tongue是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)hold one's tongue保持沉默

(2)mother tongue母语, 本国语

(3)set tongues wagging惹得满城风雨；使议论纷纷；招闲话

(4)on the tip of your tongue话在嘴边上(却一时想不起来)

(5)tongue in cheek无诚意地；假心假意地

(6)silver tongue口才；辩才

(7)slip of the tongue笔误；口误

(8)tongue and groove企口接合；舌槽式接合

(9)smooth tongue油嘴滑舌；花言巧语

(10)with tongue in cheek无诚意地；假心假意地

(11)give tongue吠叫；自由表达情感或观点

(12)rough tongue说话粗鲁

(13)tongue tie结舌；舌系带短缩

(14)vulgar tongue本族语；本土语

(15)with forked tongue言不由衷地；口是心非地

(16)tongue worm舌形虫；囊舌虫

(17)find one's tongue受惊后能说话了

(18)get one's tongue round念

(19)lamb's tongue拜占廷水苏

(20)adder's tongue狗牙紫罗兰

(21)whip and tongue grafting舌接法

(22)hart's tongue对开蕨

(23)on the tip of one's tongue就在某人的嘴边；某人差一点就能想起的；某人差一点说出口的

(24)lose one's tongue受惊后不能说话了

(25)loosen someone's tongue使某人无拘束（或无顾忌）地说话

(26)bite one's tongue一言不发；死不开口

(27)one could have bitten one's tongue off话刚出口就懊悔不已

(28)keep a civil tongue in one's head说话礼貌

(29)mother-in-law's tongue虎尾兰

(30)the rough edge of one's tongue痛骂；辱骂

(31)someone's tongue is hanging out渴望得到

(32)the rough side of one's tongue痛骂；辱骂

(33)hound's tongue琉璃草属植物

(34)native tongue母语

(35)tongue twister绕口令；绕嘴

(36)tongue twisters绕口令

(37)bite your tongue隐忍不言(避免祸从口出)

(38)tongue ring舌环；舌钉

(39)bite tongue咬舌头；咬伤舌头

(40)have a loose tongue(尤指对隐私)多嘴, 饶舌

(41)hold tongue保持沉默；忍着不说

(42)speak tongue说某种语言

双语例句

(1)The snake stuck out its tongue and attacked the boy.

蛇伸出舌头袭击那个男孩儿。

(2)He tongued the ice cream quickly.

他伸出舌头迅速舔了一下冰激凌。

(3)She was fed up with the woman's sarcastic tongue.

她受够了那女人尖酸刻薄的说话方式。

(4)The taste of the chocolate was still on her tongue.

巧克力的味道还在她的舌头上

(5)Although he intended for the song to be tongue in cheek, many people took it at face value.

虽然他本打算把这首歌当作儿戏，但许多人还是信以为真。

(6)First of all, the tip of the tongue is pressed firmly against the back of the top teeth.

首先，舌尖紧紧抵在上排牙齿后面。

(7)Keep the tip of your tongue tense. It darts out between your teeth and snaps back very quickly.

保持舌尖紧张感。它可以迅速摆到齿间位置，也可以迅速收回。

(8)This sound is called a "flap," which means that the tongue touches the roof of the mouth quickly.

这个声音称作轻拍音，意思就是舌头快速轻触上颚。

(9)She stuck her tongue out at me.

她冲我吐了吐舌头。

(10)The dog's tongue was hanging out.

狗的舌头耷拉在外面。

(11)She ran her tongue over her lips.

她用舌头舔着嘴唇。

(12)She has a tongue piercing.

她为佩戴首饰穿了个舌洞。

(13)His tongue flicked across his lips.

他的舌头在双唇间快速移动。

同义词

n. 舌头；语言

vt. 舔；斥责；用舌吹

vi. 说话；吹管乐器

反义词

同根词

词根 tongue

(1)tongued adj. 有…舌头的；说话…的v. 用舌头；吹奏管乐器（tongue的过去分词）

(2)tongueless adj. 哑的；缄默的，沉默的；没有舌头的

单词辨析

语言

(1)speech 特指人的口语，也指正式的讲话。

(2)laguage 普通用词，含义广。指人的语言或文字，或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言，也可指手势语等。

(3)tongue 书面用词，指人的语言，亦指人的母语。

(4)slang 指俚语。

(5)dialect 指一种语言中，某一地方所特有的语言形式，即方言。

(6)idiom 指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式，即惯用语、成语。也指方言。

释义

n.

the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal, used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and (in humans) articulating speech

舌，舌头。

the equivalent organ in other vertebrates, sometimes used (in snakes) as a scent organ or (in chameleons) for catching food

（脊椎动物的）齿舌。

an analogous organ in insects, formed from some of the mouthparts and used in feeding

（昆虫的）喙。

[mass noun]the tongue of a hoofed mammal, in particular an ox or lamb, as food

口条（尤指牛舌，羊舌）。

used in reference to a person's style or manner of speaking

言语风格；说话方式

he was a redoubtable debater with a caustic tongue.

他是个言词刻薄，难对付的辩手。

a particular language

语言

the prioress chatted to the pedlar in a strange tongue.

女修道院院长用一种奇特的语言与小贩闲谈。

a thing resembling or likened to a tongue, in particular

舌状物，尤指：

a long, low promontory of land

岬。

a strip of leather or fabric under the laces in a shoe, attached only at the front end

鞋舌。

the free-swinging metal piece inside a bell which is made to strike the bell to produce the sound

钟锤。

the pin of a buckle

搭扣销。

a projecting strip on a wooden board fitting into a groove on another

榫舌，雄榫。

the vibrating reed of a musical instrument or organ pipe

（乐器、风琴管的）簧片。

a jet of flame

火舌

a tongue of flame flashes four feet from the gun.

枪口迸出一串４英尺长的火舌。

v.

Music sound (a note) distinctly on a wind instrument by interrupting the air flow with the tongue

【乐】 用运舌法吹奏管乐器。

lick or caress with the tongue

舔抚

the other horse tongued every part of the colt's mane.

另一匹马舔抚着这马驹的每根鬃毛。

短语

find （或lose） one's tongue be able （or unable） to express oneself after a shock 受惊后能（或不能）说 话了

get one's tongue round pronounce （words） 念（单词） she found it very difficult to get her tongue round the unfamiliar words. 她发现很难念出这些陌生的单词来

the gift of tongues the power of speaking in unknown languages, regarded as one of the gifts of the Holy Spirit （Acts 2） 圣灵所赐的特异的语言能力；口才

give tongue （of hounds） bark, especially on finding a scent （尤指猎狗闻到气味时）吠叫

　express one's feelings or opinions freely, sometimes objectionably so 自由表达情感或观点（有时让人反感）

keep a civil tongue in one's head speak politely 说话礼貌

（with） tongue in cheek without really meaning what one is saying or writing 无诚意地，假心假意地

someone's tongue is hanging out someone is very eager for something, especially a drink 渴望得到（酒等） the tabloids have their tongues hanging out for this stuff. 小报就盼着这类东西

词源

"Old English tunge, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tong, German Zunge and Latin lingua."

考纲分布

近6年出现6次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 舌头

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 舌头

真题例句：

But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle ear that connect the tongue (舌头) to the brain.

但是有神经通过中耳将舌头和大脑连接起来。[2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解 (一)]

You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.

你可以通过快速地将舌头摩擦上颚来帮助加热食物，从而改善吃冰淇淋带来的头痛。[2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]

As the proverb says, “Your tongue has the power of life and death.”

正如谚语所说：“你的舌头能决定生死”。[2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 舌头

0%; cn 语言

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 舌头

( 2)cn. 语言

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

86%; n 舌头; 舌状物

14%; n 方言; 语言

0%; n 口气; 风格

考纲释义

( 1)n. 舌头; 舌状物

( 2)n. 方言; 语言

真题例句：

We speak a decimal language because an ancestral tongue, proto-Indo-European, was decimally based.

我们使用十进制语言是因为祖先的语言，即原始印欧语系，就是以十进制为基础的。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 3)n. 口气; 风格

英文释义：a particular way of speaking or writing

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

89%; n 舌头; 舌状物

11%; phr (hold one's tongue)忍住不说; 保持沉默

0%; n 方言; 语言

考纲释义

( 1)n. 舌头; 舌状物

( 2)phr. (hold one's tongue)忍住不说; 保持沉默

真题例句：

This insight explains why we might hold our tongue at a dinner party.

这一深刻见解解释了为什么我们会在晚宴上保持缄默。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 3)n. 方言; 语言

必考短语

(1)hold one's tongue保持沉默

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v 舔

0%; n 舌头; 舌状物

0%; n 语气; 说话方式

0%; v 吹奏(管乐器)

0%; n 语言

考纲释义

( 1)v. 舔

英文释义：touch or lick something with your tongue

( 2)n. 舌头; 舌状物

( 3)n. 语气; 说话方式

英文释义：a particular way of speaking or writing

( 4)v. 吹奏(管乐器)

英文释义：to stop the flow of air into a wind instrument with your tongue in order to make a note

( 5)n. 语言

英文释义：a language

用法讲解

lose one's tongue表示 “（因羞怯等而）说不出话来”，如： Spit it out! Have you lost your tongue? 你倒说话呀，怎么哑巴了？

(1)We can't roll our tongues. I can. You can roll your tongue? I can roll my tongue. Roll your tongue.

我们不会卷舌头。我会啊。你会吗？我会。卷一个看看。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(2)Maybe your tongue is shrinking. Nope.

也许是你的舌头缩水了。没有。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(3)It's called Glossophobia, meaning literally fear of the tongue.

这就叫做：公众场合发言恐惧症。字面上是指舌头的恐惧。《Be a More Confident Public Speaker》《公开场合演讲如何展现自信？》

(4)We learned about inherited traits in science, and rolling your tongue is one.

今天科学课上我们学了遗传性状，卷舌头就是其中之一。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(5)I find they taste best when sucked slowly, using plenty of tongue, facing the kitchen.

我建议你们享用时，慢慢吸吮，多用你们的舌头，对着厨房的方向吃。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(6)Interesting. Her jaws are clenched: no tongue access. Clearly a bad sign amongst mating humans.

有意思嘿，她的下巴很紧，也没有用舌头，对于寻偶期的人类来说，这可不是啥好消息。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(7)A desperate bunch of mercenaries, if ever there was, Sire. Hold your tongue!

看样子是群下贱的佣兵，大人。住嘴。《The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug》《霍比特人2：史矛革之战》

(8)It's delicious, it's addictive, it gives you this numbing sensation on the tongue.

美味，让人欲罢不能，让你的舌尖体验麻辣的感觉。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(9)Stick your tongue out, please. It's not anything serious. Peppa has just got a rash.

麻烦你先把舌头伸出来，不是什么很严重的问题，佩琪只是得了疹子而已。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)If I can find people who roll their tongue, they could be my birth parents. Excuse me.

如果我能找到其他会卷舌头的人，他们可能就是我的亲生父母。借过。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(11)I just I don't want him sticking his tongue out at strangers, you know, when he's 80.

我就不想让他到80岁时，还对陌生人吐舌头。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(12)All right, here's your proof of life. Cut out the girl's tongue. No!

好吧，给你个活着的证据，把那女孩舌头切了。不！《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(13)No? you know, I can tie one of these into a knot using just my tongue.

我可以用舌头把樱桃梗打结。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(14)Hey, so has Randall asked you if you can roll your tongue? No. He supposed to?

兰德尔问过你能不能卷舌头的事吗？没有。他该问这事吗？《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(15)Don't worry. I'm only a pretend nurse. Stick your tongue out and say Ah. Ah.

别担心，我只是一个假扮的护士。伸出舌头说“啊”…啊…《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(16)I'd rather vent my rage on the desert air and return when I've regained control of my tongue.

我还是对着沙漠空气发泄吧…等我能管好自己的嘴，再回来。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(17)I stopped when that guy had his tongue down your throat. But I can pretty much guess how it ends.

看到那男的和你接吻的时候就没继续看下去了，不用看我也知道会怎样。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(18)She is scaly, like a dragon. Can she breathe fire? No, but she has a very long tongue. Wow.

她有鳞片，就像龙一样。那么她能够喷火吗？不能，但是她有一个长长的舌头。哇。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(19)I don't think so. When I used that much tongue at CPR training, I had to buy the dummy.

应该不是。当我在心肺复苏课上伸那么多舌头时，他们会逼我买下那假人。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(20)That I cannot do. But if you want a reference or another job during your natural lifetime, you'll hold your tongue. This is yours, I think.

我的确阻止不了，但如果你有生之年还想得到一份推荐信或一份工作，就得把嘴闭上。这是你的吧。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》