enemy讨贼

(45)aggressive enemy入侵的敌人；侵略性的敌人

(46)enemy crossfire敌人火力交叉；敌人活力交锋；敌人穿越火线

(47)conquer enemy战胜敌人

(48)enemy warhead敌人的弹头

(49)enemy mortar fire敌人的迫击炮火；敌军的迫击炮

(50)enemy mortar round地方迫击炮整发弹

双语例句

(1)He has made lots of enemies because of his mean way of speaking.

他因为自己刻薄的说话方式，树立了很多敌人。

(2)The enemy was unable to resist and retreated to their country.

敌军无力抵抗，撤退回自己的国家了。

(3)Excessive conformity is the enemy of the development of creativity.

过于墨守成规会阻碍创造力的发展。

(4)Max stole Lee's girlfriend and they've been enemies ever since.

马克斯抢走了李的女朋友 从那以后他们就成了冤家对头

(5)The soldiers charged the enemy troops on the battlefield.

士兵在战场上向敌军冲去。

(6)If we combine forces, we'll be able to fight the enemy more easily!

如果我们合力，就能更轻松地击退敌人！

(7)The warrior resolved to show no mercy to the enemy when he saw the destruction they had caused.

当勇士看到敌人造成的破坏他决心不再对他们手下留情。

(8)Their task was to scan the area for enemy troops.

他们的任务是发现该地区的敌军。

(9)The soldiers were captured by enemy forces.

这些士兵被敌军俘虏了。

(10)It's important to gauge how strong your enemy is before you attack.

在进攻之前掂量一下对手很重要。

(11)The enemy held out against the attacks, but eventually surrendered.

敌军坚持抵抗袭击，但最终还是投降了。

(12)The army bombarded the enemy ship with missiles and gunfire.

部队用导弹和炮火轰炸敌舰。

(13)We were surrounded by the enemy on all sides. Such being the case, we had no choice but to surrender.

我们被敌人四面包围。这种情况下，我们别无选择只能投降了。

(14)The enemy forces are gaining ground on us.

敌军正在逐渐逼近我们。

(15)The town fell into enemy hands.

那个小镇落到敌人手里了。

(16)They retreated before the enemy.

面对敌人，他们撤退了。

(17)The city is under enemy control.

那座城市现处于敌人的控制之下。

(18)They took out two enemy bombers.

他们摧毁了敌人的两架轰炸机。

(19)The enemy are on the march.

敌人正在行军途中。

同义词

n. 敌人，仇敌；敌军

adj. 敌人的，敌方的

反义词

单词辨析

对手；敌手

(1)enemy 多指充满敌意的仇敌。

(2)opponent 最常用词，通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。

(3)rival 指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人，匹敌者。

(4)foe 语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。

(5)competitor 指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感情色彩。

释义

n.

a person who is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something

敌人，仇敌；反对者。

(the enemy)[treated as sing. or pl.]a hostile nation or its armed forces, especially in time of war

敌国；敌军

the enemy shot down four helicopters

敌军击落了４架直升机

[as modifier]enemy aircraft.

敌机。

a thing that harms or weakens something else

大敌，危害物

routine is the enemy of art.

墨守成规是艺术的大敌。

短语

be one's own worst enemy　act in a way contrary to one's own interests 自己害自己

词源

"Middle English： from Old French enemi, from Latin inimicus, from in- ‘not' + amicus ‘friend’."

考纲分布

近6年出现33次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 敌人; 仇人

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 敌人; 仇人

真题例句：

Because of my daughter, I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.

因为我的女儿，我知道我是自己幸福的最大敌人。[2021年 德阳市卷 完形填空]

Some enemies decided to cheat them out of their property (财产) by making them quarrel about it.

一些敌人决定骗取他们的财产，让他们为之争吵。[2021年 枣庄市卷 完形填空]

How do zebras protect themselves from their enemies?

斑马是如何保护自己不受敌人伤害的？[2020年 沈阳卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; cn 危害物; 大敌

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 危害物; 大敌

英文释义：anything that harms something or prevents it from being successful

真题例句：

They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.

它们散发出香气来吸引不同的昆虫，这些昆虫是攻击者的天敌。[2017年 全国卷 阅读理解]

用法讲解

enemy与定冠词连用在句中可以作集体名词。当它作主语指代一个集体时谓语动词用单数；当强调群体中所有成员时谓语动词用复数。如： The enemy consists of 200 soldiers. 敌军有两百个士兵。 The enemy were forced to give in. 敌人被迫投降。

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 危害物; 大敌

0%; n (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

0%; cn 仇人; 敌人

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 危害物; 大敌

英文释义：anything that harms something or prevents it from being successful

( 2)n. (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

英文释义：a hostile nation or its armed forces or citizens; especially in time of war

( 3)cn. 仇人; 敌人

英文释义：a person who is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something

单词辨析

competitor 指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感情色彩。

enemy 多指充满敌意的仇敌。

foe 语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。

用法讲解

enemy与定冠词连用在句中可以作集体名词。当它作主语指代一个集体时谓语动词用单数；当强调群体中所有成员时谓语动词用复数。如： The enemy consists of 200 soldiers. 敌军有两百个士兵。 The enemy were forced to give in. 敌人被迫投降。

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

40%; cn 仇人; 敌人

40%; n (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

20%; cn 危害物; 大敌

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 仇人; 敌人

英文释义：a person who is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something

真题例句：

Pitting rice farmers against two enemies; the rice-eating giant apple snail, and rising sea levels.

稻农的对抗两大仇敌——以水稻为食的大型苹果螺和上升的海平面。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

英文释义：a hostile nation or its armed forces or citizens, especially in time of war

( 3)cn. 危害物; 大敌

英文释义：anything that harms something or prevents it from being successful

单词辨析

competitor 指为同一目标或目的竞争者, 一般无感情色彩。

enemy 多指充满敌意的仇敌。

foe 语气较强, 多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对, 而且很危险, 怀有很深的敌意。

考纲分布

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

83%; cn 仇人; 敌人

17%; n (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

0%; cn 危害物; 大敌

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 仇人; 敌人

英文释义：a person who is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something

真题例句：

Rats and other animals need to be highly attuned to social signals from others so they can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid.

老鼠等动物需要对同类发出的社交信号高度敏感，这样它们才能分辨哪些是可以合作的朋友，哪些是应该避开的敌人。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

What political journalist would not want to know the makeup of the WhatsApp groups in which Theresa May's enemies are currently plotting?

特蕾莎·梅的政敌正在其中进行密谋的那些WhatsApp聊天群，哪个政治记者会不想知道其成员构成？[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Charles ought to know that as English history shows, it is kings, not republicans, who are the monarchy's worst enemies.

查理应该知道，英国历史表明，国王才是君主制最大的敌人，而不是共和党人。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. (the ~)敌对国; 敌军

英文释义：a hostile nation or its armed forces or citizens, especially in time of war

( 3)cn. 危害物; 大敌

英文释义：anything that harms something or prevents it from being successful

必考短语

(1)the enemy敌对国；军

(1)I'm not your enemy! Plankton is your enemy!

我不是你们的敌人！痞老板才是！《The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water》《海绵宝宝历险记：海绵出水》

(2)These people are not your enemy! We all have one enemy. And that's Snow.

这些人不是你的敌人，我们都只有一个敌人，就是斯诺。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 2》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(下)》

(3)America is our enemy and must meet our demands.

美国是我们的敌人，必须满足我们的需求。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(4)Worse. You shamed your people by running from an enemy.

更糟糕的是，你的逃跑让你的子民蒙羞。《Warcraft》《魔兽》

(5)The truth is we really don't understand our enemy.

事实上，我们完全不了解我们的敌人。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(6)Our survival demands total commitment to the destruction of the enemy.

要想生存下去就必须全面剿灭敌人。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(7)Operation Downfall isn't our end game. It's the enemy's.

其实这场战争，不是我们的收官之战，而是敌人的。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(8)Dominic wants to know his enemy before making a move on him.

多米尼克想先知彼，再动手。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(9)And we have to destroy him. But he is not our enemy. Not today.

我们要摧毁他。但他不是我们的敌人。今天不是。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人：正义黎明》

(10)General, the reconnaissance report on the enemy base is coming.

长官，侦查兵报告敌军来袭。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》

(11)You must learn to control it. Fear will be your enemy.

你一定要学会掌控力量。恐惧会成为你的敌人。《Frozen》《冰雪奇缘》

(12)Above all, they mustn't fall into enemy hands. So Ajay survived as well.

绝对不能落到敌人的手里。阿杰也活下来了。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(13)Steve. You are your own worst enemy. And this company's.

史蒂夫，你是你自己最坏的敌人，同时也是公司的《Jobs》《乔布斯》

(14)I don't blame you. Given my work, I came as an envoy of the enemy.

这不怪你，我的工作决定了，我是以敌方使者的身份前来。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(15)We will never forget what the enemy did. But we defeated them.

我们不会遗忘敌人的所作所为，但我们打败了他们。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(16)He says humans would only see you as the enemy. He wants me to roll you back.

他说人类只会将你视为敌人，他想让我对你进行回滚操作。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(17)When you killed that Alpha, you inadvertently entered the enemy's nervous system.

你杀掉阿尔法的时候，无意中进入了敌人的神经系统。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(18)When the enemy first invaded, we were not ready. Millions of innocent lives were lost.

敌人第一次入侵时，我们毫无防备，数百万无辜的人丧命。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(19)And we are facing an enemy that will not change and will never surrender.

而我们的敌人将永不改变永不投降。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 2》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(下)》

(20)You needed time. Time to understand your enemy. To become stronger than them.

你当时需要时间，你需要时间来了解你的敌人，变得比他们更强大。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》