dump是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)dump truck倾卸车；翻斗车

(2)core dump磁心信息转储

(3)dump on严厉批评；辱骂；虐待

(4)mine dump矿渣堆

(5)screen dump视频显示过程；视频显示

(6)dump bin促销商品展示柜

(7)waste dump垃圾场；废料堆

(8)dump site垃圾场；垃圾堆

(9)dump out倒出来；倾销；转储

(10)dump into倾倒入；大量倾销

(11)take a dump上大号；大便

(12)dump valve泄料阀；放泄阀

(13)toxic-waste dump有毒垃圾堆；有毒废弃物垃圾场

(14)mines dump矿料垃圾堆；矿山废石堆；矿山倾倒

双语例句

(1)Cheap goods are dumped abroad.

廉价的商品被倾销到国外。

(2)The trash dump has been under construction this year.

这个垃圾场今年一直在建设中。

(3)He was dumped by his girlfriend last night.

他昨晚被女友甩了。

(4)I dumped her and found a new girlfriend.

我甩了她 找了一个新女友

(5)But isn't the consensus that it's safe? I mean, other plants dump wastewater, too.

但大家不是一致认为废水是安全的吗？我的意思是，其他工厂也会倾倒废水啊。

(6)How can you live in this dump?

你怎么会住在这种肮脏地方？

(7)With bonfires outlawed in urban areas, gardeners must cart their refuse to a dump.

市区禁止户外焚烧垃圾，园林工人必须用推车把垃圾运到垃圾场。

(8)One photo showed a young boy crouched on a beach beside piles of the leaves as a dump truck carried off a large load of them.

一张照片展示了一个小男孩蹲在海滩上，旁边是成堆的树叶，一辆自卸卡车正把一大堆树叶运走。

(9)Five tons of soil would fill a small dump truck; if spread over an acre, it would make a layer slightly less than the thickness of a dime.

五吨的土会装满一辆小型自卸式卡车；若铺开在一英亩的土地上，它会形成不足一角硬币厚度的土层。

(10)The place was, if you'll pardon the expression , a dump.

那个地方，请恕我直言，简直是个垃圾场。

同义词

vt. 倾倒；倾卸

vi. 倒垃圾

同根词

词根 dump

(1)dumping n. 倾销；倾泻v. 倾倒（dump的ing形式）

(2)dumpster n. 大型垃圾装卸卡车；垃圾大铁桶

(3)dumper n. [车辆] 自动倾卸车；倾卸者；清洁工人

释义

n.

a site for depositing rubbish

垃圾堆场。

[usu. with modifier]a place where a particular kind of waste, especially dangerous waste, is left

（尤指有害物的）废料堆场

a nuclear waste dump.

　核废料堆场。

a heap of rubbish left at a dump

垃圾堆。

(亦作 mine dump)S. African a hill of solidified crushed quartz, built up from the residue of gold-mining operations

〈南非〉 　（金矿开采作业堆积而成的）矿山废石堆。

informal an unpleasant or dreary place

〈非正式〉 　肮脏的地方，乱七八糟的地方，令人讨厌的地方

she says the town has become a dump.

　她说这个城市已变成了垃圾堆。

informal, chiefly N. Amer. an act of defecation

〈非正式，主北美〉 　拉屎。

Computing a copying of stored data to a different location, performed typically as a protection against loss

【计算机】 　（数据的）转储，转存。

a printout or list of the contents of a computer's memory, occurring typically after a system failure

（尤指系统发生故障后内存的）打印输出，卸出。

v.

deposit or dispose of (rubbish, waste, or unwanted material), typically in a careless or hurried way

堆放，扔掉，倾倒（垃圾或废料等）

trucks dumped 1,900 tons of refuse here.

　卡车在这里倾倒了１，９００ 吨废物。

put down or abandon (something) hurriedly in order to make an escape

（为逃跑而）急忙放下；丢弃

the couple dumped the car and fled.

　这一对男女弃车而逃。

put (something) down firmly or heavily and carelessly

猛地放下，沉重地扔下

she dumped her knapsack on the floor.

　她将背包重重地往地板上一扔。

informal abandon or desert (someone)

〈非正式〉 　抛弃，遗弃，离弃（某人）

his girlfriend dumped him for being fat.

　他的女朋友因为他太胖而抛弃了他。

send (goods unsaleable in the home market) to a foreign market for sale at a low price

（向国外市场）倾销

these countries have been dumping cheap fertilizers on the UK market.

　这些国家一直在英国市场上倾销廉价化肥。

informal sell off (assets) rapidly

〈非正式〉 　抛售，甩卖（资产）

investors dumped shares in scores of other consumer-goods firms.

　投资者们在向许多其他消费品商行抛售股票。

Computing copy (stored data) to a different location, especially so as to protect against loss

【计算机】 　转储。

print out or list the contents of (a store), especially after a system failure

（尤指系统发生故障后）打印输出，卸出（数据）。

短语动词

dump on informal, N. Amer. criticize or abuse （someone）; treat badly 〈非正式，北美〉 严厉批评；辱骂；虐待 you get dumped on just because of your name. 你受此凌辱仅仅是因为你的名字

类似拼写词

dump n. 垃圾堆场；转储；转存；垃圾堆；废料堆场；矿山废石堆；肮脏的地方；乱七八糟的地方；令人讨厌的地方；拉屎

pump n. 泵；轻便鞋；泵送；抽运；抽吸；压动式猎枪；运动鞋；橡胶底浅口帆布鞋

词源

"Middle English： perhaps from Old Norse; related to Danish dumpe and Norwegian dumpa ‘fall suddenly' （the original sense in English）; in later use partly imitative; compare with THUMP."

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; vt 推卸; 倾倒; 抛弃

0%; n 垃圾场

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 推卸; 倾倒; 抛弃

真题例句：

They'd been dumped (倾倒) from a truck all at once.

他们被从一辆卡车上一下子倾倒下来。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 垃圾场

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v (向国外)倾销

0%; n 垃圾场; 陋舍; 仓库

0%; v 丢弃; 舍弃

考纲释义

( 1)v. (向国外)倾销

英文释义：sell unwanted goods very cheaply; usually in other countries

( 2)n. 垃圾场; 陋舍; 仓库

英文释义：a place for depositing garbage

( 3)v. 丢弃; 舍弃

英文释义：get rid of something unwanted

考纲分布

近9年出现19次

重要程度: 5星

42%; n 垃圾场; 陋舍; 仓库

42%; v (向国外)倾销

16%; v 丢弃; 舍弃

考纲释义

( 1)n. 垃圾场; 陋舍; 仓库

英文释义：a place for depositing garbage

真题例句：

Four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwinter on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco.

在摩洛哥北部，存活了至少五个月的鸟中，六分之四在垃圾堆上过冬。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. (向国外)倾销

英文释义：sell unwanted goods very cheaply, usually in other countries

( 3)v. 丢弃; 舍弃

英文释义：get rid of something unwanted

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; vt 倾倒; 倾卸

0%; vt 处理掉; 摆脱

0%; vt 倾销; 抛售

0%; n 垃圾场; 垃圾堆

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 倾倒; 倾卸

( 2)vt. 处理掉; 摆脱

( 3)vt. 倾销; 抛售

( 4)n. 垃圾场; 垃圾堆

(1)Exactly. Of course, the place is a dump anyways.

对啊，当然，那地方的确像个垃圾场。《Flipped》《怦然心动》

(2)What happened with Leslie? Why did she dump you?

莱斯利怎么了？为什么甩你？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(3)Yeah, he's never calling again. That's the pre-dump. Nice friends.

他不会再打了。这就是要甩掉你的前兆。真是好朋友。《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

(4)Would you look at this dump? He hated us. This is his final revenge.

看看这个猪窝？他痛恨我们！这是他最终的报复！《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(5)Yeah, and in the long version, I dump him for telling people the short version.

复杂的说，我因为他说话太简单而甩了他。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(6)Yeah, well, then double it, because my building's a lot nicer than this dump.

那就按你房租的两倍算吧。我的房子比你这垃圾堆舒服多了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(7)Look, no one's gonna pay money to rent this dump. We haven't in six months.

听着，不会有人愿意花钱来住这垃圾堆，连我们自己都六个月没付钱了。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(8)But she did dump you. Grow up, Raj. There's no place for truth on the Internet.

事实是她甩你啊。拉杰，醒醒吧，互联网上无事实。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(9)We were being honest. You would leave me out of the conversation with the next guy if you dump Leonard?

我们说了要对彼此坦诚，那如果你甩了莱纳德后你和下一个男人聊这话题时，不会说到我吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(10)You know, I have to admit, before I came here, I thought this place was gonna be a dump.

我得承认，我来这之前我以为这地方很烂。《The Interview》《采访》

(11)Oh, I have to loosen my utility belt. No, I'm full. Just dump it in the ocean.

我得松松我的多功能腰带了。不用了，我饱了，把它扔到海里吧。《Penguins of Madagascar》《马达加斯加的企鹅》

(12)I didn't throw you away, your kid did. Ain't one kid ever loved a toy, really. Chew on that when you're in the dump.

又不是我抛弃了你们，是你们的主人，没有哪个主人 真正爱过自己的玩具，等你们到垃圾场的时候 自己好好想想吧。《Toy Story 3》《玩具总动员3》

(13)Cake? Heard about this cake stuff. Never had it. No one ever seems to throw it out so it never ends up in the dump. I never actually tasted it.

蛋糕? 听说过蛋糕这种东西，从来没吃过没人会扔掉蛋糕，所以垃圾箱从来没见过，我从来都没尝过。《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(14)Here's my offer. Your board of directors, you got them in the other ear? Why don't you tell them this. If they dump you, I'll consider it.

我的提议如下。你的董事会成员，从另一只耳朵里能听到吗？不如你告诉他们。如果他们炒了你，我就考虑加入。《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》

(15)On the 27th, 4:15 p.m., you said, "I don't care about that dump, you can have it for free. Burn it to the ground, for all I care."

27号下午四点十五分，你说"我不在乎那个破地方，你尽管免费用，就算一把火把它烧了我也无所谓"。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》