upset是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)get upset心烦；难过；沮丧

(2)upset the apple cart制造麻烦, 打乱计划(或安排等)

(3)upset price最低售价；底价；起价；开拍价

(4)upset stomach胃部不适；胃难受；肚子难受

(5)upset welding对焊；电阻对焊

(6)upset tempo打乱节奏；破坏节奏

(7)upset balance打乱平衡；打破平衡

(8)upset plan扰乱计划

(9)upset timetable心烦意乱的时间表；打乱时间表

(10)upset equilibrium打乱平衡；扰乱心情

双语例句

(1)There is no need to let such a little thing upset you.

没有必要让这种小事让你心烦。

(2)The upset man left the office in a state of despondency.

这个沮丧的人垂头丧气地离开了办公室。

(3)The patient's abdominal upset caught the attention of residents.

这位病人腹部的不适引起了住院医师的关注。

(4)Don't upset yourself by thinking about what might have been.

别再去想原本可能会怎样了 何必自寻烦恼

(5)I didn't mean to upset him.

我没想要惹他生气。

(6)Please don't be upset with me. I'm sorry.

千万不要生我的气。对不起。

(7)My girlfriend was upset with me because I forgot to pick her up from work.

我女朋友生我的气了，因为我忘了去接她下班。

(8)My coworker was upset that he didn’t get a raise, but he’ll get over it.

我同事因为没获得加薪意志消沉，但是他会挺过去的。

(9)He was really upset after the accident. He looked like he was going to break down.

这场事故后他就非常沮丧。他看上去情绪要崩溃了。

(10)We should probably avoid delving into that topic. I think she'll be pretty upset if you bring it up.

我们应该避免深入讨论那个话题。我觉得如果你提到这件事，她会很不高兴。

(11)The new economic policy has a myriad of externalities that people are upset about.

这项新的经济政策有各种引发人们担忧的外部效应。

(12)Now that you mention it, he did seem a little upset when I saw him earlier.

既然你提到了，我之前见到他时，他确实有点不高兴。

(13)Don't be so upset with him. He's just a child, after all!

别生他的气了。他只是个孩子！

(14)When you talk to him, bear in mind that he's still upset about what happened yesterday.

你跟他说话的时候，要记住他还在为昨天发生的事感到不快。

(15)This comes after advertisers were upset that their ads have been appearing next to hate speech or violent content.

此次调查始于广告商们不满其广告被放置在仇恨言论或暴力内容旁边。

(16)You looked pretty upset just now.

你刚才看上去很沮丧。

(17)Don't let her upset you.

别让她搅得你心烦。

(18)After she died I felt very, very upset.

她死后，我感觉非常非常难过。

(19)Marta looked upset.

玛尔塔看起来很沮丧。

(20)The little man, upset, was lisping badly.

那个矮小的男人，很生气，说话咬舌咬得厉害。

同义词

vt. 使心烦；颠覆；扰乱

vi. 翻倒

adj. 心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的

n. 混乱；翻倒

词根词缀

同前缀词 up- (向)...高处

(1)uprooted vt. 根除；连根拔起；（uproot的过去式和过去分词）

(2)upgrade v. 使升级；提升；改进；使…升职

(3)upend v. 使倒立；颠倒

(4)upmarket adj. & adv. 高端市场的

(5)upturned adj. 向上翘的；翻过来的；朝上的；颠倒的；翻转的

(6)upriver adv. & adj. 往上游；在上游

同根词 set 放, 安置

(1)asset n. 物品；人才；品质；优点；资产

同根词

词根 upset

(1)upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的，令人苦恼的n. 缩锻，镦锻；倾复，倒转

单词辨析

使不安；使心烦意乱

(1)upset 最普通，最通俗用词，侧重失去精神上的平静，心理上完全丧失平衡。

(2)perturb 书面语用词，指使人焦急烦恼，扰得心情不安。

(3)agitate 侧重指内心的焦虑，难于控制，表露于外。

(4)disturb 指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。

释义

v.

make (someone) unhappy, disappointed, or worried

使心烦意乱，使失望，使苦恼

the accusation upset her.

指控使她很苦恼

[as adj. upsetting]a painful and upsetting divorce .

痛苦恼人的离婚。

knock (something) over

弄翻，打翻

he upset a tureen of soup.

他打翻了一碗汤。

cause disorder in (something); disrupt

打乱，扰乱

the dam will upset the ecological balance.

大坝会打破生态平衡。

disturb the digestion of (a person's stomach); cause (someone) to feel nauseous or unwell

使（肠胃）不适；使人想吐。

[often as noun upsetting]shorten and thicken the end or edge of (a metal bar, wheel rim, or other object), especially by hammering or pressure when heated

镦锻，镦粗。

n.

a state of being unhappy, disappointed, or worried

心烦意乱，失望，苦恼

domestic upsets

家庭烦恼

[mass noun]a legal dispute will cause worry and upset.

法律纠纷会引起担忧和烦恼。

an unexpected result or situation, especially in a sports competition

（尤指体育比赛）意外结果

they caused one of last season's league upsets by winning 27-15.

　他们以２７比１５获胜，成为上个赛季联赛的几个冷门之一。

a disturbance of a person's digestive system

（肠胃）不适

a stomach upset.

翻胃。

adj.

[predic.]unhappy, disappointed, or worried

心烦的，失望的，苦恼的

she looked pale and upset.

　她看起来脸色苍白，心烦意乱。

(of a person's stomach)having disturbed digestion, especially because of something eaten

（肠胃）不适的。

易错必背词

look upset 看起来难过

(1)She looks so upset.

她看起来是如此难过[自贡市卷 2021 中考 单项填空]

(2)You look upset about something.

你看上去有点不安[易懂例句]

get upset 难过; 沮丧

(1)He doesn't get upset so easily.

他不会那么容易沮丧。[郴州市卷 2021 中考 短文填空]

(2)I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.

我通常会很不高兴，不停地问他为什么。[广东卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]

be upset about sth/doing 因为...难过

(1)Not every adult is sad about losing something, but I was very upset about losing my wallet.

并不是每个成年人都为丢东西而忧伤，但我对丢钱包感到非常难过。[南充市卷 2021 中考 语法填空]

(2)He was upset, not about the Gameboy, but about the watch.

他不高兴，不是因为游戏机，而是因为手表。[北京卷 2020 高考 完形填空]

be upset that +从句 对...难过

(1)Because he was upset that his legs were short.

因为他对自己的腿短感到不安。[绵阳卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)He was very upset that he couldn't earn enough money to support his family.

他很难过，因为他赚不到足够的钱养家。[全国卷II 2019 高考 听力]

be upset to do 对做某事感到难过

(1)I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage.

当我得知许多海洋动物吃塑料垃圾，我很难过。[新高考II卷 2021 高考 语法填空]

upset sb 让某人生气/烦恼

(1)At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me.

起初，清理桌子的想法让我心烦。[北京市 2020 中考 完型]

(2)You can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents.

你可以在不打扰男孩或他父母的情况下消除声音。[天津卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近6年出现54次

重要程度: 5星

89%; adj 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的

11%; v 使生气; 使烦恼

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的

真题例句：

He's probably upset at the moment, too.

他现在可能也很难过。[2021年 江西省卷 补全对话]

Not every adult is sad about losing something, but I was very upset about losing my wallet.

不是每个成年人都为丢了东西而难过，但我为丢了钱包而非常难过。[2021年 南充市卷 语法填空]

Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset?

有什么好方法可以在不让人太难过的情况下给出坏消息？[2019年 吉林卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 使生气; 使烦恼

真题例句：

Keep in  mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

记住，原谅并不一定意味着和让你烦恼的人再次成为朋友。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

Remember that forgiveness does not mean it is necessary to become friends again with the person who upset you.

记住，原谅并不意味着有必要和让你烦恼的人重新成为朋友。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me.

起初，清理桌子的主意让我很烦恼。[2020年 北京市 完型]

必考短语

(1)get upset心烦；难过；沮丧

必考派生词

upsetting vt. 使某人生气；打乱；推翻，弄翻；打败；翻倒；（upset的现在分词）

考纲分布

近12年出现10次

重要程度: 4星

90%; adj 难过的; 不高兴的

10%; v 打翻; 弄翻

0%; v 使烦恼; 使心烦意乱

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 难过的; 不高兴的

真题例句：

The beginning of change is upsetting.

变革的开始令人不安。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, thinking it is food.

当我得知许多海洋动物把塑料垃圾当作食物来吃时，我很沮丧。[2021年 新高考II卷 语法填空]

He was very upset that he couldn't earn enough money to support his family.

他很沮丧，因为他赚不到足够的钱来养家。[2019年 全国卷3 听力]

( 2)v. 打翻; 弄翻

( 3)v. 使烦恼; 使心烦意乱

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; v/n/adj 使沮丧; 难过

50%; v 打翻; 使倒置

考纲释义

( 1)v/n/adj. 使沮丧; 难过

英文释义：make someone unhappy; disappointed; or worried

( 2)v. 打翻; 使倒置

英文释义：knock something over

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

78%; v/n/adj 使沮丧; 难过

11%; v/n 使混乱

11%; n/adj/v 身体不适

0%; v 打翻; 使倒置

考纲释义

( 1)v/n/adj. 使沮丧; 难过

英文释义：make someone unhappy, disappointed, or worried

真题例句：

Shoes can upset family members with their noise.

鞋子的噪音会让家人心烦。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)v/n. 使混乱

英文释义：cause disorder in something

( 3)n/adj/v. 身体不适

英文释义：a disturbance of a person's digestive system

( 4)v. 打翻; 使倒置

英文释义：knock something over

考纲分布

近16年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

78%; v/n/adj 使苦恼; 失望

22%; v 打翻; 扰乱

考纲释义

( 1)v/n/adj. 使苦恼; 失望

英文释义：make someone unhappy, disappointed, or worried

真题例句：

But if you discontinue that transition, you're going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you.

但是如果你停止这种转变，你将会让你最忠实的顾客对你非常失望。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Elisabeth was upset bythe consequences of the current sorting mechanism.

伊丽莎白对当前分类机制的后果感到不安。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.

他们给了法官永久的职位，这样他们就可以自由地扰乱当权者，而不需要培养政治支持。[2012年 英语一 完型填空]

( 2)v. 打翻; 扰乱

真题例句：

California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling, particularly one that upsets the old assumption.

加州要求大法官不要做出大范围的裁决，尤其是推翻旧假设的裁决。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

It is trying to upset Google.

它试图颠覆谷歌。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

The decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

这一决定是政府试图打破联邦政府和各州之间权力平衡的8比0失败。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

用法讲解

upset作动词时，既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后可接名词或者代词，如：upset a lot of people，；也可用于被动结构

(1)Upset? I'm not upset. What makes you think I'm upset?

不开心? 我没有不开心啊！我为什么不开心。《Kung Fu Panda》《功夫熊猫》

(2)So why are you upset?

那你为什么不开心?《Kung Fu Panda》《功夫熊猫》

(3)Why are you so upset? Why aren't you more upset?

你为什么这么生气？难道你不该更生气吗？《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

(4)Is it really worth getting upset about?

值得那么难过吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(5)If you're that upset, go get her back.

如果你这么难过，就把她追回来吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(6)Don't be upset, Will. Clients lie.

别沮丧，威尔，有些委托人确实会撒谎。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(7)But am I upset? No, I am not! A little.

我会为这个紧张吗？不会！虽然有那么一丁点《Despicable Me》《神偷奶爸》

(8)I understand. You eat when you are upset.

我明白你的心思，不开心的时候就吃。《Kung Fu Panda》《功夫熊猫》

(9)Something, unfortunately, that might upset Diane's confirmation.

不幸的是，有些事实可能会对戴安的职位确认不利。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(10)Really, I am not upset about Leonard and Priya.

真的，我对莱纳德和普丽娅的事毫不伤心。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(11)Decision made. Andy, stop, stop. Look, right now, you're just upset. Do I look upset? I'm clear. I'm clear as a bell.

我心意已决。安迪，停下，停下。你现在只是很灰心。我看起来灰心吗？我很清醒。我很清楚在做什么。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(12)Amy, I'm really sorry. I didn't mean to upset you.

艾米，真是对不起，我不是故意让你难过的。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(13)Okay, Rach, calm down, okay? She's really upset, we're just talking.

好，你别激动，她心情很差，我们只是在聊天。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(14)She'll get upset. And honestly I'm a little terrified of her.

她肯定会生气，老实说，我真有点怕她。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(15)Okay. So you guys are upset because the collider thing disproved your theories?

所以说，你们不开心是因为对撞机反证了你们的理论吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(16)Well, that's nonsense. You name one little change I was upset with.

胡说。举个我对小改变不开心的例子。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(17)People were so upset about it no one else called in the rest of the night.

人们对此超级不爽的以致于当晚后来再也没有人打电话进来。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(18)Oh no, were you upset? Did you lose sleep? I'm so sorry.

不，你很难过？你睡不着吗？我很抱歉。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(19)You didn't come to school today and your teacher is really upset with you.

你今天没去上学，你老师真的很生你的气。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(20)Here, let me help you. Sorry about that. Yeah, you must be upset.

来，我来帮你，对不起啊，不生气是不可能的。《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》