dish是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子

(2)wash the dishes洗盘子；洗碗盘；洗盘碟

(3)delicious dishes美味佳肴

(4)order dishes点菜

(5)side dish配菜；小菜

(6)wash dishes洗碗

(7)tasty dishes美味佳肴

(8)dish it out数落；指责；批评

(9)satellite dish碟形卫星接收天线

(10)evaporating dish蒸发皿

(11)Petri dish皮氏培养皿，陪替氏培养皿

(12)chafing dish食品保温锅；火锅

(13)dish the dirt散布流言飞语

(14)revenge is a dish best served cold君子报仇；十年不晚

(15)kidney dish肾形盘

(16)recipe dish现成盘装菜

(17)revenge is a dish best eaten cold君子报仇；十年不晚

(18)main dish主菜；主食

(19)dish out盛出；分发；给予

(20)dish up捞起；起锅；盛起

(21)chaffy dish火锅

(22)dish washer洗碗机

(23)vegetarian dish素菜

(24)dish rack碗碟架；餐盘搁架

(25)soap dish肥皂盒

(26)do the dish做这道菜

(27)serve dish上菜；提供菜

(28)dish dinner晚餐的菜；晚餐

双语例句

(1)These girls often dish about celebrities.

这几个女孩经常聊明星八卦。

(2)I accidentally broke a dish.

我不小心摔碎了一个碟子。

(3)She dished vegetables up.

她把蔬菜装进碟子端上来。

(4)Your weakness is that you always dish it out without reflecting on yourself.

你的缺点在于，你总是对比人横加指责，却不自我反思。

(5)Have you washed the dishes?

你洗过餐具了吗

(6)May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?

先生 吃这道菜 我给您推荐一种白葡萄酒，好吗

(7)I cleaned the plate with dish soap.

我用洗洁精把盘子洗干净了。

(8)The chicken soup is a popular dish at this restaurant.

鸡汤是这家餐馆的一道受欢迎的菜。

(9)Their seasonal vegetable dish is amazing this time of the year. You should order it.

他们这个时候的时令蔬菜特别好吃。你应该点一道。

(10)The chef made a very presentable dish for the customers.

大厨给顾客做了道非常美观的菜。

(11)This dish is full of rich flavor. It's delicious!

这道菜味道浓郁，太美味了！

(12)That restaurant's signature dish is a delicious fettuccine.

那家餐厅的招牌菜是美味的意大利宽面。

(13)I thought the main dish was delicious, but the apricot dessert really missed the mark for me.

我觉得主菜挺好吃的，不过杏果甜点不对我胃口。

(14)My stomach has difficulties digesting red meat, so I'll just stick with the tofu dish tonight.

我的胃很难消化红肉，所以我今晚就只吃豆腐了。

(15)Certainly. Our signature dish is the rib-eye steak with mashed potatoes.

当然。我们的招牌菜是肋眼牛排配土豆泥。

(16)Good idea. Do we need dish soap or scrubs, too?

好主意。我们要买洗碗精或者刷锅球吗？

(17)Right. We're also out of household items like dish detergent and paper towels.

是的。日常用品也没了，像是洗洁精和卫生纸。

(18)Actually we do. There's a famous New Orleans dish called gumbo. It's got crawfish in it.

其实有。我们有一道新奥尔良名菜，叫gumbo(秋葵浓汤)。里面就有小龙虾。

(19)How did this dish get broken ?

这个盘子是怎么打破的？

(20)It lapped milk from a dish.

它从一个盘子里舐食牛奶。

(21)Coconut Rice Balls is a creole dish.

椰丝粉团是一道克里奥尔菜。

(22)Every dish was served heavily spiced.

每道菜端上来都是加过很多香料的。

(23)This makes an excellent hot main dish.

这就是一道绝好的热主菜。

同义词

n. 碟，盘；一道菜

vi. 成碟状；闲谈

同根词

词根 dish

(1)dished adj. 中凹的v. 凹陷（dish的过去分词）

单词辨析

盘子

(1)dish 是盘子的总称。

(2)plate 指供个人分菜食用的盘子。

释义

n.

a shallow, typically flat-bottomed container for cooking or serving food

碟，盘

an ovenproof dish.

一只耐热盘。

the food contained or served in such a container

放在碟（或盘）中的食物

a dish of sautépotatoes.

一碟炒土豆。

a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

一道菜

fresh fish dishes

鲜鱼餐

figurative〈喻〉 films are always the main Christmas dish.

电影总是圣诞节的一道大餐。

(the dishes)all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal

全部餐具

I left the children to do the dishes.

我让孩子们去洗碗。

[usu. with modifier]a shallow, concave receptacle, especially one intended to hold a particular substance

凹形容器

a soap dish.

肥皂盒。

(亦作dish aerial)a bowl-shaped radio aerial

抛物面天线。参见SATELLITE DISH.

informal a sexually attractive person

〈非 正式〉 性感的人

I gather he's quite a dish.

我猜他是个很性感的人。

(one's dish)dated a thing that one particularly enjoys or does particularly well

〈旧〉 喜欢做的事；擅长做的事

as a public relations man this was my dish and the campaign was right up my street.

作为公关先生，这是我的强项，并且这场活动就在我那条街上举办。

(the dish)informal information which is not generally known or available

〈非正式〉 不为人知的消息；一般人得不到的消息

if he has the real dish I wish he'd tell us.

如果他有真“料”的话，我希望他会爆给我们。

[mass noun]concavity of a spoked wheel resulting from a difference in spoke tension on each side and consequent sideways displacement of the rim in relation to the hub

轮盘。

v.

(dish something out/up)put (food) on to a plate or plates before a meal

（就餐前）将（食物）盛于盘中

Steve was dishing up vegetables

斯蒂夫正在盛蔬菜

[with two objs]she dished him out a plate of stew

她给他盛了一盘炖肉

figurative〈喻〉 pop stars who dish up remixes of their old hits.

将自己原来的热门歌曲拼凑一番的流行歌星。

(dish something out)dispense something in a casual or indiscriminate way

随意地（或不加选择地）分发

the banks dished out loans to all and sundry.

这些银行发放贷款不加选择，谁要都给。

(dish it out)informal subject others to criticism or punishment

〈非正式〉 加以批评；加以惩罚

you can dish it out but you can't take it.

你可以横加指责，但却不能接受批评。

[no obj.]N. Amer. informal gossip or share information, especially information of an intimate or scandalous nature

〈北美，非正式〉 闲谈（或互通）消息（尤指隐秘的或诽谤性的消息）

groups gather to brag about babies and dish about romances.

人们聚在一起，吹吹孩子，聊聊风流韵事。

informal, chiefly Brit. utterly destroy, confound, or defeat (someone or something)

〈非 正式，主英〉 彻底摧毁；挫败；战胜

the election interview dished Labour's chances.

竞选访谈让工党彻底出局。

give concavity to (a wheel) by tensioning the spokes (see sense 4 of the noun)

使成轮盘状（见名词义项４）。

短语

dish the dirt informal reveal or spread scandalous information or gossip 〈非正式〉 散布流言飞语

易错必背词

tasty dishes 美味的菜肴

(1)It offers many tasty dishes.

它提供了许多美味的菜肴。[全国卷I 2017 高考 听力]

wash/do (the) dishes 洗碗

(1)Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.

饭后第一个收碗和洗碗。[广州 2022 七选五]

(2)I can wash dishes, sweep the floor and cook.

我会洗碗，扫地，做饭。[安顺市卷 2021 中考 回答问题]

(3)Who will do the dishes today?

谁今天洗碗？[新疆卷 2018 中考 听力]

Chinese dishes 中国菜

(1)Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.

这些年来，正宗的中国菜在国外越来越受欢迎。[成都市A卷 2020 中考 词汇运用]

类似拼写词

dish n. 碟；盘；性感的人；不为人知的消息；一般人得不到的消息；轮盘；一道菜；放在碟（或盘）中的食物；全部餐具；凹形容器

wish v. 希望；但愿；想要；祝愿；盼望；许愿；默默盼祷；企求；要求…做某事；祝（某人）（成功

disk n. 圆盘；磁盘；圆平物；圆板；圆形；圆平面；动植物的圆平部分

fish n. 鱼；接合板；鱼尾板；鱼肉；双鱼宫；怪人；鱼雷；副木

词源

"Old English disc ‘plate, bowl' （related to Dutch dis, German Tisch ‘table’）， based on Latin discus （see DISCUS）．"

考纲分布

近6年出现108次

重要程度: 5星

89%; n 菜肴; 一道菜

9%; n (the ~es)待洗餐具

2%; n/v (装)盘; 蝶; 碟状物; 凹形容器; 抛物面天线

考纲释义

( 1)n. 菜肴; 一道菜

英文释义：the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

真题例句：

Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.

这些年来，正宗的中国菜在国外越来越受欢迎。[2020年 成都市A卷 词汇运用]

She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.

她给我做了各种各样的中国传统菜肴。[2019年 北京市卷 听力]

Once dishes come, we take out our mobile phones and take photos instead of lifting our chopsticks.

一旦菜来了，我们就拿出手机拍照，而不是拿起筷子。[2018年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. (the ~es)待洗餐具

英文释义：all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal

真题例句：

Could you please do the dishes?

你能洗碗吗？[2020年 云南省卷 词汇运用]

They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.

他们也许不得不做一些家务来获取零花钱，包括打扫卫生、做饭、洗碗等等。[2020年 连云港市卷 阅读表达]

Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself.

最糟糕的是，他们让我自己洗碗，自己洗澡。[2020年 南京市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n/v. (装)盘; 蝶; 碟状物; 凹形容器; 抛物面天线

真题例句：

Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector.

大多数天线做成碟形，用来收集和反射无线电波到副反射器。[2019年 温州市卷 完型填空]

Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish.

大多数射电望远镜的天线都做成碟形。[2019年 温州市卷 完型填空]

The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).

较大的天线盘能够接收到较弱的信号。[2019年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子

(2)wash the dishes洗盘子；洗碗盘；洗盘碟

(3)delicious dishes美味佳肴

(4)order dishes点菜

(5)side dish配菜；小菜

(6)wash dishes洗碗

用法讲解

dish作“餐具”时，总是用复数形式dishes，其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

dish还可作“一道菜”，可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

考纲分布

近12年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n 菜肴

33%; n (待清洗的)餐具

考纲释义

( 1)n. 菜肴

英文释义：the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

真题例句：

It offers many tasty dishes.

它提供了许多美味的菜肴。[2017年 全国卷1 听力]

There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.

有很多美味的菜肴可供选择。[2017年 全国卷1 听力]

order dishes

点菜[2015年 全国卷1 听力]

( 2)n. (待清洗的)餐具

真题例句：

I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals.

我总是在饭后帮父母洗碗。[2021年 全国乙卷 短文改错]

必考短语

(1)delicious dishes美味佳肴

(2)order dishes点菜

(3)tasty dishes美味佳肴

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 菜肴

0%; n/v (装)盘; 蝶; 器皿; 碟状物

考纲释义

( 1)n. 菜肴

英文释义：the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

真题例句：

Cook a dish for the party.

为聚会做一道菜。[2021年 CET4 听力]

He also perfected the soufflé-a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform-the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.

他还完善了舒芙蕾鸡蛋烤盘，并介绍了标准厨师的制服——如今许多厨师仍穿着同样的双排扣白大衣和高大的白帽子。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

In his short lifetime, which ended exactly 184 years ago today, he would forever revolutionize French gourmet food (美食) , write best-selling cook books and think up magical dishes for royals and other important people.

在他短暂的一生中(距今184年前才结束)，他将永远改变法国的美食，写最畅销的烹饪书，并为皇室成员和其他重要人物制作神奇的菜肴。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. (装)盘; 蝶; 器皿; 碟状物

用法讲解

dish还可作“一道菜”，可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

dish作“餐具”时，总是用复数形式dishes，其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n 菜肴

33%; n/v (装)盘; 蝶; 器皿; 碟状物

考纲释义

( 1)n. 菜肴

英文释义：the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

真题例句：

"Traditional diets" in countries like India include little red meat, which might be consumed only on special occasions or as minor ingredients in mixed dishes.

印度等国家的“传统饮食”包括很少的红肉，可能只在特殊场合或作为混合菜肴的小配料食用。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

The varieties of rice that can withstand the increasing salinity without losing the absorbency that makes European rice ideal for traditional Spanish and Italian dishes.

这些品种的大米可以抵御不断增加的盐度，同时又不丧失吸收能力，这种吸收能力使欧洲大米成为传统西班牙和意大利菜的理想选择。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. (装)盘; 蝶; 器皿; 碟状物

用法讲解

dish作“餐具”时，总是用复数形式dishes，其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

dish还可作“一道菜”，可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n/v (装)盘/碟

0%; n (the ~es)待洗餐具

0%; n 一道菜

0%; n 性感的人

0%; v 闲谈; 互通消息

0%; n 随意地分发

0%; n 抛物面天线

0%; v 摧毁; 战胜

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (装)盘/碟

( 2)n. (the ~es)待洗餐具

英文释义：all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal

( 3)n. 一道菜

英文释义：the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

( 4)n. 性感的人

英文释义：a sexually attractive person

( 5)v. 闲谈; 互通消息

英文释义：information which is not generally known or available

( 6)n. 随意地分发

英文释义：dish something out

( 7)n. 抛物面天线

( 8)v. 摧毁; 战胜

英文释义：utterly destroy, confound, or defeat someone or something

(1)And if you order the first dish in column A, you can't order the corresponding dish in column B.

如果你点了A栏里的第一道菜，你就不能点B栏里的第一道菜了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(2)Well, everyone seems to like your dish.

大家都很喜欢你做的菜。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(3)OK, great, so ready to dish up.

好了，可以出锅了。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(4)Now this dish wouldn't be complete without fresh orange segments.

这道菜不可或缺的是几瓣鲜橙。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(5)So really, two stir fries in one dish.

一盘菜，两道小炒。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(6)And these are all the pieces that are going into the dish.

这些是所有要烧进菜里的虾肉。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(7)Who's sending this debasing dish? I have a feeling...

是谁在恶意中伤呢？我感觉...《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(8)What are you doing? You know I can only dish it out.

你在干嘛？你知道我们会斗个没完的。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(9)This is my fresh modern version of that peasant dish.

这就是我的现代版的农民餐。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(10)And the next dish I'm going to make is my dragon prawn noodles.

下一道菜是龙虾面条。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(11)If you can't take it, Bernard, don't dish it out.

己所不欲，勿施于人，伯纳德。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(12)The first street-food dish, my version of egg fu yung, or savoury egg roll.

第一道街头小吃，我改良的芙蓉蛋，也就是咸蛋卷。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(13)The lights flash and the dish spins. you want to try it?

灯会一闪一闪，托盘还会转，你想不想试试？《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(14)Now, the way you choose to eat this dish is really up to you.

这道菜的吃法随你喜欢。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(15)Oh and check it out, I made Marcel's favorite dish, banana cake with meal worms.

我做了马修最喜欢吃的菜，香蕉蛋糕，加了虫虫。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(16)One great dish that always reminds me of family gatherings is Lion Head meatballs.

经常让我想起家人团聚的美味菜肴就是狮子头。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(17)So there's my version of beef in oyster sauce, essentially, three stir-frys in one dish.

这就是我做的蚝油牛肉，其实就是三菜合一。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(18)I love toasted sesame oil. It just lifts the dish at the end. Just a little drop.

我爱芝麻油，它可以给整道菜提味，滴一点点就行。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(19)Spoon the oil over the top to help brown them. Put the brown meatballs in an ovenproof dish.

把油淋到肉丸上，令其充分受热。把炸成金黄的肉丸放到烤盘里。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(20)In China we have a whole plate of a dish like this and just really get stuck in.

在中国的吃法是乘一大盘香辣蟹，然后饱餐一顿。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》