further是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)further up进一步；更深一层

(2)go a step further更进一步

(3)further study进一步研究；进一步学习；进一步探讨

(4)fall further进一步下降

(5)go further进一步前行, 更进一步；深入做

(6)further education继续教育；进修

(7)without further ado不再耽搁；立刻

(8)until further notice在另行通知之前

(9)further to our有关在…中谈到的事情

(10)not go any further不泄露给别人

(11)further to your有关在…中谈到的事情

(12)further to your letter有关你在９６年１０月１０日来信中所述之事；我随信附上我从先前几个地址所收发的一些信件

(13)until further orders在另有指示之前

(14)not see further than one's nose无远见；估计不到可能出现的情况

(15)further information进一步的信息；进一步的资料

(16)further to进一步；再来一个；就...这事

(17)further action进一步行动；下一步工作；进一步操作

(18)further details进一步细节；进一步详情；进一步的细节

(19)further investigation进一步的调查；进一步侦查；进一步调查研究

(20)further clarification进一步澄清；进一步澄清说明；进一步解释

(21)further more更；更加；进一步

(22)further on进一步

(23)further expansion进一步扩展

(24)further notice进一步通知；另行通知

(25)further questions进一步的问题；进一步提问

(26)further treatment进一步治疗；进一步救治

(27)further process进一步处理

(28)further cause进一步的原因

(29)further career进一步...事业

双语例句

(1)We need to walk a little further to find the exit.

我们需要再走远一点去找出口。

(2)I will be here soon, wait for me for further five minutes.

我马上到，再等我五分钟。

(3)Some people think that going to business school can further their career.

有的人认为读商学院可以推进职业发展。

(4)People are living further away from their jobs.

人们住得离工作地点更远了

(5)The furniture store is closed until further notice.

家具店关门了，正在等待后续通知。

(6)Contact the Tourist Information Bureau for further details.

进一步细节请联系旅游信息局。

(7)With increased awareness, we can prevent further global warming.

随着意识增强，我们可以防止全球变暖进一步恶化。

(8)In response to your last question, we have nothing further to add at this time.

回应你最后的问题，我们这一次没有需要补充的东西了。

(9)She uses her family’s money as a means to further her goals.

她把她家里的钱当成实现目标的途径。

(10)We should be able to successfully leverage this operation further as we introduce new products.

我们应该能成功的完成这次手术，因为我们有了新产品。

(11)They promised no further disruption to the negotiations.

他们保证不会再搅乱谈判。

(12)If you require any further information, feel free to contact me.

如果你需要任何进一步的信息，请随时联系我。

(13)Ladies and gentlemen! Without further ado, may I present Dr. John Shepard!

女士们，先生们！闲话少叙，请允许我介绍John Shepard博士！

(14)Without further ado, let's get this meeting started!

话不多说，我们开始这次会议吧！

(15)If everyone agrees to the terms of the contract, let's sign these papers without further ado.

如果大家都同意合同的条款，我们就不再多说了，签署这些文件吧。

(16)If you have any further questions as to what we'll be discussing, please let me know.

如果你对我们将要讨论的事情有任何问题，请告诉我。

(17)Further scientific research may yet shine new light on the problem.

进一步的科学研究也许会给我们带来对问题的新理解。

(18)The patient was put into a drug-induced coma to prevent further brain damage.

病人注射药品进入昏迷，以防进一步的大脑损伤。

(19)Let's consider this point further.

让我们更深入地考虑这一点。

(20)The issue needs further examination.

这个问题需要进一步考察。

(21)He made a further interrogative noise.

他发出了进一步疑问的声音。

(22)The vast majority live further inland.

大多数人居住在更远的内陆。

(23)He felt impelled to investigate further.

他觉得有必要作进一步调查。

同义词

adv. 进一步地；而且；更远地

adj. 更远的；深一层的

vt. 促进，助长；增进

同根词

词根 further

(1)furthermost adj. 最远方的

(2)furthermore adv. 此外；而且

(3)furtherance n. 促进；助成；助长

单词辨析

促进；推进

(1)further 中性词，既可指对好事的促进、推进，又可指对坏事的助长。

(2)promote 指在某一进程的任何时期或阶段提供积极的帮助与支持。

(3)contribute 指能促进事物向前发展的因素，但这种因素并非决定性的。

(4)push 口语用词，通常指利用自己的活动或影响推进某事。

(5)advance 通常指为加速某一进程或达到某个预期目的而给予有效的促进，强调作出有意识、决定性的努力。

更远(地)；进一步(地)

(1)further 也是far的比较级(作为副词，有人认为是fore或forth的比较级)，按传统的观点，further表抽象的程度或数量的更进一步，不表实际距离。但现代英语，尤其在非正式语体中，这两个词的意思实际上已没有区别，而且further用得更广泛一些。

(2)farther 是far的比较级，指距离、空间或时间上的较远；有时也可指数量上或抽象的程度上的进一步，但不如further普通。

释义

adv.

at, to, or by a greater distance (used to indicate the extent to which one thing or person is or becomes distant from another)

更远地，较远地

for some time I had wanted to move further from London

有一段时间我曾想要搬到离伦敦更远的地方去

figurative〈喻〉 the EC seems to have moved further away from the original aims.

　欧共体似乎已进一步偏离了其最初的目标。

[with negative]used to emphasize the difference between a supposed or suggested fact or state of mind and the truth

［用于强调假想情况和真实情况之间的差异］远非（如此）

as for her being a liar, nothing could be further from the truth

至于说她是个谎话连篇的人，那完全是胡扯

nothing could be further from his mind than marrying .

　他压根儿没想过要结婚。

over a greater expanse of space or time; for a longer way

（空间或时间上）更远地

we had walked further than I realized

我们已走的路比我意识到的更长

figurative〈喻〉 wages have been driven down even further.

　工资已被压到了更低的水平。

beyond the point already reached or the distance already covered

进一步地；再往前地

Amelie decided to drive further up the coast

阿米莉决定继续沿着海岸向北行驶

before going any further we need to define our terms.

　我们必须先把几个术语解释清楚，然后再继续进行。

beyond or in addition to what has already been done

进一步地，在更大程度上，在更大范围内

we are investigating ways to further increase customer satisfaction.

　我们正在研究如何进一步提高顾客的满意度。

[sentence adverb]used to introduce a new point relating to or reinforcing a previous statement

此外，而且

Ethnic minorities are more prone to unemployment. Further, this disadvantage extends to other areas of life.

少数民族成员更容易失业，而且这种劣势还延伸至生活的其他领域。

at or to a more advanced, successful, or desirable stage

处于（或达到）更高（或更为成功、更为合意的）阶段

determination could not get her any further

决心不能使她更上一层楼

at the end of three years they were no further on.

　在三年结束时他们毫无进展。

adj.

(亦作farther)more distant in space than another item of the same kind

（距离上）更远的，较远的

two men were standing at the further end of the clearing.

　两个人正站在空地远的一端。

more remote from a central point

（离某中心点）更远的

the museum is in the further reaches of the town.

　博物馆离市中心较远。

additional to what already exists or has already taken place, been done, or been accounted for

另外的，更多的，进一步的

cook for a further ten minutes.

　再多煮１０分钟。

v.

help the progress or development of (something); promote

促进；推进；助长

he had depended on using them to further his own career.

　他曾靠利用他们来促进他自己的事业。

短语

further to your　（或our） — formal　used at the beginning of a letter or in speech as a way of raising a matter discussed in an earlier letter, article, or conversation 〈正 式〉 ［用在信件的开头或谈话中，提出以前在信件、文章或交谈中谈论过的事］有关在…中谈到的事情 　further to your letter of 10.10.96, I enclose some correspondence from my previous addresses.　有关你在９６年１０月１０日来信中所述之事，我随信附上我从先前几个地址所收发的一些信件

not go any further （of a secret） not be told to anyone else （秘密）不泄露给别人

until further notice used to indicate that a situation will not change until another announcement is made 在另行通知之前（情况不变） 　the museum is closed to the public until further notice.　博物馆暂不对外开放，何时开放，另行通知

until further orders used to indicate that a situation is only to change when another command is received 在另有指示之前（情况不变） 　they were to be kept in prison until further orders.　在另有指示之前，他们将被关在监狱里

易错必背词

动词 + further 进一步…

(1)Some other companies are taking their digital beings a step further.

其他一些公司将他们的数字产品向前推进了一步。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

further up 再往上

(1)Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上，天气变化——低云笼罩着山坡，上面覆盖着厚厚的草。[全国乙卷 2019 高考 完形填空]

further one's education 继续接受教育

(1)With our efforts, ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education.

在我们的努力下，10名年轻的男孩和女孩现在将能够继续接受教育。[北京卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

further adv. 更远地；较远地；而且；此外；进一步地；在更大范围内；在更大程度上；远非；再往前地

farther adv. & adj. 更远的；同FURTHER

词源

"Old English furthor　（adverb）, furthra　（adjective）, fyrthrian　（verb）, of Germanic origin; related to ＦＯＲＴＨ."

考纲分布

近6年出现54次

重要程度: 5星

74%; adj/adv 更大程度; 更进一步

26%; adj/adv 更远的

考纲释义

( 1)adj/adv. 更大程度; 更进一步

英文释义：additional to what already exists or has already taken place, been done, or been accounted for

真题例句：

Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit britishgames.org for further information.

对外国文化感兴趣的当地人可以访问britishgames.org了解更多信息。[2019年 上海市卷 阅读理解]

I'm considering going abroad for further study, but I haven't decided yet.

我正在考虑出国深造，但我还没有决定。[2018年 哈尔滨市卷 单项选择]

Further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations, settings and climates.

需要进一步的研究来证明在其他人群、环境和气候中的发现。[2018年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)adj/adv. 更远的

英文释义：more distant in space than something else of the same kind

真题例句：

Coca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing.

例如，可口可乐将其著名品牌的字母彼此放置得更远，以显示社交距离。[2020年 成都市A卷 判断正误]

You will go further than those who are still in preparation.

你会比那些还在准备的人走得更远。[2019年 云南省卷 阅读理解]

Suzhou Museum is only a few steps further.

苏州博物馆只有几步之遥。[2018年 苏州市卷 词语填空]

必考短语

(1)further study进一步研究；进一步学习；进一步探讨

必考派生词

furthest adj. 最远的；最广的；极其遥远的

furthermore adv. 而且；此外

单词辨析

farther 是far的比较级，指距离、空间或时间上的较远。

further 是far的比较级，指在距离上更远的，也可指程度更深的或附加的、另外的。

用法讲解

further作形容词表“更进一步”时，多用作定语或表语。

further作副词，在句中常作状语，可修饰动词、副词、介词短语，也可修饰全句。

考纲分布

近12年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

25%; adv 更多地; 另外地

25%; vt 促进; 增进

17%; adj 更多的; 附加的

17%; adj 更远的

8%; adv 更远地; 较远地

8%; adv 而且; 此外

0%; adj 更多的

0%; adv 较远; 更远; 进一步

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 更多地; 另外地

真题例句：

Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research.

还要注意对你的目的很重要的事实，以及任何引导你进一步研究的东西。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station.

如果你正在寻找一间干净又现代化的旅馆，只要看看青年旅社就可以了。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

After that, feeling the need to explore further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings.

之后，我觉得有必要进一步探索，于是决定去参加ASL俱乐部的一次会议。[2017年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 2)vt. 促进; 增进

真题例句：

With our efforts, ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education.

在我们的努力下，10名年轻的男孩和女孩现在将能够继续接受教育。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

The author's OIC project group would help ten Iraqi children to further their education.

作者所在的伊斯兰会议组织项目组将帮助10名伊拉克儿童继续接受教育。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

( 3)adj. 更多的; 附加的

真题例句：

19 percent say they never use landline while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies.

19%的人说他们从不使用固定电话，另有13%的人会留着固定电话以备不时之需。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

( 4)adj. 更远的

( 5)adv. 更远地; 较远地

( 6)adv. 而且; 此外

( 7)adj. 更多的

( 8)adv. 较远; 更远; 进一步

必考短语

(1)further up进一步; 更深一层

必考派生词

furthermore adv. 而且；此外

考纲分布

近9年出现37次

重要程度: 5星

49%; adj/adv 更多的; 进一步

32%; adv 此外; 而且

16%; v 促进

3%; adj/adv 更远

考纲释义

( 1)adj/adv. 更多的; 进一步

英文释义：additional to what already exists or has already taken place, been done, or been accounted for

真题例句：

Data shows us the ladder to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.

数据显示，在通往成功的阶梯上，女性越往上爬越困难。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

Highlighting, Post-It notes, dog-ears and other techniques allow for further customization that students value in print books over digital forms of books.

学生们可以通过划重点、贴便条、折书角和其它方法进一步定制自己的课本，这正是学生们觉得印刷书比数码书更有价值的地方。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Children were split into three groups, with one group asked to try the bowl of carrots repeatedly with no further encouragement.

孩子们被分成三组，其中一组被要求在没有进一步鼓励的情况下一直试着吃这碗胡萝卜。[2018年 CET4 听力]

( 2)adv. 此外; 而且

真题例句：

Further, the energy used by microwaves is lower than any other form of cooking.

此外，微波炉的能源消耗低于其他任何烹饪方式。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Further, he said, the New Jersey Education Department has flagged at least two pieces of writing on state English language assessments in which students expressed suicidal thoughts.

此外，他说，新泽西州教育部门在英语作业中已经发现至少有两篇文章显示出了学生有自杀的想法。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 3)v. 促进

英文释义：help the progress or development of something

( 4)adj/adv. 更远

英文释义：more distant in space than something else of the same kind

必考短语

(1)further up进一步; 更深一层

(2)fall further进一步下降

必考派生词

furthermore adv. 而且；此外

用法讲解

further作副词，在句中常作状语，可修饰动词、副词、介词短语，也可修饰全句。

further作形容词表“更进一步”时，多用作定语或表语。

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj/adv 更大程度; 更进一步

0%; v 促进; 增进

考纲释义

( 1)adj/adv. 更大程度; 更进一步

英文释义：additional to what already exists or has already taken place, been done, or been accounted for

真题例句：

A Burberry spokesperson further said, "On the occasions when disposal of products is necessary, we do so in a responsible manner. "

博柏利的一位发言人进一步表示，“在需要处理产品的时候，我们会以负责任的方式处理。”[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

They'd then go further to explain the specific, and objective, criteria the employee must meet to receive their desired rewards.

然后，他们会进一步解释员工必须满足的具体、客观的标准才能获得他们想要的奖励。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

As automation spreads further, the question is how these remote communities will survive when the old jobs are eliminated.

随着自动化的进一步普及，问题是当旧的工作岗位被淘汰时，这些偏远的社区将如何生存。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)v. 促进; 增进

英文释义：to help something to develop or be successful

真题例句：

I find that it furthers my own knowledge when I have to explain something clearly.

我发现当我必须把一些事情解释清楚时，能增进我自己的知识。[2020年 CET6 听力]

必考短语

(1)go further进一步前行; 更进一步; 深入做

必考派生词

furthermore adv. 而且；此外

单词辨析

farther 是 far 的比较级, 指距离、空间或时间上的较远; 有时也可指数量上或抽象的程度上的进一步, 但不如 further 普通。指在时间或空间上更远, 多用于美国英语中。

further 也是 far 的比较级(作为副词, 有人认为是 fore 或 forth 的比较级), 按传统的观点, further 表抽象的程度或数量的更进一步, 不表实际距离。但现代英语, 尤其在非正式语体中, 这两个词的意思实际上已没有区别, 而且 further 用得更广泛一些。指在距离上更远的, 多用于英国英语中; 也可指程度更深的或附加的、另外的。

用法讲解

further作形容词表“更进一步”时，多用作定语或表语。

further作副词，在句中常作状语，可修饰动词、副词、介词短语，也可修饰全句。

考纲分布

近16年出现24次

重要程度: 5星

63%; adj/adv 更多的; 进一步

25%; v 促进

8%; adj/adv 更远

4%; adv 此外; 而且

考纲释义

( 1)adj/adv. 更多的; 进一步

英文释义：additional to what already exists or has already taken place, been done, or been accounted for

真题例句：

But it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants.

但这也可能导致科技巨头的权力进一步集中。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Further trade deals raise questions about whether new shocks could hit manufacturing.

进一步的贸易协定引发了问题——新的冲击是否会重创制造业。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]

In 2006, the state went a step further, requiring that any extension of the plant's license be subject to the Vermont legislature's approval.

在2006年，这个州更进一步提出要求：该核电站任何许可证的延期都要获得佛蒙特州立法机关的批准。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 促进

英文释义：help the progress or development of something

真题例句：

It is advised in Paragraph 5 that those with one degree should further their studies in a specific field.

第5自然段建议拥有一个学位的人应在特定领域继续深造。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)adj/adv. 更远

英文释义：more distant in space than something else of the same kind

( 4)adv. 此外; 而且

必考短语

(1)go a step further更进一步

必考派生词

furthermore adv. 而且；此外

用法讲解

有三个词性： 作副词时，表示“更深入地；更远地”； 作形容词时，表示“更多的”，如further evidence 更多的证据； 作动词时，意为“推进”，是及物动词，后接名词。

(1)Okay. Anything further, counselor? Not for the moment.

好的，还有什么问题吗？律师。暂时没有。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(2)And in their use of color, flowers went even further.

花对颜色的利用甚至达到了更高的境界。《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》

(3)Thank you, ma'am. Oh, nothing further, Your Honor.

谢谢你，女士，没有问题了，法官阁下。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(4)I'm sorry, Miss Kingsleigh. There will be no further expeditions. What?

对不起，金斯利小姐，不会再有什么进一步的探索了。什么？《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2：镜中奇遇记》

(5)The Great Khan offers a parley to avert further tragedy and discuss peaceful arbitration.

为了避免悲剧升级，共商和平，大汗要求和谈。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(6)Does anyone need to hear further computer evidence? Captain Sullenberger? First Officer Skiles?

有谁还想听更多的计算机模拟结果？机长萨伦伯格？副驾驶斯基尔斯？《Sully》《萨利机长》

(7)And no doubt to prevent their further interference. Well, that, too, of course.

无疑也是为了防止他们再做干涉，当然也有这个原因。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(8)Richard Rabbit has jumped further than George. And the winner is Richard Rabbit. Hooray.

小兔理查德跳得比乔治远。获胜的是小兔理查德。好嘞！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(9)Thank you, Mr. Gross. No further questions. I'd like to call Simon Fishbein.

谢谢格罗斯先生，没有其他问题了。我想传召西蒙.费斯本。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(10)You wish to contact her? I have no further information, monsieur. Please! Au revoir. Hello?

你想找她？我也不知道她去了哪。先生，求你了！再见。喂？《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(11)But before we go any further, here are a few things you need to know about Beijing.

但在我们下场之前，你得知道北京几件事情。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(12)So, I came down here to spend time with her while she undergoes further treatment.

所以，我来这儿陪她进行进一步的治疗。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(13)Before I go any further, have either of you prepared your own vows? Yes. No.

在我继续仪式前，我想问你们俩有准备誓词吗？有。没有。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(14)This means Jill sees the ball travel further than Jack does in the same time period.

意思是，吉尔看到的球比杰克所看到的 移动得更远在同一个时间段里。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(15)You have any other further questions, please direct them to Seth. Thank you all very much.

如果你们还有其它问题，请向赛斯提问，非常感谢各位。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(16)But the reconstruction allowed us to create a male urinary tract. Further surgeries will be required.

但重塑手术可以重建一套男性的泌尿系统，后续还需要进一步手术。《Predestination》《前目的地》

(17)Nothing further. So, you said, Pimp Points are like Internet money? Explain that to me.

我问完了。你刚刚说「皮条分」就像网络货币？请具体解释下。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(18)Just a bit further, Daddy. Be careful, Daddy Pig. Don't worry. I've almost got it.

再稍微远一点，爸爸。小心点，猪爸。别担心，我快要拿到了。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(19)I think that's probably true, but you're still left with an invalid will. Anything further, Counselor?

这或许是对的，但遗嘱还是无效的啊，还有其他问题吗？律师？《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(20)Technology can overcome most obstacles, but it can't overcome human nature. I have no further questions at this moment.

科技可以跨越大多数障碍，但是科技无法战胜人性，我现在没有什么问题了。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》