homework是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)do homework做作业；做功课；做家庭作业

(2)hand in homework交作业

(3)finish one's homework完成作业

(4)do one's homework做作业

(5)do my homework做我的功课；做我的作业；做我的家庭作业

(6)homework assignment家庭作业；作业布置

(7)homework problem课外作业；家庭作业

(8)homework copying抄袭家庭作业

双语例句

(1)Have you finished your homework today?

你今天完成作业了吗？

(2)I have a mountain of homework to do.

我有一大堆准备工作要做。

(3)More and more people prefer to do homework.

越来越多的人更愿意做在家中进行的工作。

(4)You can't watch TV until you've done your homework.

做完家庭作业之后你才能看电视

(5)I can't come out to play until I've finished my homework and my chores.

我没完成作业和家务之前不能出去玩。

(6)My mom helps me with my math homework every night.

我妈每晚都辅导我的数学作业。

(7)I have a ton of homework this week!

我这周有一大堆作业！

(8)He completed all his homework before going outside to play basketball.

他出去打篮球前写完了所有作业。

(9)She always made sure to finish her homework before dinner.

她总是能确保晚饭前写完作业。

(10)I have a ton of homework tonight.

我今晚有很多作业。

(11)The deadline to turn in your homework already passed.

你上交作业的期限已经过了。

(12)Please ensure to turn in all your homework on time, or you will not receive full credit.

请确保及时提交作业，否则就拿不到学分。

(13)I'm finding it difficult to keep up with all of the homework the teacher assigns.

我觉得很难按时完成老师布置的全部作业。

(14)I'm bombarded by homework tonight. Would it be possible to reschedule our chat to tomorrow night?

我今晚都被作业轰炸了。能不能明天晚上再聊？

(15)The students' homework was difficult.

学生们的作业很难。

(16)May we finish the homework tomorrow?

我们可以明天完成作业吗？

(17)My son has been having trouble with his math homework lately.

我儿子最近做数学作业有点困难。

(18)Please finish the homework as soon as possible.

请尽快完成家庭作业。

(19)How much homework do you get?

你有多少家庭作业？

(20)I'll do my homework after supper.

晚饭后我要做家庭作业。

(21)I hate homework. Specially history.

我讨厌家庭作业，特别是历史。

(22)I've got a lot of homework tonight.

我今晚有很多家庭作业要做。

(23)Your homework is an absolute disgrace.

你做的作业太丢人了。

同义词

n. 家庭作业，课外作业

词根词缀

null home n. 家

null work n. 工作

同根词

词根 homey

(1)homey adj. 舒适的；家庭似的；自在的

释义

n.

school work that a pupil is required to do at home

（学生的）家庭作业。

work or study done in preparation for a certain event or situation

（为某事或事态所做的）准备工作，预先所做的研究

he had evidently done his homework and read his predecessor's reports.

很显然他做了准备工作并且读了他前任的报告。

paid work carried out in one's own home, especially low-paid piecework

（尤指低酬劳计件活）在家里做的活计。

易错必背词

one's homework 某人的作业

(1)I have already finished my homework.

我已经完成了家庭作业。[南宁卷 2018 中考 单词拼写]

(2)Your notes will help you with your homework and study for tests.

你的笔记会帮助你做作业和准备考试。[潮州 2023 七选五]

do (the/one's) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业

(1)He was doing homework.

他那会在做作业。[贵港市 2021 中考 听力]

(2)They are tired of doing their homework.

他们厌倦了做家庭作业。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近6年出现252次

重要程度: 5星

100%; un 家庭作业

考纲释义

( 1)un. 家庭作业

真题例句：

They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.

他们吃了一顿快餐，然后就该做作业了。[2021年 枣庄市卷 大意总结]

Chinese students are often busy with homework.

中国学生经常忙于家庭作业。[2021年 滨州市卷 书面表达]

She always finishes her homework after dinner every day.

她每天总是晚饭后完成作业。[2021年 襄阳市卷 语法填空]

必考短语

(1)do homework做作业；做功课；做家庭作业

(2)hand in homework交作业

必考派生词

homework n. 家庭作业；准备工作；预先所做的研究；在家里做的活计

homecoming n. 回家；校友重聚

homeless adj. 无家可归的；流浪街头的

用法讲解

homework是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

考纲分布

近12年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 作业

考纲释义

( 1)n. 作业

英文释义：work as school lessons to be done at home

真题例句：

Okay, but let me finish my chemistry homework first.

好吧，不过让我先完成化学作业。[2018年 全国卷2 听力]

Isn't the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?

化学作业不是下周三要交吗？[2018年 全国卷3 听力]

I had done my homework but I was shy.

我做了作业，但我很害羞。[2018年 全国卷3 改错]

必考短语

(1)finish one's homework完成作业

(2)do one's homework做作业

必考派生词

homework n. 家庭作业；准备工作；预先所做的研究；在家里做的活计

homeless adj. 无家可归的；流浪街头的

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 作业

考纲释义

( 1)n. 作业

英文释义：work as school lessons to be done at home

真题例句：

Check their homework promptly.

及时检查他们的作业。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Homework is an important part of schooling, but the purposes of giving children homework will change as they grow older.

家庭作业是学校教育的重要组成部分，布置作业的目的会随着孩子们长大而发生改变。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places?

做作业真的能把家庭引向最好的地方吗？[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

homework n. 家庭作业；准备工作；预先所做的研究；在家里做的活计

homeless adj. 无家可归的；流浪街头的

考纲分布

近9年出现30次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 作业

0%; n 准备工作

考纲释义

( 1)n. 作业

英文释义：work as school lessons to be done at home

真题例句：

Experts assert homework requiring the Internet isn't fair.

专家称要求上网的家庭作业是不公平的。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Many parents and teachers are ardent supporters of homework.

许多家长和老师都是家庭作业的热心支持者。[2021年 CET6 听力]

The findings challenged the idea that homework was "inherently good."

这些发现质疑了家庭作业“本质上是好的”的观点。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)n. 准备工作

必考派生词

homework n. 家庭作业；准备工作；预先所做的研究；在家里做的活计

homeless adj. 无家可归的；流浪街头的

(1)That! I'd fight for no homework.

就这个了，我愿意为没有家庭作业而战。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(2)I have nobody at home who helps me with my homework.

我家里没有任何人可以指导我的家庭作业。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(3)What is it? The Odyssey, by Homer. It's my homework.

是什么书？《奥德赛》，荷马写的。我的家庭作业。《The Reader》《朗读者》

(4)Well, she said that you weren't turning in your homework assignments.

好吧，她说你没有交你的家庭作业。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(5)So, why is she leaving? Is it a school night and she has a lot of homework to do?

她为什么要走？刚放学功课一大堆？《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(6)Oh, yay! Your homework. The one thing I was able to completely control.

噢，是的。你的家庭作业，我能够完全控制的一件事。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(7)To South Carolina? When I want a job, I do my homework.

跑到南卡罗莱纳？应聘就得做好准备工作。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(8)Well, why do, you know, go in that room and do your homework?

那你去那个房间写吧。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(9)You know, when Sheldon gives you homework, you don't have to do it.

谢尔顿让你做事，你可以拒绝。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(10)And you can go back to Twickenham and listen to the Home Service and do your Latin homework.

你可以回维克汉姆听你爸妈的唠叨做你的拉丁文作业。《An Education》《成长教育》

(11)Who am I, dad? You're just like me. Yeah? Would you do this? No homework, more freedom.

我是什么样的，爸爸？你就跟我一样。是吗？你会这样做吗？没有作业，更多自由。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(12)Are you a nerd? No. Why would you ask me that? It's Friday night, and you're doing homework.

你是个书呆吗？不是，你为什么这么问我？现在是周五晚上，你却在做作业。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(13)He gets our days. Let's take back our nights. No homework, more freedom. Who's with me?

他占据了我们的白天时间，我们争取回夜晚的时间吧。没有作业，更多自由，谁赞同我？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(14)Okay. But you know, as a student of psychology who got a check-plus on her first homework assignment.

好吧，听你的，但你知道作为一个学习心理学的学生，在她的第一份家庭作业上得了一个A。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(15)They start by asking you to do their homework. But before you know it, the wolf pounces and you end up dinner.

他们从叫你帮他们写作业开始。然后在你反应过来之前，他们突袭你。接着你就成了盘中餐。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(16)Dear Valentine. So this is Battle School. Every day, hours of training. And far more homework than we ever had on Earth.

亲爱的华伦蒂，战斗学校的生活开始了，每天都有数小时训练，还有比从前在地球上多得多的作业。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(17)She don't like me, my father teaches soup, and I can't even help my own brother with his homework.

她不喜欢我，我爸爸教了汤，我甚至不能帮我弟弟完成他的家庭作业。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(18)Sure, if he wants to spend a couple years doing her homework while she drinks herself into a stupor with nonfat white Russians.

可以，如果他想帮她写个几年作业，而那些时候她通常已经用白俄罗斯人(一种鸡尾酒)把自己灌得不省人事了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(19)You ever been to Germany? No. Oh, you'll love it. I can't go to Germany! Why? I got homework.

去过德国吗？没有。你会喜欢那里的。 我不能去德国。为什么？我还有作业呢。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(20)Hey, why do you always make me do your homework for you? Are you my bully? "Don't take away my lunch money, Bully McGee!" Okay.

嘿，为什么你总是让我帮你做家庭作业？你在欺凌我吗？“不要把我的午饭钱拿走，霸道麦吉！”好吧。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》