loose是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)loose clothes宽松的衣服

(2)on the loose已逃出, 逍遥法外；自由

(3)let loose不受控制；自在发生；放开, 放任；屈服

(4)have a loose tongue(尤指对隐私)多嘴, 饶舌

(5)cut loose摆脱；割断联系；放开手脚干

(6)loose end未了结的零星事务

(7)loose cannon言行难以逆料或难以控制；可能不经意间便会造成伤害的麻烦人物

(8)all hell broke loose喧嚣起来；混乱起来

(9)play fast and loose处事轻率；不道德地行事

(10)hang loose放松；处之泰然

(11)have a screw loose举止略有异常, 行为稍嫌古怪

(12)stay loose放松；处之泰然

(13)loose cover椅套, 沙发套

(14)loose housing半开放式禽畜圈；半开放式圈养

(15)loose rein放松缰绳；缺乏严格管理

(16)loose head并列争球时站在前排离球最近的前锋

(17)loose box单间马厩

(18)loose forward并列争球时后场处的前锋

(19)cut someone loose使摆脱；解放；松开

(20)loose scrum自发围圈并列争球

(21)all was let loose喧嚣起来；混乱起来

(22)let someone loose放开；允许某人（在某一地点或场合）自由行动；突然说出

(23)let something loose放开；允许某人（在某一地点或场合）自由行动；突然说出

(24)cut something loose使摆脱；解放；松开

(25)loose ends松散的两端；松散的结尾；零星问题

(26)come loose散；松掉；松动

(27)break loose挣脱；打破松散；挣脱束缚

(28)loose change零钱

(29)loose powder散粉；蜜粉

(30)loose teeth牙齿松动；松动牙齿；牙齿松

(31)get loose摆脱防守；松脱；松动

(32)loose talk闲谈；随意言谈

(33)loose connection松散的联系

(34)set loose松开；释放；解开

(35)loose fit松配合；宽松；宽松式

(36)loose scale松散氧化皮；松散的；疏松的

(37)turn loose疏松

(38)loose packing宽松的包装；松散堆积

(39)loose grip轻握；松握

(40)give loose to放纵

双语例句

(1)The boy extracted a loose tooth in this dental clinic.

这个男孩在这家牙科诊所拔了一颗松动的牙齿。

(2)The woman loosed her thick and black hair.

那个女人松开了她浓密的黑发。

(3)He scored the highest score in the loose.

他在这场不受约束的比赛中获得了最高分。

(4)I have lost some weight so my trousers get a little loose.

我瘦了一些 所以我的裤子有点松了

(5)Dad wants to make sure to tie up all the loose ends with his business.

爸爸希望我保证办妥他业务上剩下的一些零碎琐事。

(6)We've got a few loose ends to tie up and then the house will be ready to sell.

我们有一些零碎琐事需要处理，然后房子就可以卖掉了。

(7)Cary said the report doesn't have to be perfect, but you should tie up loose ends.

Cary说报告不用尽善尽美，但是零碎的东西要整理清楚。

(8)Many American sizes run large, so the pants might be a little loose in the hips.

许多美国尺码都偏大，所以裤子臀部设计得可能有点宽松。

(9)Sure. But, we don't have any loose leaf. Is a tea bag ok?

没问题。但是我们没有散装茶叶了。茶包可以吗？

(10)I'll also tie up some loose ends on things I've been working on before the New Year's break.

我这边春节前，会把手头没完成的一些工作都解决掉。

(11)Well, they're supposed to be loose fitting. Perfect when paired with some skinny jeans.

这种就应该是宽松式的。搭配紧身牛仔裤很好看。

(12)Exactly! I feel like I still have a bunch of loose ends to tie up before I can actually relax.

就是啊！我感觉在真正放松下来之前，还有一大堆的事要处理。

(13)Come up with clear deliverables and measurables: set targets and deadlines, don't leave any loose ends.

提出清晰的可交付成果和可衡量的内容：设定目标和截止日期，不要留下任何遗留问题。

(14)The screw had worked loose.

这螺丝钉松动了。

(15)One of the screws is loose.

有一颗螺丝松了。

(16)The handle came loose.

这把手松了。

(17)Check that the plug has not come loose.

检查一下别让插头松脱了。

(18)A loose slate had fallen from the roof.

一块松动的石板瓦从房顶上掉了下来。

同义词

adj. 宽松的；散漫的；不牢固的；不精确的

vt. 释放；开船；放枪

vi. 变松；开火

n. 放纵；放任；发射

反义词

同根词

词根 loose

(1)loosely adv. 宽松地；放荡地；轻率地

(2)looseness n. 松动；松弛；漠然

单词辨析

松驰的

(1)loose 常用，通俗。指人的精神或东西的松驰。

(2)slack 强调缺乏牢固性或稳固性，不坚定。

释义

adj.

not firmly or tightly fixed in place; detached or able to be detached

松动的；脱位的

a loose tooth

松动的牙齿

the lorry's trailer came loose.

卡车的拖车松了。

not held or tied together; not packaged or placed in a container

不扎在一起的，散开的；散装的

wear your hair loose

让你的头发自然散开

pockets bulging with loose change.

零钱塞得鼓鼓的口袋。

(of a person or animal)free from confinement; not bound or tethered

（人）未被关住的；（动物）未绑住或拴住的

the bull was loose with cattle in the field

公牛和其他的牲畜一起散放在地里

the tethered horses broke loose.

拴着的马挣脱了。

not strict or exact

大概的，不严密的

a loose interpretation.

不严密的解释。

not close or compact in structure

（结构，质地）不致密的，不坚实的

a loose weave

宽松的编织

figurative〈喻〉 a loose federation of political and industrial groups.

政治和工业集团的松散联合。

typical of diarrhoea

腹泻的

many patients report loose bowel movements.

很多病人自述有腹泻症状。

(of a garment)not fitting tightly or closely

（衣服）宽松的

she slipped into a loose T-shirt and shorts.

她迅速穿上宽松T恤和短裤。

relaxed; physically slack

放松的，（身体）懒散的

she swung back into her easy, loose stride

她突然恢复了先前轻松自在的步态

[in combination]a loose-limbed walk.

（四肢）动作轻松自然的走路姿势。

careless and indiscreet in what is said

（说话）不注意的，不谨慎的

there is too much loose talk about the situation.

对情况不负责任的信口胡说太多了。

dated promiscuous; immoral

〈旧〉 放荡的，不道德的

she ran the risk of being called a loose woman.

她冒着被称作放荡女人的危险。

(of the ball in a game)in play but not in any player's possession

（赛场上的球）无人控制的。

(of play, especially in rugby)with the players not close together

（尤指橄榄球）队形分散的。

(of play in cricket)inaccurate or careless

（板球）不准确的，不小心的

Lucas punished some loose bowling severely.

卢卡斯狠狠惩罚了胡乱击球的队员。

n.

Rugby, Brit.loose play

【英橄】 〈英〉 前锋散开的打法

they gained the better of the encounters in the loose.

他们把前锋散开来打，在对抗中占了优势。

v.

set free; release

释放，放掉

the hounds have been loosed.

狗被放开了。

untie; unfasten

解开

the ropes were loosed.

绳子解开了。

relax (one's grip)

松（手），放（手）

he loosed his grip suddenly.

他突然放了手。

discharge; fire

开火

he loosed off a shot through the back of the vehicle.

他从车后开了一枪。

短语

hang （或stay） loose ［often as imperative］ informal, chiefly US be relaxed; refrain from taking anything too seriously 〈非正式，主美〉 放松；处之泰然 hang loose, baby! 别紧张，宝贝儿！on the loose having escaped from confinement 逍遥法外 a serial killer is on the loose. 一个连环杀手正逍遥法外

类似拼写词

loose adj. 松动的；脱位的；宽松的；放松的；懒散的；散装的；散开的；不严密的；腹泻的；不扎在一起的

lose v. 失去；丢失；输掉；未赢得（游戏；竞赛）；入不敷出；亏损；迷路；专注于；使…失去；（因死亡、断交）痛失（亲属）

词源

"Middle English loos ‘free from bonds', from Old Norse lauss, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German los."

考纲分布

近6年出现6次

重要程度: 5星

83%; adj (衣服)宽松的; 肥大的

17%; adj (说话)不注意的; 不谨慎的

0%; adj 松散的; 不坚实的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. (衣服)宽松的; 肥大的

英文释义：(of clothes) not fitting closely to the body

真题例句：

The clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body.

这种衣服通常是宽松的，袖子垂到膝盖，飘逸的长袍垂在身上。[2021年 菏泽市卷 综合填空]

( 2)adj. (说话)不注意的; 不谨慎的

真题例句：

There is an old American saying, "Loose lips sink ships."

美国有句老话:“言多必失”。[2021年 衢州市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)adj. 松散的; 不坚实的

英文释义：not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

真题例句：

After 15 minutes of climbing over large rocks, pushing past bushes, and slipping (滑) down loose earth, Grant found a pink figure.

爬过大岩石15分钟后，推开灌木丛，然后滑倒在松软的土地上，格兰特发现了一个粉红色的身影。[2021年 扬州市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; adj 宽松的; 肥大的

29%; adj 松散的; 披着的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 宽松的; 肥大的

英文释义：(of clothes) not fitting closely to the body

真题例句：

Don't wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces, or loose belts — they get caught in something or fall into liquid.

不要穿宽松的衣服、戴长围巾、大项链或松松垮垮的腰带——它们会被什么东西缠住或者掉进液体里。[2017年 全国卷2 听力]

( 2)adj. 松散的; 披着的

英文释义：not fitting tightly or closely

必考短语

(1)loose clothes宽松的衣服

必考派生词

loosen v. 使松开；放松；变得放松；变得较为不绷紧；使（联系；关系）不那么紧密；使（肠道）在排泄前畅通；在排泄前变得畅通

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

43%; v/adj 放开; 松动的

43%; phr (on the loose)在逃

14%; adj (衣服)宽松的

0%; adj 不受束缚的

0%; adj 松散的; 披着的

考纲释义

( 1)v/adj. 放开; 松动的

真题例句：

A pilot from Virginia removed his son's loose tooth using a helicopter.

一名来自弗吉尼亚州的飞行员用直升机为他儿子拔掉了松动的牙齿。[2019年 CET4 听力]

How did Rick Rahim remove his son's loose tooth?

Rick Rahim是如何拔掉他儿子松动的牙齿的?[2019年 CET4 听力]

The video shows him launching the helicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth.

视频显示，他将直升机飞向空中，飞得足够远，成功地拔掉了松动的牙齿。[2019年 CET4 听力]

( 2)phr. (on the loose)在逃

真题例句：

New York City police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday.

周二，纽约市警方在展望公园捕获了一头在逃的奶牛。[2019年 CET4 听力]

( 3)adj. (衣服)宽松的

英文释义：(of clothes) not fitting closely to the body

( 4)adj. 不受束缚的

( 5)adj. 松散的; 披着的

英文释义：not tied together; not held in position by anything or contained in anything

必考短语

(1)on the loose已逃出; 逍遥法外; 自由

必考派生词

loosely adv. 宽松地；粗略地；轻松地；随意地

loosen v. 使松开；放松；变得放松；变得较为不绷紧；使（联系；关系）不那么紧密；使（肠道）在排泄前畅通；在排泄前变得畅通

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

78%; adj (衣服)宽松的; 肥大的

11%; v/adj 放开; 松动的

11%; adj 松散的; 披着的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. (衣服)宽松的; 肥大的

英文释义：(of clothes) not fitting closely to the body

( 2)v/adj. 放开; 松动的

英文释义：set free

( 3)adj. 松散的; 披着的

英文释义：not fitting tightly or closely

必考派生词

loosely adv. 宽松地；粗略地；轻松地；随意地

loosen v. 使松开；放松；变得放松；变得较为不绷紧；使（联系；关系）不那么紧密；使（肠道）在排泄前畅通；在排泄前变得畅通

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; adj 松的; 宽松的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 松的; 宽松的

必考派生词

loosen v. 使松开；放松；变得放松；变得较为不绷紧；使（联系；关系）不那么紧密；使（肠道）在排泄前畅通；在排泄前变得畅通

(1)Don't tell me a Rathtar's gotten loose.

别告诉我有一只拉思塔逃跑了。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》

(2)How do we tip in Abu Dhabi? Have you got any loose rubies?

我们在阿布扎比怎么给小费？你有碎宝石吗？《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(3)That ball of fluff got a screw loose. Let's get out of here.

这绒毛球疯了，我们撤。《The Secret Life of Pets》《爱宠大机密》

(4)Then, the boys on the Hill, wanting no loose ends, tried to bury me.

然后，那些家伙们就想过河拆桥杀人灭口他们想做掉我。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(5)And not just because, without you, we're playing fast and loose with the word "list."

而且不是因为不提你，"名单"可能就不太够数了哦。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(6)Remember this. You may loose your faith in us, but never in yourselves.

记住，你们可以对我们失去信心，但千万别对自己失去信心。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(7)We're done. Done? You break me out to cut me loose?

散伙了散伙？你救我出来，然后甩了我？《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(8)Neat and tidy-ish. But aren't you rather at a loose end?

算是吧，但你不是还没着落吗？《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(9)Mary Ellen is really smart and cute and loose. Hey. Who are you kidding?

玛莉艾伦真的很聪明，很可爱，又很随便。嘿！你别装了吧？《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(10)Well, forget all of it for now. Now it's time to let loose.

现在把那些都忘掉，是时候释放你们的愤怒了。《Angry Birds》《愤怒的小鸟》

(11)After my first jazz record didn't sell, I turned to a life of drinks, drugs, and loose women.

自从我的第一张爵士乐唱片滞销，我整天沉迷于酒精，毒品，女色之中。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(12)Alright alright. You're a monkey. You're loose in the city. Where do you go?

有了，如果你是只猴子，迷失在大城市时，你会去哪儿？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(13)Rachel's the last loose end. She must know something else bigger than the DUI.

Rachel是唯一的机会，她肯定知道别的事，比醉驾还严重的事。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(14)Why? Do you know how many people can't stand the Kardashians? Our cupcake window will be packed! Cut me loose.

干嘛道歉，你知道有多少人受不了卡戴珊家族吗？我们的小蛋糕窗口肯定会爆满，快帮我剪断。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(15)Why don't you cut me loose? I'll open your meat shirt and show you your own heart.

不如给我松绑，我把你的心挖出来给你看看。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(16)Look at it. Oh. Wallpaper's a little faded, that's okay. Carpet's a little loose. Hardwood floors.

你们看壁纸有点褪色，没关系，地毯有点翘起来，硬木地板？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(17)You don't have three-wheel brakes, so you got to pitch it hard, break it loose and then just drive it with the throttle.

在泥地里煞车没用，你不能踩煞车，你得用油门来控制，过弯时记得放油门《Cars》《汽车总动员》

(18)That would be a cheerful visit. Hello, Hagrid. Tell us, have you been setting anything mad and hairy loose in the castle lately?

那谈话的气氛一定很好。你好，海格。告诉我们你最近有没有在学校放出什么毛茸茸的怪物？《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(19)Okay, I guess we only have one option. Yep, I don't see any way around it. Bye, Sheldon. See ya. Stay loose.

好吧，我看我们只有一个选择了。是啊，别无它法。再见，谢尔顿。拜拜了。好好看家。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(20)If he's covering up travel, who knows what else he's covering up? That's the story I want, not some Secret Service man being loose with the books.

如果他掩盖了行踪，谁知道他还掩盖了什么？那才是我想要的报道，而不是什么特勤局人员不守纪律。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》