closed是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)closed caption闭路字幕；隐藏式字幕

(2)behind closed doors秘密地；暗中地

(3)closed book完全理解不了的科目；完全理解不了的人

(4)closed shop只雇佣某一工会会员的工作场所；惟工会会员雇佣制；专业活动领域

(5)closed season禁渔期；禁猎期

(6)closed universe闭宇宙

(7)closed syllable闭音节

(8)with one's eyes closed轻而易举地；不用费力地；不考虑可能产生的困难（或后果）地

(9)closed loop闭环；闭合回路；闭合环路

(10)closed doors门窗关闭；闭合的门；关闭的门

(11)closed circuit闭合电路；闭合回路；封闭电路

(12)closed form封闭形式；闭环形式；闭合形式

(13)be closed down被关闭；关停；休业

(14)closed out关闭；结清；停止

(15)closed set闭集；封闭集合；密封镶嵌

(16)closed society封闭社会；封闭性社会；闭关锁国

(17)road closed道路关闭；道路不通

(18)closed issue定论；关闭的问题

(19)closed slope封闭的斜坡；封闭的斜面

双语例句

(1)The closed restaurant is under investigation by the police.

这家停业的餐厅正在接受警方的调查。

(2)The station will remain closed until the terrorists are arrested.

在恐怖分子被逮捕之前，车站将一直保持关闭状态。

(3)The teacher will focus on the closed set in the next class.

老师下节课会重点讲解闭集。

(4)The furniture store is closed until further notice.

家具店关门了，正在等待后续通知。

(5)Due to financial complications, the hair salon closed down.

由于财务上的困难，美发沙龙关门了。

(6)The researcher observed the behavior of Chimpanzees in closed settings.

研究人员观察了黑猩猩在封闭环境中的行为。

(7)People who don’t travel are often closed minded and have many biases.

不经常旅行的人往往是封闭的，有很多偏见。

(8)I want to keep the curtains closed a bit longer: we want to build more hype.

我想对细节再保密一段时间，来营造更多期待。

(9)I'm sorry ma'am, we closed the boarding gate 5 minutes ago.

抱歉，女士，登机口在5分钟前关闭了。

(10)Our stores will be closed from Monday, December 23rd to Friday, December 27th for the winter holiday, Christmas.

本店由于圣诞假期将于12月23号（周一）至12月27号（周五）暂停营业。

(11)It was so bad that schools were closed and people were protesting against air pollution.

空气污染极度严重，学校被迫停课，民众抗议空气污染。

(12)Some have predicted that the global movie industry could lose up to $5 billion from closed movie theaters.

有人预测，因电影院关闭，全球电影业或将损失50亿美元。

(13)After being closed for four months, Shanghai Disneyland has reopened.

闭园近四个月后，上海迪士尼乐园重新开放。

(14)Woohoo! Just closed another deal!

哇！又签了一笔订单！

(15)Her eyes were tightly closed.

她的双眼紧闭着。

(16)I closed my eyes at his command.

我听从他的命令闭上了眼睛。

(17)The door closed behind him.

他一出门，门就关上了。

(18)His eyes were half closed.

他的双眼半闭着。

(19)Mary had her eyes closed.

玛丽让自己的眼睛闭着。

同义词

adj. 关着的；不公开的

v. 关；结束；接近

反义词

词根词缀

同根词 clos(e) 关闭

-ed 被...的, 已...的

(1)concerned adj. 担心的；不安的；烦恼的；忧虑的

(2)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；新提出（尚未被广泛接受）的

(3)reportedly adv. 据传；据报道

(4)mixed adj. 混合的；搀和的；混杂的；复杂的；好坏兼有的；不同种族（或阶层）混合的；男女混合的

(5)skilled adj. 有技能的；有技巧的；熟练的；显示技巧的；需要技能的；需要技巧的

(6)absorbed adj. 投入的；全神贯注的

(7)situated adj. 位于…的；处于…境遇的；位于

(8)decided adj. 确定的；毫无疑问的；坚定的；坚决的；观点鲜明的；判决了的

(9)outdated adj. 过时的；老式的

(10)intended adj. 计划中的；预期的

(11)talented adj. 有天赋的；有才华的

(12)annoyed adj. 恼怒的；气恼的

(13)conceited adj. 自负的；自高自大的；骄傲自满的

(14)disabled adj. 有身体上的残障的；有残疾的；（活动；组织；设施）专为身体（或智力）上有残障的人设计的；设施）与残疾人有关的

(15)retired adj. 退休的；退职的；退役的；僻静的；隐蔽的；隐居的；退隐的；沉默寡言的；不好交际的

(16)sacred adj. 与上帝相关的；奉献给上帝的；神圣的；不可侵犯的；极其神圣的；崇为神物的；宗教（性）的；非世俗的；体现宗教戒律（或教义）的

(17)ashamed adj. 羞愧的；羞耻的；惭愧的；内疚的；因怕难堪（或丢脸）而不愿意；觉得难堪；丢脸

(18)established adj. 已确立的；已被承认（或普遍接受）的；由国家认可（为国教）的；得到承认的；确立了地位的；已生根的

(19)informed adj. 有知识的；了解情况的；基于对事实充分理解的

(20)impassioned adj. 充满热情的；满怀感情的；热烈的；激动的

(21)aged adj. … 岁的；…年 纪的；古老的；老的；老化的；超过成熟年龄的

(22)crowded adj. 拥挤的；水泄不通的；排满的、占满的

(23)beloved adj. 钟爱的；亲爱的；被（某一群体所）喜欢（使用）的

(24)allied adj. 联盟的；相关的；协约国（或同盟国） 的；与…结合；与…共事；相连接的

(25)middle-aged 中年；中老年的；中年人

(26)amazed vt. 使吃惊；（amaze的过去式和过去分词）

(27)noted adj. 著名的；有名的

(28)gifted adj. 有特殊才能的

(29)kind-hearted adj. 好心的；有同情心的

(30)crooked adj. 弯曲的；歪的；扭曲的；生气的；恼怒的；被激怒的；嘴歪向一边的；一边高一边低的；不诚实的；非法的

(31)hackneyed adj. 陈腐的；老一套的

(32)scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

同根词

词根 close

(1)close adj. 紧密的；亲密的；亲近的adv. 紧密地n. 结束vi. 关；结束；关闭vt. 关；结束；使靠近

(2)closer adj. 靠近的n. [自] 闭合器；最后的节目

(3)closing adj. 收盘的；结束的；结尾的n. 结尾辞v. 关闭（close的ing形式）

(4)closely adv. 紧密地；接近地；严密地；亲近地

(5)closure n. 关闭；终止，结束vt. 使终止

(6)closeness n. 亲密；接近；密闭；严密

释义

adj.

not open

关闭的，闭合的

rooms with closed doors lined the hallway

沿着走廊是几间关着房门的房间

he sat with his eyes closed.

他闭目坐着。

(of a business)having ceased trading, especially for a short period

（商家）（尤指短时间）歇业的

he put the ‘Closed' sign up on the door.

他把标着“停止营业”字样的牌子挂在门上。

(of a society or system)not communicating with or influenced by others

（社会，体制）对外封闭的，闭关自守的。

limited to certain people; not open or available to all

限于某些人的；不是对所有人都开放的，并非人人可得的

the UN Security Council met in closed session.

联合国安全理事会召开内部会议。

unwilling to accept new ideas

保守的，守旧的

you're facing the situation with a closed mind.

你在以保守态度面对形势。

Mathematics (of a set) having the property that the result of a specified operation on any element of the set is itself a member of the set

【数】 （集合）封闭的。

Mathematics (of a set) containing all its limit points

【数】 （集合）包含所有极限值的。

Geometry (of a curve or figure) formed from a single unbroken line

【几何】 （曲线，图形）闭合的。

短语

behind closed doors taking place secretly or without public knowledge 秘密地；暗中地

closed book a subject or person about which one knows nothing 完全理解不了的科目；完全理解不了的人 accounting has always been a closed book to me. 会计学对我来说一直是一门完全理解不了的科目

易错必背词

get/be (too) close to sth 接近/靠近...

(1)They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach.

他们帮助阻止鲨鱼们靠近海滩。[枣庄市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Don't get too close to the house whose roof is under repair.

不要离屋顶正在维修的房子太近。[常州市 2022 单项选择]

get/be close to doing sth 即将做某事

(1)It's disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning.

失败是令人失望的，尤其是当你接近胜利的时候。[绵阳市 2020 中考 阅读理解]

close friends 亲密的朋友

(1)People who have several close friends often live happily.

有几个亲密伙伴的人生活总是幸福的。[新疆卷 2018 中考 段落匹配]

have a close relationship with sb 和某人建立密切的关系

(1)She has a close relationship with students.

她和学生关系密切。[经典例句]

pay close attention to (...) 密切关注(...)

a close look 近距离的观察

(1)Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes.

此外，游客可以来到岛上近距离观察各种鱼类。[经典例句]

a close encounter 近距离接触

(1)Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.

充分利用这次近距离接触，我拍了一些熊的照片。[浙江卷 2020 高考 读后续写]

close books 合上书

close (one's) eyes 闭上(某人的)眼睛

(1)Doctor Tim said, "Close your eyes."

Tim医生说：“闭上你的眼睛。”[黄冈卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

close down sth 关闭

(1)I've had to close down my business now.

我现在不得不关闭我的生意。[武汉市 2019 中考 完形填空]

come to a close 结束

(1)Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.

尽管如此，当赛季结束时，我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。[全国卷II 2019 高考 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近6年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 关闭的; 歇业的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 关闭的; 歇业的

真题例句：

Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both directions because of the heavy fog?

广播有说高速公路因为大雾双向封锁吗？[2019年 连云港市卷 词汇运用]

When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand.

当你走到一扇紧闭的门前时，用手背检查一下。[2019年 广州市卷 阅读填空]

The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.

海滩将在6月至9月期间关闭，让珊瑚重焕生机。[2019年 南宁市卷 综合填空]

必考派生词

closer adj. 亲密的；紧密的；亲近的；势均力敌的

closest adj. 亲密的；紧密的；亲近的；势均力敌的

closely adv. 接近地；严密地；亲近地；紧密地

closed adj. 关闭的；闭合的；保守的；歇业的；对外封闭的；闭关自守的；限于某些人的；不是对所有人都开放的；并非人人可得的；守旧的

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj 关闭的; 歇业的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 关闭的; 歇业的

真题例句：

They can get the hint (暗示) than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

他们就会得到暗示：当门关着的时候，你不想被打扰。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Keep the window closed.

保持窗户关闭。[2016年 全国卷1 听力]

必考派生词

closely adv. 接近地；严密地；亲近地；紧密地

closed adj. 关闭的；闭合的；保守的；歇业的；对外封闭的；闭关自守的；限于某些人的；不是对所有人都开放的；并非人人可得的；守旧的

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; adj 封闭的

0%; adj 关闭的; 歇业的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 封闭的

真题例句：

Decades of working over coal fires in tight, closed spaces with little fresh air had fatally damaged his lungs.

数十年来，他一直在没有什么新鲜空气的封闭的空间里处理煤火，这对他的肺造成了致命的伤害。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)adj. 关闭的; 歇业的

必考派生词

closure n. 关闭；闭锁；封锁；辩论终止提付表决；解脱感；终结感；解脱；减轻；闭锁物

closeness n. 接近；密闭；亲密；严密

closely adv. 接近地；严密地；亲近地；紧密地

closed adj. 关闭的；闭合的；保守的；歇业的；对外封闭的；闭关自守的；限于某些人的；不是对所有人都开放的；并非人人可得的；守旧的

(1)First, windows. Conventional. Open, closed. Open, closed. Halfway open. Or halfway closed, depending on your philosophical bent.

首先，窗户，很常见。打开，关上。打开，关上。开一半，或者说关一半，这取决于你的哲学取向。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(2)All right. They're closed.

好吧，闭上了。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(3)Find Susie with your eyes closed. Easy.

闭上你的眼睛把苏西找出来吧。太简单了！《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(4)Find Suzy with your eyes closed. Easy.

闭上你的眼睛把苏西找出来吧。太简单了！《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(5)Do I look okay? One more button. Closed! How about closed? I didn't know. Yeah.

我看起来怎么样？最好再扣上一颗扣子。我是说扣上。扣上怎么样？我不太清楚。好吧。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(6)No, Mummy, when I closed my eyes, I couldn't see anything. But no one can see anything with their eyes closed.

不是的，妈妈。当我闭上眼睛的时候，我就什么都看不到了。但是还有谁眼睛闭上了还能看到东西的。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(7)Miss! I'm sorry, this is a closed practice.

小姐！对不起，练习时间不对外开放。《High School Musical》《歌舞青春》

(8)I'm sorry, miss, but the lifts are closed.

抱歉小姐，升降梯停用了。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(9)Close the watertight doors. Doors are closed, sir.

把防水门都关上。已经关了。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(10)You can watch it a million times, but this case is closed.

你可以看个一百万遍，但是这个案子是结了。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(11)We are now closed for US Airways flight 1549, service to Charlotte...

全美航空飞往夏洛特的1549号航班停止售票...《Sully》《萨利机长》

(12)You agree with this? Hundred percent. You want this door closed?

你没意见吧。百分之百，要我带上门吗？《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(13)And in the last 30 years, more than half of them have closed.

而在后30年半数以上都倒闭了。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(14)Well-groomed vampires meet in pairs and shave each other, case closed.

衣冠楚楚的吸血鬼两两搭伴，互相刮胡子，解释完毕。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(15)I could even find you with my eyes closed. Go on then.

我就算闭上我的眼睛也能准确找到你们。快试试看。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(16)You know, thanks for closed, captioning my pain, Raj.

拉杰，谢谢你的友情字幕提示。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(17)I could even find you with my eyes closed. Go on then.

我就算闭上我的眼睛也能准确找到你们。快试试看。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(18)Oh, we're not closed. Nope, this is a busy Thursday for us.

我们没有闭餐。真没有，今晚我们店生意算好了。《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹 第五季》

(19)Well, unfortunately, all the final exams and the papers are in. Grades are closed.

不幸的是所有期末考试和论文都结了，分数已经算完了。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(20)I can't believe that Larry closed down Churman's. I love that place.

赖瑞竟然勒令楚门餐厅停业。我很喜欢那家餐厅。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》