blue是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)Blue Moon Valley蓝月谷

(2)light blue浅蓝色；淡蓝色

(3)The Blue Danube蓝色多瑙河

(4)out of the blue出乎意料；突然；晴天霹雳

(5)navy blue海军蓝, 藏青色, 深蓝色

(6)Prussian blue普鲁士蓝，铁蓝；中蓝色，深蓝色

(7)blue cheese蓝纹奶酪

(8)royal blue品蓝

(9)midnight blue深蓝色

(10)peacock blue孔雀蓝

(11)steel blue铁青色

(12)blue line蓝线

(13)blue water公海；大海

(14)black and blue青一块紫一块的

(15)blue screen蓝屏

(16)trypan blue锥虫蓝

(17)blue whale蓝鲸

(18)sky blue天蓝色；蔚蓝色

(19)blue box蓝盒子；蓝色垃圾箱

(20)toluidine blue甲苯胺蓝

(21)blue shift蓝移

(22)blue coat穿蓝大衣的人；穿蓝色制服的士兵；慈善学校学生

(23)a bolt from the blue突如其来的事件(或消息), 晴天霹雳

(24)cobalt blue钴蓝；钴蓝色

(25)blue blood高贵血统；名门出身；贵族；王族；名门望族

(26)blue flag海滩“蓝旗奖”；蓝旗

(27)blue sheep岩羊；崖羊

(28)baby blue婴儿蓝；浅蓝；蓝眼睛

(29)Alcian blue爱尔新蓝染料

(30)blue jay冠蓝鸦；冠蓝鸟；蓝鸟

(31)China blue中国蓝；浅灰蓝色

(32)blue crab美国蓝蟹；青蟹；可口美青蟹

(33)Nile blue尼罗蓝

(34)blue helmet蓝盔部队…成员

(35)blue ice蓝冰

(36)blue corn蓝玉米

(37)blue state蓝州

(38)ice blue冰蓝色；浅蓝色

(39)electric blue钢青色；铁青色

(40)powder blue粉蓝色

(41)a bolt out of the blue意外事件

(42)blue channel蓝色通道

(43)blue baby青紫婴儿；婴儿发绀

(44)blue ground角砺云橄岩；金伯利岩

(45)blue note蓝调

(46)boys in blue警察；警方

(47)blue shark大青鲨；锯峰齿鲛

(48)blue mould青霉

(49)blue metal碎蓝灰沙石；碎玄武岩

(50)blue crane蓝鹤

(51)blue ensign蓝米字旗；蓝色军旗

(52)blue riband蓝绶带；蓝带奖；最高荣誉比赛；蓝带级比赛；最高奖；蓝绶带级荣誉；嘉德勋章获得者佩戴的蓝绶带

(53)blue vitriol胆矾；蓝矾

双语例句

(1)The main job of this worker is to blue the mold.

这个工人的主要工作是把模具变成蓝色。

(2)We blued this shirt with our family.

我们和家人一起把这件衬衫染成蓝色了。

(3)Blue is the little girl's favorite color.

蓝色是这个小女孩最喜欢的颜色。

(4)The blue young man was drowning his sorrows in the bar.

这个忧郁的年轻人在酒吧借酒浇愁。

(5)He'd been feeling blue all week.

他整个星期都郁郁不乐

(6)My favorite color is blue.

我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色

(7)If you blend red and blue together, you will have purple.

如果你把红色和蓝色混在一起，就是紫色。

(8)He’d rather have the blue one.

他更想要蓝色那个。

(9)The blue tie should go well with your gray suit.

这条蓝领带和你的灰西装会很配。

(10)Just make up your mind! The red one, or the blue one?

你快决定吧！要红的还是蓝的？

(11)That blue shirt really accents your eyes.

那件蓝衬衫着实突出了你的眼睛。

(12)I recently bought some stock in a few blue chip companies.

我最近买了一些蓝筹股股票。

(13)I am torn between the red shirt and the blue shirt.

我在纠结是选红色衬衣还是蓝色的。

(14)Once the clouds cleared, the weather warmed up, revealing a beautiful blue sky.

云层一散去，天气就回暖了，露出了美丽的蓝天。

(15)Which is your jacket? The blue one?

哪件是你的夹克？蓝色的那个？

(16)James has blue eyes.

James有一双蓝眼睛。

(17)Don’t go with the blue shirt. It makes you look fat.

别选蓝衬衫，那样会显胖。

(18)You can choose either the blue shirt or the red shirt, but not both.

要么选择蓝衬衣，要么选择红衬衣，但不能都选。

(19)Blue suited her fair colouring.

蓝色适合于她白皙的肤色。

(20)His eyes were piercingly blue.

他有一双敏锐的蓝眼睛。

(21)The hall was carpeted in blue.

大厅铺上了蓝色的地毯。

(22)She's had the car sprayed blue.

她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。

(23)Her hands were blue with cold.

她的双手冻得发青。

同义词

adj. 蓝色的；忧郁的，沮丧的；下流的

n. 蓝色

同根词

词根 blue

(1)bluish adj. 带蓝色的；有点蓝的

(2)blueing adj. 带青色的n. [纺] 蓝色漂白剂v. 染成蓝色（blue的ing形式）

(3)blueish adj. 带青色的（等于bluish）

(4)blueness n. 青；蓝；忧郁

(5)bluing n. 靛青漂白粉；发蓝处理v. 把…染成蓝色（blue的ing形式）

单词辨析

忧伤的；悲哀的；伤感的

(1)melancholy 指经常性的忧郁或悲哀，多用于文学描写中。

(2)unhappy 多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸，侧重指心理状态。

(3)blue 非正式用词，语气较随便，指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。

(4)sad 最常用词，泛指一切形式的悲伤，着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。

(5)sorrowful 多指因丧失亲人等原因所引起的悲哀，也指由于错误而产生的悔恨交加的心情。

(6)gloomy 指愁眉苦脸，令他人也感到扫兴。

释义

adj.

of a colour intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea on a sunny day

蓝色的，天蓝的，蔚蓝的

the clear blue sky

晴朗的蓝天

blue jeans

蓝色牛仔裤

deep blue eyes.

　深蓝色的眼睛。

(of a person's skin)having or turning such a colour, especially as a result of cold or breathing difficulties

（因寒冷或呼吸困难而使皮肤呈）青紫色的，青灰的

Ashley went blue and I panicked.

　阿什利脸色发紫，我吓坏了。

(of a bird or other animal)having blue markings

（鸟等动物）有蓝色斑纹的

a blue jay.

　蓝色的松鸦。

(of a cat, fox, or rabbit)having fur of a smoky grey colour

（猫，狐狸，兔子）毛色青灰的

the blue fox.

青灰色的狐狸。

(of a ski run)of the second-lowest level of difficulty, as indicated by coloured markers positioned along it

（滑雪雪道）有蓝色条记的（指滑雪难度属次低级的）。

Physics denoting one of three colours of quark

【物理】 （夸克颜色）蓝色的。

informal (of a person or mood) melancholy, sad, or depressed

〈非正式〉 　（人，情绪）悲伤的，沮丧的

he's feeling blue.

他感到悲伤。

informal (of a film, joke, or story) with sexual or pornographic content

〈非正式〉 　（电影，笑话，故事）色情的，淫秽的

a blue movie.

色情电影。

Brit. informal politically conservative

〈英，非正式〉 （政治上）保守的，守旧的

the successful blue candidate.

成功的保守派候选人。

n.

[mass noun]blue colour or pigment

蓝色，蓝颜料

she was dressed in blue

她身着蓝色衣服

the dark blue of his eyes

他眼睛的深蓝色

[count noun]armchairs in pastel blues and greens.

淡蓝和淡绿相间的扶手椅。

blue clothes or material

蓝色服装，蓝色衣料

Susan wore blue.

苏珊穿着蓝色衣服。

a blue thing, in particular

蓝色物品，尤指：

a blue ball, piece, etc. in a game or sport

（比赛或体育运动中的）蓝色球；蓝色物件。

the blue ball in snooker

（斯诺克中的）蓝色球。

(the blue)poetic/literary the sky or sea, or the unknown

〈诗／ 文〉 天空；大海；未知世界

far out upon the blue were many sails.

大海远处有许多帆船。

another term for BLUING.

同BLUING.

[usu. with modifier]a small butterfly, the male of which is predominantly blue while the female is typically brown

蓝灰蝶。

(亦作Blue)[usu. with modifier]Brit. a person who has represented Cambridge University （a Cambridge blue） or Oxford University （an Oxford blue） in a particular sport

〈英〉 代表剑桥（或牛津）大学的运动员

a flyweight boxing blue.

剑桥（或牛津）大学校队次最轻量级拳击运动员。

a distinction awarded to such a person

剑桥（或牛津）大学校队运动员的荣誉

a centre forward who won a rugby blue.

获得剑桥（或牛津）大学橄榄球校队运动员荣誉的中锋。

Austral./NZ informal an argument or fight

〈澳/ 新西兰，非正式〉 争论；斗殴。[ORIGIN: 1940s: perhaps by association with phrases such as make the air blue, alluding to swearing with annoyance.]

Austral./NZ informal a mistake

〈澳／新西兰，非正式〉 错误，纰漏。

Austral./NZ informal a nickname for a red-headed person

〈澳/ 新西兰，非正式〉 红头发者。[ORIGIN: 1930s: of unknown origin.]

v.

(blues, blued, bluing或blueing) make or become blue

（使）变成蓝色

[with obj.]the light dims, bluing the retina

光线暗下来，把视网膜变成蓝色

[no obj.]the day would haze, the air bluing with afternoon.

天色总是朦朦胧胧，到下午天空才会变蓝。

[with obj.]heat (metal) so as to give it a greyish-blue finish

（通过烧制）给（金属）烤蓝，发蓝

[as adj. blued]nickel-plated or blued hooks.

镀镍或烤蓝的鱼钩。

[with obj.]chiefly historical wash (white clothes) with bluing

〈主史〉 用蓝色漂白剂洗（白色衣服）。

v.

Brit. informal, dated squander or recklessly spend (money)

〈英， 非正式，旧〉 挥霍，乱花（钱财）。

短语

do something until （或till） one is blue in the face informal put all one's efforts into doing something to no avail 〈非正式〉 累死累活白干一场，忙得脸色发紫 she could talk to him until she was blue in the face, but he was just not hearing. 她可以和他谈到累死，可他只当没听见

once in a blue moon informal very rarely. 〈非正式〉 难得有一次，极为罕见

［ORIGIN because ‘a blue moon' is a phenomenon that never occurs．］ out of the blue （或out of a clear blue sky） informal without warning; unexpectedly 〈非正式〉 出乎意外地，突然 she phoned me out of the blue. 她突然给我打电话

［ORIGIN with reference to a ‘blue' （i.e. clear） sky, from which nothing unusual is expected．］ scream （或yell） blue murder 见MURDER. talk a blue streak N. Amer. informal speak continuously and at great length 〈北 美，非正式〉 喋喋不休，没完没了地说

易错必背词

blue sky 蓝天

(1)When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.

当我们降落在蓝天和温暖的空气中时，我发出了一个小小的感恩祈祷。[全国卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]

blue seas 蓝色大海

(1)An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things.

一个艺术家可以用他的画来讲述美丽的山脉，蓝色的大海和许多其他的事情。[黄冈市 2018 中考 阅读还原]

in blue 穿蓝色衣服

(1)You mean the man in blue?

你是说那个穿蓝衣服的人？[福建省 2019 中考 选择填空]

dark/light blue 深蓝色/浅蓝色

(1)All singers should wear white shirts and dark blue trousers.

所有歌手都需要穿白色衬衫和深蓝色裤子。[济宁市 2022 听力填空]

shades of blue 蓝色

(1)But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.

但它比人类能识别更多的蓝色、黄色和灰色。[全国卷 2018 高考 听力]

colourful blues and reds 鲜艳的蓝色和红色

feel blue 感到沮丧

(1)Sam felt blue and left alone.

萨姆感到沮丧，就一个人离开了。[重庆市 2020 中考 完形填空]

(2)He'd been feeling blue all week.

他整个星期都郁郁不乐。[经典例句]

a blues band/song/singer 布鲁斯乐队/歌曲/歌手

词源

"Middle English： from Old French bleu, ultimately of Germanic origin and related to Old English blǣwen ‘blue' and Old Norse blár ‘dark blue' （see also BLAEBERRY）.mid 19th cent.: perhaps a variant of BLOW1."

考纲分布

近6年出现135次

重要程度: 5星

79%; adj 蓝色的

19%; n 蓝色

2%; adj 沮丧的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 蓝色的

真题例句：

And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise.

并且，如果一个人走出蓝色的房间，走进红色的房间，他的体温会上升。[2021年 北部经济湾区卷 综合填空]

A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out.

一位名叫莎拉·欣克利的研究人员说，这个问题来自屏幕发出的蓝光。[2020年 云南省 阅读理解]

An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing.

一个艺术家可以用他的画来讲述美丽的山脉，蓝色的大海和许多其他的事情。[2018年 黄冈卷 阅读还原]

( 2)n. 蓝色

真题例句：

Blue and purple can help you have a good memory.

蓝色和紫色可以帮助你有一个好的记忆力。[2021年 邵阳市卷 英汉互译]

For example, you like blue and hate red.

比如你喜欢蓝色，讨厌红色。[2021年 北部经济湾区卷 综合填空]

This one, and it is your favorite color, blue.

这是你最喜欢的颜色，蓝色。[2018年 南宁卷 听力]

( 3)adj. 沮丧的

真题例句：

Sam felt blue and left alone.

萨姆感到沮丧，就一个人走了。[2020年 重庆 B 卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)Blue Moon Valley蓝月谷

(2)light blue浅蓝色；淡蓝色

(3)The Blue Danube蓝色多瑙河

考纲分布

近12年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj/n/v 蓝色; 天蓝色

考纲释义

( 1)adj/n/v. 蓝色; 天蓝色

真题例句：

It picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.

它能比人类捕捉到更多的蓝色、黄色和灰色。[2018年 全国卷3 听力]

When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.

当我们降落在蓝天和温暖的空气中时，我发出了一个小小的感恩祈祷。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.

在一项研究中，在蓝色房间吃饭的人比在黄色或红色房间吃饭的人少吃33%的食物。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

必考派生词

blues pl-n. 布鲁斯音乐；忧郁；悲伤；沮丧；布鲁斯乐曲

blueberry n. 乌饭树果；蓝莓；乌饭树

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj/n/v 蓝色; 天蓝色

考纲释义

( 1)adj/n/v. 蓝色; 天蓝色

真题例句：

Blue became the color of choice because it's a conservative, agreeable, corporate shade that symbolize being trustworthy and safe.

蓝色成为首选颜色，因为它是一种保守、令人愉悦的企业色调，象征着值得信赖和安全。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

Blue is associated with the positive qualities of trust, efficiency, quietness, coolness, reflection and calm.

蓝色与信任、效率、安静、冷静、思考和平静等积极品质联系在一起。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

When night falls, red and blue and other colors cast a hazy (雾蒙蒙的) glow over a city lit up by tens of thousands of neon signs.

夜幕降临，成千上万的霓虹灯牌照亮整座城市。红色，蓝色和其他颜色为这座城市蒙上一层朦胧的微光。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

blues pl-n. 布鲁斯音乐；忧郁；悲伤；沮丧；布鲁斯乐曲

blueberry n. 乌饭树果；蓝莓；乌饭树

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

78%; adj/n/v 蓝色; 天蓝色

22%; adj/n 忧郁; 忧虑; 烦闷

考纲释义

( 1)adj/n/v. 蓝色; 天蓝色

真题例句：

Especially hard hit where the blue-and pink-collar departments, such as subscription fulfillment.

尤其是蓝领和粉领部门受到的打击最大，如订阅履行。[2018年 CET6 听力]

Its articles should entertain blue-and pink-collar workers.

它的文章应该使蓝领和粉领工人快乐。[2018年 CET6 听力]

It helped Blue mercury establish its position worldwide.

它帮助蓝水银公司确立了它在全球的地位。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)adj/n. 忧郁; 忧虑; 烦闷

必考派生词

blues pl-n. 布鲁斯音乐；忧郁；悲伤；沮丧；布鲁斯乐曲

blueberry n. 乌饭树果；蓝莓；乌饭树

单词辨析

blue 非正式用词, 语气较随便, 指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧, 只作表语。

gloomy 指愁眉苦脸, 令他人也感到扫兴。

melancholy 指经常性的忧郁或悲哀, 多用于文学描写中。

考纲分布

近16年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; adj/n/v 蓝色; 天蓝色

25%; v 浪费; 滥花

25%; adj 发青的

0%; adj/n 忧郁; 忧虑; 烦闷

考纲释义

( 1)adj/n/v. 蓝色; 天蓝色

真题例句：

Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant's sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to the bargain bin.

普里斯特利解释了助手身上毛衣所采用的深蓝色是如何在这些年从时装秀场沦落到商品打折区的。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Blue, with its intimations of the Virgin Mary, constancy and faithfulness, symbolised femininity.

蓝色，隐喻着圣母玛利亚、恒久与忠诚，是女性气质的象征。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Blue used to be regarded as the colour for girls.

蓝色过去被视为女孩的颜色。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 浪费; 滥花

( 3)adj. 发青的

( 4)adj/n. 忧郁; 忧虑; 烦闷

用法讲解

out of the blue表示“出乎意料；突然；晴天霹雳”。

(1)My go. I spy with my little eye, something ''blue''. George's blue shirt. Nope.

轮到我了，好了各位，我让你猜某个蓝色的东西。乔治的蓝衬衣。不对。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)Here is a big piece of blue paper. Peppa and George have made a big blue aeroplane.

这里有一整很大很大的蓝色的纸。佩奇和乔治做了一个大大的蓝色纸飞机。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(3)The only paper I'm missing now is a big blue print. Is it big and blue?

现在我还需要最后一份文件，一张大大的蓝色的纸。额，一张大大的而且是蓝色的？《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(4)Never mind. If we mix blue paint with yellow paint, we can make green. Mixing blue and yellow makes green. Oh.

没关系，把蓝色和黄色和在一起，就能调出绿色了。把蓝色和黄色加在一起就是绿色。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(5)Here is another car. It's Suzy. Hello, Suzy.Hello, Peppa. Blue. Yes, George. It's a blue car, so you win.

哈哈哈。又来了一辆车。那是苏西啊。你好！咩，咩。你好啊，佩奇。蓝色！是的，乔治。那是辆蓝色的车，所以你赢了！《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(6)Mine is orange. Mine is red. George, what's your favorite color? Blue. George's favorite color is blue.

我最喜欢的是橙色。我的是红色。乔治，你最喜欢的颜色是什么呀？蓝色。乔治最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(7)But first we need to paint the sky. Look. What color is it? Blue, of course. Very good. Let's start with blue.

但是我们首选需要画天空。看天空是什么颜色？当然是蓝色的。回答正确，我们现在先画蓝色。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(8)Here is a big piece of blue paper. Peppa and George have made a big blue aeroplane. Daddy Pig. Hello, everyone.

这里有一整很大很大的蓝色的纸。 佩奇和乔治做了一个大大的蓝色纸飞机。猪爸爸。你们大家好啊。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(9)I don't know, but Donald Trump wants his blue blazer black. What? Blue blazer back. He wants it back.

不知道，但是唐纳德·特朗普（房地产商） 想把他的蓝色外套变成黑色。什么？把蓝色外套找回，是找回。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(10)You want the red, or the blue, pal?

要红的还是蓝的？《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(11)What is the worst thing you have ever smelt? Blue cheese.

你问过的最难闻的气味是什么？是蓝纹奶酪。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(12)And the cans go in the blue one. Well done. Peppa.

易拉罐放进蓝色的！说得对！佩奇。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(13)It's not just the Facebook thing. She borrowed a blue suit from Mitchell for a wedding. Something borrowed, something blue? Do you get it?

不只是Facebook，她从米奇尔那里借了一件婚礼用的蓝西装，借来的蓝色的[婚礼习俗]，你意识到了吗？《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(14)However, that blue represents millions of dollars and countless jobs.

总之，那蓝色值几千万花费了数不尽的心血。《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》

(15)This one is very vulnerable blue one. It needs Ultron.

这颗非常脆弱的蓝色星球，它需要奥创。《Avengers: Age of Ultron》《复仇者联盟2：奥创纪元》

(16)Oh, there's my prize. The royal blue tang fish. $500.

那是我的珍宝，我的品蓝色拟刺尾鲷，花了五百块呢。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(17)Blue and yellow make green. Well, then it's settled.

蓝加黄不就是绿色吗。就这么愉快地决定了 。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(18)What'd he say? His answering machine was very understanding. I feel blue.

他怎么说？他的答录机很能体谅我，好沮丧。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(19)She took all my stuff. Yeah. Everything but, the little blue one.

都被她拿走了，没错，除了这个蓝色小袋子。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(20)The only paper I'm missing now is a big blue print. Is it big and blue? Like the aeroplane you've flown along away and away, Oh, hm.

现在我还需要最后一份文件，一张大大的蓝色的纸。额，一张大大的而且是蓝色的。是不是像那个被你飞得远远的纸飞机呢爸爸。哦，恩。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》