hair是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)long hair长头发；长毛

(2)short hair短发；短头发；短短的头发

(3)brown hair棕色头发；褐色头发；棕色的头发

(4)dark hair深色的头发；黑色头发

(5)curly hair卷发；鬈曲头发；卷毛

(6)cut hair理发；剪发

(7)hair band发带；发绳

(8)hair dryer吹风机

(9)tear one's hair out极度绝望

(10)hair loss头发损失；脱发、掉发；头发脱落

(11)hair stylist发型师；美发造型师；发型设计师

(12)root hair根毛

(13)hair shirt粗毛布衬衣

(14)hair trigger微力扳机；小扣力扳机；一触即发的；容易触发的

(15)head of hair头发

(16)bad hair day倒霉日

(17)camel hair驼绒织物；松鼠尾长毛

(18)big hair蓬松发型

(19)hair of the dog解宿醉的烈酒

(20)guard hair针毛

(21)angel hair“天使之发”面条

(22)trigger hair触毛；触须；刺丝；刺毛

(23)hair space最小间隔

(24)not turn a hair无动于衷；不动声色

(25)hair grass银须草；发草

(26)hair worm发形虫

(27)out of someone's hair不再惹恼某人

(28)crape hair人造毛发

(29)rend one's hair揪扯衣服（或部分头发）以示极度悲痛；捶胸顿足

(30)make someone's hair stand on end使某人毛骨悚然

(31)in someone's hair惹恼某人

(32)let one's hair down毫无顾忌；随随便便；不加控制；无拘无束

(33)keep your hair on!保持镇静；别发脾气；别激动

(34)hide or hair of someone踪迹；踪影

(35)deer hair鹿毛

(36)make someone's hair curl使人毛骨悚然

(37)Pele's hair火山毛，丝状火山砾

(38)hair follicle毛囊；毛发毛囊

(39)red hair红发

(40)white hair白发

(41)blond hair金发；金色头发；金黄色头发

(42)hair style发型；发式；头发

(43)hair color头发颜色；发色；染发剂

(44)hair care头发护理；头发保健；护发.头发保养

(45)gray hair白发

(46)grey hair白发；银灰色头发

(47)facial hair面部毛发；脸上的毛发；胡子

(48)straight hair直的头发；直发

(49)hair dye染发剂

(50)hair salon头发沙龙；美发沙龙；美发

(51)pubic hair阴毛

(52)wavy hair波浪式头发；卷发；波浪卷发

双语例句

(1)He stroked his wife's dark hair gently.

他轻轻地抚摸着妻子的黑发。

(2)Lucy is allergic to cat hair.

露西对猫毛过敏。

(3)I have to admit that John is indeed a hair better than his opponent.

我不得不承认约翰确实比对手优秀一点。

(4)I'm having my hair cut this afternoon.

我今天下午要去理发

(5)Can you dye my hair a lighter shade?

你可以把我的头发颜色染淡一点吗？

(6)How much is that hair dye?

那个染发膏多少钱？

(7)I buy red hair dye.

我要买红色的染发膏。

(8)What sort of hair dye do you use?

你们用的什么染发膏？

(9)His shaggy hair really needs a trim.

他蓬松杂乱的头发需要修剪。

(10)The older he gets, the more his hair falls out.

他年纪越大，头发掉的越多。

(11)She bleached her hair blonde for the summer.

夏天来了，她把头发漂成了金色。

(12)She ordered some hair extensions online because her hairdresser cut her hair too short!

她在网上订购了一些嫁接用的头发，因为发型师把她的头发剪得太短了！

(13)When I was in high school I always dyed my hair yellow.

我在高中时，经常把头发染成黄色。

(14)I'm going to have my hair dyed today. I want to try a new color.

我今天要去染个头发。我要尝试一个新颜色。

(15)Due to financial complications, the hair salon closed down.

由于财务上的困难，美发沙龙关门了。

(16)She went to the salon to have her hair permanently straightened.

她去发廊做了永久拉直。

(17)My cousin has black hair and green eyes.

我的表亲有着黑色的头发和绿色的眼睛。

(18)Her hair is long and dark.

她的头发又长又黑。

(19)How would you like your hair cut today?

你今天想剪什么发型？

(20)I bought some semipermanent hair dye because I want to try something new.

我买了一些临时染发膏，因为我想尝试一些新花样。

(21)She bleached her hair blonde.

她把头发染成了金黄色。

(22)You've combed your hair back.

你把头发往后梳了。

(23)Her hair was perfectly coiffed.

她的头发是精心打理过的。

(24)She rumpled his hair playfully.

她顽皮地弄乱他的头发。

(25)Careful—you're messing my hair.

小心—你弄乱我的头发了。

同义词

n. 头发；毛发；些微

adj. 毛发的；护理毛发的；用毛发制成的

同根词

词根 hair

(1)hairy adj. 多毛的；毛状的；长毛的

(2)haired adj. 有毛发的；长着...头发的（常用以构成复合词）

(3)hairless adj. 无毛的；秃顶的

(4)hairlike adj. 毛发似的；细微的；细长的

(5)hairiness n. 有毛；多毛

释义

n.

any of the fine thread-like strands growing from the skin of humans, mammals, and some other animals

（人、哺乳动物等动物的）毛发；汗毛。

a similar strand growing from the epidermis of a plant, or forming part of a living cell

（植物表皮层或形成活细胞一部分的）毛，茸毛。

(a hair)a very small quantity or extent

少量，一点儿

his magic takes him a hair above the competition.

他的魅力使他比竞争对手略胜一筹。

[mass noun]such strands collectively, especially those growing on a person's head

头发

a woman with shoulder-length fair hair.

一个金发齐肩的女人。

短语

hair of the dog informal　an alcoholic drink taken to cure a hangover　〈非正式〉 解宿醉的烈酒

［ORIGIN from hair of the dog that bit you, formerly recommended as an efficacious remedy for the bite of a mad dog．］ a hair's breadth　a very small amount or margin　极小量；间不容发的距离 you escaped death by a hair's breadth． 你是死里逃生

in（或out of）someone's hair informal　annoying （or ceasing to annoy） someone　〈非正式〉 惹恼（或不再惹恼）某人 they sent him to America, just to get him out of their hair． 他们送他去美国，只是图个眼不见心不烦

keep your hair on! Brit． informal　used to urge someone not to panic or lose their temper　〈英， 非正式〉 ［用于劝告］ 保持镇静！别发脾气！别激动！let one's hair down informal　behave wildly or uninhibitedly　〈非正式〉 毫无顾忌；随随便便；不加控制；无拘无束

make someone's hair stand on end　alarm or horrify someone　使某人毛骨悚然

not turn a hair　remain apparently unmoved or unaffected　无动于衷；不动声色

split hairs　make small and overfine distinctions 作过细区分

易错必背词

black/dark/blonde hair 黑/深/金色头发

(1)Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.

马特和马丁都有浓密的深色头发。[天津 2020 中考 完形填空]

long/short/straight/curly hair 长/短/直/卷发

(1)She has long straight blonde hair and big eyes.

她有一头长长的金色直发和一双大眼睛。[临沂市 2022 阅读单选]

have/get one's hair cut 理发

(1)Go and get your hair cut, Peter!

彼得，去理发吧！[十堰市 2021 中考 补全句子]

cat hair 猫毛

类似拼写词

hair n. 毛发；汗毛；头发；一点儿；少量；毛；茸毛

chair n. 椅子；会议主持人；会长；主席；教授职位；轨座；轿子；职位

pair n. 一双；一对；一副；一把；一条；对子；俩人；另一只；另一人；交配的一对

air n. 大气；空气；神情；神气；曲调；小调；空中；航空；空运

fair adj. 公正的；公平的；金色的；白皙的；相当大的；晴朗的；晴好的；美丽的；有魅力的；恰当的

词源

"Old English hǣr, of Germanic origin； related to Dutch haar　and German Haar．"

考纲分布

近6年出现114次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 毛发; 头发

考纲释义

( 1)n. 毛发; 头发

真题例句：

They are mainly made of the hair of animals.

它们主要是由动物的毛发制成的。[2020年 青岛市卷 单项选择]

Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.

马特和马丁都有浓密的深色头发。[2020年 天津市卷 单项选择]

To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.

为了画他的作品，他用苍蝇的毛发作为画笔。[2020年 上海市卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)brown hair棕色头发；褐色头发；棕色的头发

(2)curly hair卷发；鬈曲头发；卷毛

(3)cut hair理发；剪发

(4)dark hair深色的头发；黑色头发

(5)hair band发带；发绳

(6)long hair长头发；长毛

(7)short hair短发；短头发；短短的头发

(8)hair loss头发损失；脱发、掉发；头发脱落

用法讲解

hair泛指“头发”，为不可数名词。“理发”可用have one's hair cut/done表达。 示例：I need to have my hair cut. 我需要理发。

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 毛发; 头发

考纲释义

( 1)n. 毛发; 头发

真题例句：

No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.

不，这是我昨天做头发用的。[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]

To many people, saving lives is part of the job but styling hair is an extra and should be rewarded.

对许多人来说，拯救生命是工作的一部分，但美发是额外的工作，应该得到奖励。[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]

hair dryers and candles

吹风机和蜡烛[2015年 天津卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)hair dryer吹风机

用法讲解

hair 统指 "头发、毛发"，不论说一个人或几个人的头发都该用 hair，不该用复数形式。 a hair 指 "一根头发" 或 "一根毛"，hairs 指 "多根头发" 或 "多根毛"。

grey hairs "老年、老年人们"里的 hairs 不可改作 hair.

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 毛发; 头发

考纲释义

( 1)n. 毛发; 头发

真题例句：

Could this reflective type of hair protect people?

这种反光的头发能保护人吗？[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]

The scientists looked at the ants under an electronic microscope and found that their thick, triangular hair reflects light like a prism (棱镜) .

科学家们在电子显微镜下观察蚂蚁，发现它们浓密的三角形毛发像棱镜一样反射光线。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]

When Quentin Willot removed the hair from an ant with a tiny knife and put it under a heat lamp, its temperature jumped.

当Quentin Willot用小刀从一只蚂蚁身上取下毛发，并将其置于加热灯下时，这根毛发的温度突然上升。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)tear one's hair out极度绝望

用法讲解

- hair 统指 "头发, 毛发", 不论说一个人或几个人的头发都该用 hair, 不该用复数形式。 - a hair 指 "一根头发" 或 "一根毛", hairs 指 "多根头发" 或 "多根毛"。

grey hairs "老年、老年人们"里的 hairs 不可改作 hair.

考纲分布

近9年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 毛发; 头发

考纲释义

( 1)n. 毛发; 头发

用法讲解

- hair 统指 "头发, 毛发", 不论说一个人或几个人的头发都该用 hair, 不该用复数形式。 - a hair 指 "一根头发" 或 "一根毛", hairs 指 "多根头发" 或 "多根毛"。

grey hairs "老年、老年人们"里的 hairs 不可改作 hair.

“理发”可用have one's hair cut/done表达。 示例：I need to have my hair cut. 我需要理发。

考纲分布

近16年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 毛发; 头发

考纲释义

( 1)n. 毛发; 头发

真题例句：

Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, tying cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride's and groom's wrists.

婚礼仪式包含剪发仪式、把圣水浸泡过的棉线系在新郎和新娘的手腕上。[2016年 英语一 完型填空]

Try a hair stylist instead of a barber.

试试发型师而不是理发师。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]

I also remember that the musical play Hair opened on Broadway on the same day.

我也还记得当天音乐剧《毛发》在百老汇开场演出。[2013年 英语二 翻译]

必考短语

(1)hair stylist发型师

必考派生词

haired adj. 有毛发的；长着...头发的

用法讲解

hair表示“毛；茸毛；汗毛”时，作可数名词，可与数词连用，表示具体数量（如几根），也可用a few, many, several等修饰表示不定数量，如：many cat hairs；泛指“头发”时，指人的整个头发，作不可数名词。

(1)Oh, thanks. Cute hair.

谢谢，头发不错。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(2)How's the hair?

头发怎么样？《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(3)Your hair looks good. Well, my hair looks good. Yeah.

你发型不错嘛，是啊，我发型不错，是啊。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(4)I mean, your hair, before, your hair, you said you thought your looks like an 8-year-old boy's, and I'm just saying I like it. The hair.

我是说，之前你说过你的发型很像八岁男孩，我说我很喜欢你的发型。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(5)There's a hair in my coffee.

我咖啡里有头发。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(6)Hair. Just because I'm wearing my hair like you today it doesn't make me you. Maya. Clothes and hair, big deal!

还有头发。不能仅仅因为我今天和你的发型相似就让我变成了你。玛雅。衣服和发型！多大点事儿啊！《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(7)What happened to your hair?

你头发怎么了？《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》

(8)That's sweet. Drink your hair.

想的美。喝你的头发吧。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(9)Confirmation DNA? I got hair.

有DNA信息么？有头发。《Blade Runner 2049》《银翼杀手》

(10)Besides, I don't need six hours of "Your hair is different. Why did you change your hair? I'm holding my breath until your hair grows back."

而且，我也不想听六个小时的"你的发型变了，你为什么换发型了？我要憋住呼吸到你头发长出来为止。"《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(11)Ooh, that is a lot of hair.

妈呀，好多毛。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(12)Ooh, and get our hair done, and slow-dance.

我们也去弄好头发，然后与他们跳慢舞。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(13)Do you have a hair straightener?

你有没有直发器呢？《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(14)I do like my hair. Really?

我是挺喜欢我的头发的。真的吗？《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(15)It's called "the girl with the long, blonde hair."

叫做“那个有着金色长发的女孩”。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(16)Here. Put some hair on your chest.

给，来点更疯狂的。《The Maze Runner》《移动迷宫》

(17)But your hair looks disgusting. Did you even shower?

但你的头发很恶，你有没洗澡啊？《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(18)Look who's back! Your hair is different. You changed your hair. I can't take this. I'm out.

看谁回来了？你的发型不同了，你换了发型，我无法接受，我走人了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(19)The hair comes out and the gloves come off.

头发冒了出来，手套滑落下来 (全都发泄出来了)。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(20)Mom always hated it because the ocean air made her hair all big.

可是我妈讨厌去，因为海风会把她的头发吹膨。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》