telephone是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)telephone sb.给某人打电话

(2)telephone number电话号码；大数目

(3)be on the telephone在打电话；在通电话

(4)telephone call电话交流；电话交谈

(5)telephone directory电话簿

(6)on the telephone用电话；在打电话；装有电话机的

(7)telephone exchange电话交换机

(8)telephone book电话簿

(9)telephone operator电话接线员；话务员

(10)telephone banking电话银行业务系统

(11)telephone box公用电话间

(12)telephone tag电话捉人游戏

(13)telephone system电话系统；有线电话系统

(14)telephone service电话服务；服务电话；电话业务

(15)telephone company电话公司

(16)telephone interview电话采访；电话访谈；电话面试

(17)telephone conversation电话谈话；电话交谈；电话对话

(18)public telephone公共电话

(19)telephone booth电话亭；电话间

(20)a telephone conversation电话交谈；电话谈话；打电话

(21)cordless telephone无绳电话；无线电话

(22)radio telephone无线电话；无线电电话

(23)telephone pole电话杆；电线杆

(24)video telephone视频电话；视频通话

(25)portable telephone便携电话；手提电话机；携带式电话机

(26)home telephone number住宅电话；家用电话号码；家庭电话号码

(27)telephone jack电话插孔；电话插口；插孔

(28)telephone ring电话铃；电话铃声

(29)long-distance telephone service长途电话服务；远距离电话服务；长途电话业务

(30)toll-free telephone number免费电话号码

(31)answer telephone接听电话

(32)telephone headset电话耳机

(33)telephone intercepts电话拦截；电话窃听；电话截听

(34)telephone hot line电话热线；热线

(35)telephone repairman电话修理工；电话检修工

(36)install telephone安装电话

(37)telephone connect电话联系

(38)threatening telephone call恐吓电话；威胁电话

(39)cracked telephone poles破裂的电话线杆

双语例句

(1)I telephoned my parents just now.

我刚才给父母打了电话。

(2)Could you please give me your telephone number?

你能给我你的电话号码吗？

(3)He got up and answered the telephone.

他站起来接了电话。

(4)Please write or telephone for details.

欲知详情 请来信或电话联系

(5)The telephone rang and Pat answered it.

电话铃响了 帕特接了电话

(6)My parents recently fell for a telephone scam.

我父母最近让电话诈骗给骗了。

(7)The telephone and fax machine made the telegraph obsolete.

电话和传真机淘汰了电报。

(8)In 1982, US telephone service provider AT&T was forced to split because it had monopolized the market.

1982年，由于垄断了市场，美国电话服务商AT&T被迫分拆。

(9)He snatched up the telephone.

他一把抓起了电话。

(10)The telephone lines went dead.

电话线路不通了。

(11)The telephone is by the window.

电话在窗户旁边。

(12)I must telephone my parents.

我一定要给父母打个电话。

(13)I need to make a telephone call.

我得打个电话。

同义词

n. 电话；电话机；电话耳机

vi. 打电话

词根词缀

同前缀词 tele- 远距离的

(1)telegraph n. 电报；显示板；电报机

(2)televise v. 用电视播放；用电视放映

(3)telepathy n. 传心；通灵

(4)telegram n. 电报

(5)telescope n. 望远镜

-phone 声音

(1)headphone n. 双耳式耳机；戴在头上的收话器

同根词

词根 telephony

(1)telephonic adj. [通信] 电话的；用电话传送的；电话机的

(2)telephony n. 电话（学）；电话制造

(3)telemarketing n. 电话推销，电话销售

(4)telephonist n. 话务员；接线生

释义

n.

a system for transmitting sound, typically voices, over a distance using wire or radio, by converting acoustic vibrations to electrical signals

电话。

[count noun]an instrument used as part of such a system, typically a single unit including a handset with a transmitting microphone and a set of numbered buttons by which a connection can be made to another such instrument

电话机。

v.

ring or speak to (someone) using the telephone

打电话给

he had just finished telephoning his wife.

他刚给他妻子打完电话。

[no obj.]make a telephone call

打电话，通电话

she telephoned for help.

她打电话求助。

send (a message) by telephone

用电话传送（信息）

Barbara had telephoned the news.

芭芭拉用电话把消息传了出去。

短语

on the telephone 1 using the telephone 用电话；在打电话

2 Brit. connected to a telephone system 〈英〉 装有电话机的

易错必背词

telephone number/call 电话号码/电话

(1)Our telephone number is 0834-3234683.

我们的电话号码是834-3234683。[凉山市 2021 中考 完形填空]

(2)On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number.

在同一张纸上，写下或输入您的姓名、地址和电话号码。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

give/make a telephone call 打电话

(1)Give a telephone call after a visit.

拜访后打个电话。[百色市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)I need to make a telephone call.

我得打个电话。[易懂例句]

be on the telephone 在打电话；在通电话

(1)He's on the telephone at the moment.

他正在打电话。[易懂例句]

by telephone 通过电话(系统)

(1)And they can also ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.

他们还可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。[锦州卷 2020 中考 书面表达]

(2)We'll let you know by telephone.

我们会打电话通知你。[易懂例句]

telephone (to) sb 给某人打电话

(1)The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.

咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。[广元市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Please write or telephone for details.

欲知详情，请来信或来电咨。[易懂例句]

考纲分布

近6年出现58次

重要程度: 5星

86%; cn/un 电话

12%; cn/un 电话机

2%; vi/vt 给…打电话

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 电话

真题例句：

How you speak on the telephone is very important!

你在电话里如何说话是非常重要的！[2019年 江西卷 完形填空B]

If you use good telephone skills, the caller will be happy.

如果你使用好的电话技巧，打电话的人会很高兴。[2019年 江西卷 完形填空B]

My friend cried like a baby on the telephone.

我的朋友在电话里哭得像个婴儿。[2018年 新疆卷 完形填空]

( 2)cn/un. 电话机

真题例句：

She smiled, "My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone quickly. "

她笑了，“我父母老了。他们无法很快靠近电话。”[2021年 贺州市卷 完形填空]

It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang.

大约八点钟的时候，我办公室的电话响了。[2018年 温州卷 完形填空]

Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.

我们大多数人认为电话是亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明的。[2018年 广州市 阅读填空]

( 3)vi/vt. 给…打电话

真题例句：

Telephone him before visiting.

拜访前给他打电话。[2021年 百色市卷 阅读理解]

It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.

拜访别人之前最好先打个电话。[2021年 百色市卷 阅读理解]

The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.

咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。[2021年 广元市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)telephone sb.给某人打电话

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 电话

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 电话

真题例句：

That's how powerful the telephone is.

这就是电话的威力。[2016年 全国卷2 完形填空]

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 电话

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 电话

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 电话

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 电话

真题例句：

In his lifetime, Marconi foresaw the development of television and the fax machine, GPS, radar, and the portable hand-held telephone.

Marconi在有生之年预见到了电视、传真机、GPS、雷达和便携式手持电话的发展。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

The telegraph, the telephone, and radio were the obvious predecessors of the Internet, iPods, and mobile phones.

电报、电话和收音机显然是互联网、ipod和移动电话的前身。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

No decentralizing technology so far—not telephones, not television and not the internet—has dented that human desire to shake hands.

到目前为止，还没有哪项去中心化的技术——电话、电视和互联网——削弱了人类握手的欲望。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

(1)Did you try calling her on the telephone? The telephone.

你打过她家里电话吗？对呀，打座机。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(2)How the hell did you get them up on that telephone wire?

你他娘的怎么把我衣服弄到电话线上去了？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(3)You be ferocious! You be relentless! You be telephone terrorists!

你们要凶残，你们要狠心，你们要做电话里的恐怖分子。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(4)Anyway, I'll telephone the bank in the morning and return your thousand pounds.

总之，我早上会打电话给银行还您的一千镑。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(5)Not all of them, just the most basic. Television. Telephone. Radio. That's amazing.

不是所有的电磁波，只有最常见的，电视，电话，广播。太厉害了。《Lucy》《超体》

(6)Suzy, have we got any biscuits? No, but we've got a toy telephone. How much will that be?

苏西，我们这里有没有饼干呀？没有，但是我们有一个玩具电话。那这个电话要多少钱呐？《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(7)We certainly have. And this is our next moment. I'll telephone and make an appointment.

那是当然，这会是我们下一个共同经历，我会打电话预约的。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(8)Oh wow, eight hours? So you could probably really use one of those plug-in telephone headsets?

8小时，你应该用得上入耳式的手机耳机吧？《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(9)Have we got any biscuits? No, but we've got a toy telephone. How much will that be?

苏西，我们这里有没有饼干呀？没有，但是我们有一个玩具电话。那这个电话要多少钱呐？《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(10)And in the case of the telephone, it's up to each and every one of you, my highly trained Strattonites. My killers!

电话也是一样，它们能否发挥作用 掌握在你们每个人手中，我的斯奥投资精英们，我的杀手们。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(11)Yeah, and it would probably be better than the last telephone job I had. You know, I probably wouldn't have to say spank as much.

他一定比上次我做的电话行销工作还棒，或许我不必常常说“打我屁股吧”。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(12)A telephone. Peppa, that is the fire phone. It's only to be used when there is a fire. Fire. Fire.

一个电话！佩奇，那个是消防电话，只能有在有火情的时候才能用。啊，着火了！着火了！《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(13)I'll telephone and suggest we meet for luncheon. Then I'll ask him straight out to dismiss his valet. I won't say why.

我会电话约他吃午餐，我会直接要他开除他的贴身男仆。我不会说为什么。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(14)Tom's got some woman in New York. Got some woman? She might have the decency not to telephone at dinnertime. Don't you think?

汤姆在纽约有了外遇。外遇？她或许不懂晚饭时不该打过来，你说呢？《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(15)And you're basing all this on a code name? On a whispered voice on the telephone? Come on, Mycroft.

这一切都基于一个代号吗？基于电话里的一个声音吗？得了，麦考夫。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(16)Dear Mr. Pig, please pay your telephone bill. Oh. What's a bill? It sounds very boring. Bills are very boring.

亲爱的猪先生，请你支付你的电话账单。噢天啊！什么是账单啊？它听上去非常的无聊。账单确实是非常的无聊。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(17)A lovely plant, our computer, tinned food, hot water bottles, some winter clothes in case it gets a bit chilly, the telephone.

一盆可爱的植物，我们的电脑，罐装食物，热水瓶。一些厚衣服，以防这里变冷，电话。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(18)What's to know? Buy sell, high low, bears bulls. Yes Manhattan. Yeah telephone number of the stock, selling store.

要通什么？买，卖，高，低，熊市，牛市。喂，曼哈顿麻烦帮我查个电话号码，股票商店。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(19)A lovely plant, our computer, tinned food, hot water bottles, some winter clothes in case it gets a bit chilly, the telephone.

一盆可爱的植物，我们的电脑，罐装食物，热水瓶。一些厚衣服，以防这里变冷，电话。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(20)And then one day she cornered the man who was installing the telephone here and that's how I got my first job in business.

然后有一天，她堵住来这里装电话的人，我就是那样得到了第一份商业工作。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》