decided是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)voter decided选民决定

双语例句

(1)Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president.

两个月前，当我们班级选举开始时，我决定竞选班长。

(2)So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸).

因此，他们决定通过添加一些氨基酸对该酶进行小的改动。

(3)She decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill.

她决定回到商店，给收银员一张五美元的钞票。

(4)He decided to take training courses like a professional athlete (职业运动员).

他决定像职业运动员一样参加训练课程。

(5)With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition (学费) for school.

怀着深深的悲伤，她决定支付伊马的学费。

(6)He decided, however, to sue (起诉) the man for spreading false rumors.

然而，他决定起诉这个人散布谣言。

(7)He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself.

他决定接受自己的长相，对自己有信心。

(8)Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale.

我被他们的照片所感动，所以我决定举行一次慈善出售。

(9)He decided to walk home instead of (代替;而不) taking a taxi.

他决定步行回家而不打车。

(10)Later, he decided to do political (政治的) work.

后来，他决定从事政治工作。

同义词

adj. 明确的；显然的；坚决的，果断的

n. 决定

词根词缀

同根词 decid(e) 决定

-ed 被...的, 已...的

(1)concerned adj. 担心的；不安的；烦恼的；忧虑的

(2)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；新提出（尚未被广泛接受）的

(3)reportedly adv. 据传；据报道

(4)mixed adj. 混合的；搀和的；混杂的；复杂的；好坏兼有的；不同种族（或阶层）混合的；男女混合的

(5)skilled adj. 有技能的；有技巧的；熟练的；显示技巧的；需要技能的；需要技巧的

(6)absorbed adj. 投入的；全神贯注的

(7)situated adj. 位于…的；处于…境遇的；位于

(8)outdated adj. 过时的；老式的

(9)intended adj. 计划中的；预期的

(10)talented adj. 有天赋的；有才华的

(11)annoyed adj. 恼怒的；气恼的

(12)conceited adj. 自负的；自高自大的；骄傲自满的

(13)disabled adj. 有身体上的残障的；有残疾的；（活动；组织；设施）专为身体（或智力）上有残障的人设计的；设施）与残疾人有关的

(14)retired adj. 退休的；退职的；退役的；僻静的；隐蔽的；隐居的；退隐的；沉默寡言的；不好交际的

(15)sacred adj. 与上帝相关的；奉献给上帝的；神圣的；不可侵犯的；极其神圣的；崇为神物的；宗教（性）的；非世俗的；体现宗教戒律（或教义）的

(16)ashamed adj. 羞愧的；羞耻的；惭愧的；内疚的；因怕难堪（或丢脸）而不愿意；觉得难堪；丢脸

(17)established adj. 已确立的；已被承认（或普遍接受）的；由国家认可（为国教）的；得到承认的；确立了地位的；已生根的

(18)informed adj. 有知识的；了解情况的；基于对事实充分理解的

(19)impassioned adj. 充满热情的；满怀感情的；热烈的；激动的

(20)aged adj. … 岁的；…年 纪的；古老的；老的；老化的；超过成熟年龄的

(21)crowded adj. 拥挤的；水泄不通的；排满的、占满的

(22)beloved adj. 钟爱的；亲爱的；被（某一群体所）喜欢（使用）的

(23)allied adj. 联盟的；相关的；协约国（或同盟国） 的；与…结合；与…共事；相连接的

(24)middle-aged 中年；中老年的；中年人

(25)amazed vt. 使吃惊；（amaze的过去式和过去分词）

(26)noted adj. 著名的；有名的

(27)gifted adj. 有特殊才能的

(28)kind-hearted adj. 好心的；有同情心的

(29)crooked adj. 弯曲的；歪的；扭曲的；生气的；恼怒的；被激怒的；嘴歪向一边的；一边高一边低的；不诚实的；非法的

(30)hackneyed adj. 陈腐的；老一套的

(31)scared adj. 害怕的；受惊的

同根词

词根 decide

(1)decisive adj. 决定性的；果断的，坚定的

(2)deciding adj. 决定性的；无疑的v. 决定（decide的现在分词）

(3)decidedly adv. 果断地；断然地；明显；毫无疑问

(4)decisively adv. 果断地；决然地

(5)decision n. 决定，决心；决议

(6)decisiveness n. 果断

(7)decide vi. 决定，下决心vt. 决定；解决；判决

释义

adj.

(of a quality)definite; unquestionable

（质量）确定的，毫无疑问的

the sunshine is a decided improvement.

阳光肯定明媚多了。

(of a person)having clear opinions; resolute

（人）观点鲜明的；坚定的；坚决的。

[attrib.](of a legal case)that has been resolved

（案件）判决了的。

易错必背词

decide sth 决定某事物

(1)Class, power and status are important in deciding people's rank in society.

阶级、权力和地位是决定人们社会地位的重要因素。[陕西卷 2013 高考 阅读理解]

(2)Mrs. Stone helped them guess that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.

斯通夫人帮助他们猜测，轮流决定活动是个好主意。[广东卷 2019 中考 完形填空]

decide to do sth 决定做某事

(1)She has decided to study Chinese history.

她决定学习中国历史。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.

但是过了一段时间，我通常会决定继续读下去。[天水市卷 2021 中考 口语交际]

decide + 疑问词/if/whether + to do 决定...去做...

(1)The customer is given important health information, but is still free to decide what to choose.

顾客得到了重要的健康信息，但仍然可以自由决定选择什么。[上海卷 2014 高考 阅读理解]

(2)How can leaders decide if and when to apologize publicly?

领导者如何决定是否以及何时公开道歉？[江苏卷 2011 高考 阅读理解]

(3)Wellman hadn't decided whether to climb again.

韦尔曼还没有决定是否再次攀登。[安徽卷 2011 高考 阅读理解]

(4)It's hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you've never painted any picture.

如果你从来没有画过画，很难决定你是否想成为一名画家。[四川卷 2009 高考 阅读理解]

(5)The brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us.

大脑决定我们正在看的这张脸是已知的还是未知的。[上海卷 2013 高考 阅读理解]

(6)If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time.

如果你决定你需要读完整本书，决定你一次能读多少。[新高考II卷 2021 高考 七选五]

(7)The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.

品茶师以惊人的速度依次品尝，用勺子品茶，然后决定每一杯茶的合理价格。[全国卷I 2015 高考 听力]

(8)We haven't decided when to visit our grandparents.

我们还没有决定什么时候去看望我们的祖父母。[广州卷 2019 中考 完成句子]

(9)When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.

当我们遇到问题时，我们需要批判性地思考来决定如何去解决它。[河北省卷 2019 中考 任务型阅读]

(10)But a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person.

但是银行经理可以决定是去为孩子还是年轻人开户。[连云港卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

decide on sth 决定某事

(1)She had trouble deciding on her writing style.

她很难决定自己的写作风格。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.

在这个过程中，人类仍然决定正确的答案。[北京市 2019 中考 阅读理解]

decide + 宾语从句 决定...

(1)We are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.

我们是必须决定是否要走进这扇门的人。[德阳市卷 2021 中考 完形填空]

(2)She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not.

她坐在那里听着，试图判断我是否在撒谎。[北京市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(3)He decided that trees use water, and gas from the air, to grow.

他认为树木需要水和空气中的气体来生长。[安顺市卷 2021 中考 阅读填空]

(4)These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.

这些特征可以帮助你判定什么是机器人，什么不是机器人。[广东卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

decide for sb 为某人决定

(1)These people prefer to go out and decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.

这些人更愿意走出去，为自己决定一项服务好不好。[乐山市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

decide between ... and ... 在…和...之间决定

(1)We have to decide between life and death in a very dangerous situation.

在这样一个非常危险的情况下，我们必须作出生与死的抉择。[凉山市卷 2021 中考 单词拼写]

类似拼写词

decided adj. 确定的；毫无疑问的；坚定的；坚决的；观点鲜明的；判决了的

decides vt. 决定；裁定；判决；解决；对…作出决定；（decide的第三人称单数）

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj 确定的; 显然的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 确定的; 显然的

英文释义：certain, obvious, or easy to notice

真题例句：

The RIKEN-TRI Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

RIKEN-TRI 人机交互机器人研究合作中心决定开发一个看起来像巨大泰迪熊的机器人护士。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

decisive adj. 决定性的；决断的；果断的

decision n. 结论；决定；解决；决断；果断

deciding vt. 决定；裁定；判决；解决；对…作出决定；（decide的现在分词）

decided adj. 确定的；毫无疑问的；坚定的；坚决的；观点鲜明的；判决了的

decidedly adv. 确定无疑地；无可否认地；果断地；坚决地

undecided adj. 未作决定的；犹豫不决的；未决的；未定的

(1)Erik. You decided to stay.

艾瑞克，你决定留下了。《X-Men: First Class》《X战警：第一战》

(2)But nobody lived once he decided to kill them.

他要杀谁，谁就没法活。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(3)What have you decided to do about your flat?

你决定怎么处理你的公寓了吗？《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(4)Meaning, the computer decided the compensation, not a human? Yes.

也就是说是电脑计算出来的，而不是人。是的。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(5)Unable to sway the others, he decided to leave the school.

他因为无法说服其他人，因此离开了这所学校。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(6)But we are friends. All humans and Boov. Captain Smek has decided.

但我们就是朋友，所有的人类和波波都是。斯迈克船长船长决定的。《Home》《疯狂外星人》

(7)You decided to leave. So that she wouldn't have to ask me to.

是你要走的。这样她就不用开口了。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(8)You know, I'm really glad you decided to learn mandarin.

你知道，我真的很高兴你决定学习普通话。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(9)That day, for no particular reason, I decided to go for a little run.

那一天不知什么原因，我决定出去跑一趟。《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

(10)Yeah. But we pretty much decided that soon they won't even need a questionnaire.

是啊，但我们很确信不久，他们就不会再用调查问卷了。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(11)And I decided right then and there to call myself Jay Gatsby.

就在那时，我决定改名叫杰·盖茨比。《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(12)My mother said boys were like that. So I decided to help him out.

妈妈说过男孩子都会这样，我决定帮他克服心中的恐惧。《Flipped》《怦然心动》

(13)And I appreciate your effort, but upon contemplation, I decided I was being selfish.

我感谢你的努力，但仔细一想，我觉得自己太自私了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(14)It's hard to say the words but I've decided to get rid of it.

这虽然很难说出口，但我已经决定要打掉这个孩子。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(15)Missy Bradford has decided to grow up fast. That has nothing to do with you.

米希•布罗弗德决定快速成长。但那跟你没关系啊。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(16)So Ruchi and I decided to keep things casual. What? What? I can handle casual.

我和如琪决定让感情随意发展。怎么了？我也可以只动鸡不动心。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(17)They felt Shaw was a necessary evil until eventually they decided he was unnecessary.

先前他们认为肖是有必要存在的恶魔，直到后来他们觉得他是不必要的了。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(18)So, I decided I'm definitely going to go with either Joey or Chandler.

我决定不是乔伊就是钱德。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(19)And you decided this three weeks ago? Yes. I'm sorry. Of course. That helps.

你们三个星期前就决定了? 是的，我很抱歉。当然，抱歉很有用。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(20)Hi, guys. Hello. I see you decided to go with pathetic and frightened.

你们好。你好。看来你决定用悲剧和惊恐来面对了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》