fish是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)fish out（从水中）拖出;（从包或口袋中）拿出;取出

(2)fried fish炸鱼

(3)cleaner fish清洁工鱼；裂唇鱼

(4)catch fish抓鱼

(5)a fish out of water离水之鱼, 不得其所

(6)neither fish nor fowl非驴非马, 不伦不类

(7)there are plenty more fish in the sea海里的鱼有的是, 还有很多一样好的(人或事物)；天涯何处无芳草

(8)fish finger鱼条, 冻鱼条

(9)fish farm养鱼场

(10)game fish供垂钓的鱼；猎用鱼

(11)fish knife鱼刀

(12)fish slice煎鱼锅铲

(13)fish ladder鱼梯；鱼道

(14)fish kettle煮鱼锅

(15)fish hawk鹗

(16)a big fish大人物；大腕；要人

(17)flying fish飞鱼；文鳐鱼

(18)fish pond鱼池；鱼塘；“钓鱼”游戏

(19)food fish食用鱼

(20)white fish白鱼

(21)a big fish in a small pond小池塘里的大鱼；矮子中的高个儿

(22)red fish红肉鱼

(23)bony fish硬骨鱼；海鲢

(24)fish cake炸鱼饼

(25)have other fish to fry有更重要的事情要做；另有他图

(26)fighting fish斗鱼

(27)fish or cut bait要么全力以赴要么索性放弃

(28)a big fish in a little pond小池塘里的大鱼；矮子中的高个儿

(29)butterfly fish蝴蝶鱼；齿蝶鱼

(30)drink like a fish(习惯性)饮酒过度, 酗酒, 豪饮

(31)pickled fish酱鱼

(32)salt fish腌鱼；咸鱼

(33)forage fish饵料鱼

(34)a different kettle of fish截然不同的人

(35)like shooting fish in a barrel瓮中捉鳖；易如反掌；举手之劳

(36)a pretty kettle of fish尴尬局面；一团糟

(37)mosquito fish食蚊鱼

(38)cartilaginous fish软骨鱼

(39)a fine kettle of fish尴尬局面；一团糟

(40)gefilte fish填馅鱼；鱼饼

(41)soup and fish男子晚礼服

(42)wet fish新鲜鱼

(43)cry stinking fish叫卖臭鱼；贬低自己所作的努力；诋毁自己的产品；拆自己的台

(44)have bigger fish to fry有更重要的事情要做；另有他图

(45)wolf fish狼鳚；狼鱼

(46)paradise fish斗鱼；叉尾斗鱼

(47)cardinal fish天竺鲷

(48)tiger fish虎鱼

(49)fish eagle海((GFDB3))

(50)royal fish王室鱼

(51)porcupine fish刺鲀

(52)anemone fish睛斑双锯鱼；小丑鱼

双语例句

(1)The missing vehicle was eventually fished out of the water.

失踪的车辆最终从水中被打捞上来。

(2)Every year at this season, fishermen go out to sea to fish.

每年到了这个季节，渔民们都会出海捕鱼。

(3)I'll go to the market and fish for what happened to their family.

我去集市上打听一下他们家的消息。

(4)I caught a big fish in the lake today.

我今天在湖里钓了条很大的鱼。

(5)Fish can just live in water.

鱼只能在水里生存

(6)I had rice and fish for dinner.

我晚饭吃的大米和鱼肉。

(7)The restaurant had live lobsters and fish in the tanks.

这家餐馆的水缸里有活的龙虾和鱼。

(8)You don't have to scoop out your goldfish while cleaning out the fish bowl.

清洁鱼缸不一定要把鱼都拿出来。

(9)Your boyfriend broke up with you? Don't worry, there's plenty of fish in the sea!

你男朋友跟你分手了？别担心，天涯何处无芳草！

(10)Frogs use lily pads to hide from predators like fish and certain water snakes.

青蛙用睡莲叶来躲避某些鱼类和水蛇等捕食者。

(11)When you go fishing, you need to prepare bait to lure the fish to your hook.

出去钓鱼时，要准备钓饵引鱼上钩。

(12)Susan has caught two fish so far.

Susan到现在为止抓了两条鱼。

(13)It's said that the fish here are the healthiest in the world.

据说这里的鱼是世界上最健康的。

(14)That’s quite the fish you’ve got there! Did you catch it yourself?

这条鱼可真是不小啊！是你自己抓住的吗？

(15)My aunt says that white wine goes best with fish or chicken.

我阿姨说白葡萄酒跟鱼或鸡最配。

(16)I’d rather eat fish more than red meat.

我宁愿吃鱼也不吃红肉。

(17)Hey, James. Could you take care of my fish and plants for a few weeks?

嘿，James。这几周你能帮我照顾一下我的鱼和植物吗？

(18)Water the fish and feed the plants. Got it!

给鱼浇水给植物喂食。明白啦！

(19)Let's start with some appetizers. This one is smoked fish and the other one is seitan. Dig in!

我们先从开胃菜开始吧。这道是熏鱼，那道是烤麸。快开动吧！

(20)Just drop a little fish food into the water. But not too much!

扔一点点鱼食到水里就行了。但是别太多！

(21)Feed the fish two or three times a day.

每天喂两三次鱼。

(22)These fish are very aggressive.

这些鱼十分好斗。

(23)Fish are abundant in the lake.

湖里鱼很多。

(24)The fish live on the plankton.

这种鱼以浮游生物为主食。

(25)Fish are plentiful in the lake.

这个湖里鱼很多。

(26)These fish are often eaten raw.

这些鱼常常生吃。

同义词

vi. 捕鱼，钓鱼；用钩捞取

n. 鱼，鱼类

vt. 钓鱼，捕鱼；搜寻

同根词

词根 fish

(1)fishing adj. 钓鱼的；钓鱼用的n. 渔业；捕鱼（术）；试探；装配v. 捕鱼（fish的ing形式）

(2)fishy adj. 鱼的；可疑的；似鱼的；呆滞的

(3)fishily adv. 多鱼地；无表情地

释义

n.

a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living wholly in water

鱼

the huge lakes are now devoid of fish.

这些大湖里现在一条鱼也没有。

[mass noun]the flesh of such animals as food

鱼肉。

(the Fish或Fishes)the zodiacal sign or constellation Pisces

双鱼宫。

used in names of invertebrate animals living wholly in water, e.g. cuttlefish, shellfish, jellyfish

［用 于水生无脊椎动物的名称中，如cuttlefish,shellfish,jellyfish］ 。

[with adj.]informal a person who is strange in a specified way

〈非正式〉 （在某方面怪异的）怪人

he is generally thought to be a bit of a cold fish.

人们通常把他看成是个相当冷漠的怪人。

informal a torpedo

〈非正式〉 鱼雷。

v.

catch or try to catch fish, typically by using a net or hook and line

钓鱼；捕鱼

he was fishing for bluefish

他正在钓蓝鱼

I've told the girls we've gone fishing.

我已经告诉女孩子们我们钓鱼去了。

[with obj.]catch or try to catch fish in (a particular body of water)

在…里钓鱼（或打鱼）

many of the lochs we used to fish are now affected by forestry.

许多我们过去常去钓鱼的湖泊现在都受到了林业的影响。

search, typically by groping or feeling for something concealed

（摸索着）寻找，搜寻

he fished for his registration certificate and held it up to the policeman's torch.

他摸索着寻找自己的登记证，然后把它举起放到了警察的手电筒前。

try subtly or deviously to elicit a response or some information from someone

（巧妙或拐弯抹角地）引起反应；打听消息

I was not fishing for compliments.

我不是在沽名钓誉。

[with obj.](fish something out)pull or take something out of water or a container or receptacle

（从水中或容器中）把…打捞出；拖出；掏出

the body of a woman had been fished out of the river.

从河里打捞出一具女尸。

n.

a flat plate of metal, wood, or another material that is fixed on a beam or across a joint in order to give additional strength

接合板，鱼尾板。

a long, slightly curved piece of wood that is lashed to a ship's damaged mast or spar as a temporary repair

（撑夹受损桅杆的）副木。

v.

mend or strengthen (a beam, joint, mast, etc.) with a fish

用接合板（或副木）修补，用接合板（或副木）加固（接缝、接头、桅杆等）。

join (rails in a railway track) with a fishplate

用鱼尾板接合（铁轨）。

短语

all's fish that comes to the net proverb you can or should take advantage of anything that comes your way〈谚〉 抓到网里便是鱼；来者不拒

a big fish an important or influential person大人物，大腕，要人 he became a big fish in the world of politics. 他成了政界的一个大人物

a big fish in a small （或little）pond a person seen as important and influential only within the limited scope of a small organization or group小池塘里的大鱼；矮子中的高个儿

drink like a fish drink excessive amounts of alcohol 过量饮酒；牛饮

a fish out of water a person in a completely unsuitable environment or situation 出水之鱼；逆境中人

have other （或bigger）fish to fry have other （or more important） matters to attend to 有更重要的事情要做；另有他图

like shooting fish in a barrel used to convey the extreme ease with which something can or has been accomplished 瓮中捉鳖，易如反掌；举手之劳 picking cultivated berries is like shooting fish in a barrel. 采摘栽培的浆果易如反掌

neither fish nor fowl （nor good red herring） of indefinite character and difficult to identify or classify 非驴非马，不伦不类

there are plenty more fish in the sea used to console someone whose romantic relationship has ended by pointing out that there are many other people with whom they may have a successful relationship in the future （用于安慰在情场上失意的人）海里的好鱼多的是；天涯何处无芳草

易错必背词

fish for sth 钓鱼；搜寻

(1)You can fish for trout in this stream.

你可以在这条小溪里钓鳟鱼。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

fish n. 鱼；接合板；鱼尾板；鱼肉；双鱼宫；怪人；鱼雷；副木

wish v. 希望；但愿；想要；祝愿；盼望；许愿；默默盼祷；企求；要求…做某事；祝（某人）（成功

词源

"Old English fisc （as a noun denoting any animal living exclusively in water）, fiscian （verb）, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vis, vissen and German Fisch, fischen.early 16th cent.: probably from French fiche, from ficher ‘to fix', based on Latin figere."

考纲分布

近6年出现342次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

真题例句：

These fish have small eyes, large heads and mouths.

这些鱼有小眼睛，大脑袋和嘴巴。[2020年 锦州市卷 口语交际]

Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water.

在拓荒者时代，人们自己种植食物，自己捕鱼，自己收集水。[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读技能]

Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.

透过清澈的水，游客们可以看到鱼儿鲜艳的颜色。[2020年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)catch fish抓鱼

(2)cleaner fish清洁工鱼；裂唇鱼

用法讲解

fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

考纲分布

近12年出现55次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

真题例句：

They had a small pond where they raised fish.

他们有一个养鱼的小池塘。[2018年 全国卷1 改错]

My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.

我爷爷说去年夏天他们卖鱼赚了不少钱。[2018年 全国卷1 改错]

There are many common methods used to cook fish.

有许多种烹饪鱼的方法。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)fried fish炸鱼

必考派生词

fishy adj. 鱼的；像鱼的；可疑的

考纲分布

近9年出现28次

重要程度: 5星

82%; n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

18%; v 摸找

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

真题例句：

A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

在地中海水域发现了一条致命的鱼。[2020年 CET4 听力]

After being spotted in the Mediterranean, a marine scientist says, "The fish is spreading, and that's a cause for concern. "

这种鱼在地中海被发现后，科学家称，“这种鱼正在扩散，这是令人担忧的原因。”[2020年 CET4 听力]

Government officials proposed to protect the area's endangered wild fish by issuing a fishing ban over the next decade.

政府官员提议在未来十年颁布禁渔令，以保护该地区濒临灭绝的野生鱼类。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. 摸找

英文释义：search for something; using your hands

必考短语

(1)fish out(从水中)拖出; (从包或口袋中)拿出; 取出

必考派生词

firefish n. 蓑鲉；红塘鳢

用法讲解

“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

考纲分布

近9年出现28次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

真题例句：

The first group are mostly medium-sized or large bats who eat fruits, flowers, and sometimes small animals or fish.

第一组大多是中型或大型蝙蝠，吃水果、花，有时也吃小动物或鱼。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Their food mainly consists of small animals and fish.

他们的食物主要是小动物和鱼。[2021年 CET6 听力]

必考派生词

catfish n. 鲇鱼；章鱼

fishery n. 养鱼场；渔业；渔场；捕鱼业

overfish v. 对捕捞过度；过度捕捞

用法讲解

fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

考纲分布

近16年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

56%; n 鱼; 鱼肉

22%; v 掏出; 摸出

22%; v 拐弯抹角打听

0%; v 钓鱼; 捕鱼

0%; v 打捞

考纲释义

( 1)n. 鱼; 鱼肉

真题例句：

And it gives the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA), a coalition of state agencies, the job of monitoring progress.

并且，它还授权一个州级机构联盟 “鱼类及野生动物管理局西部联合会（WAFWA）”来监督这项任务的进展情况。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The crash was a major reason the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) decided to formally list the bird as threatened.

这是美国“鱼类及野生动物管理局西部联合会(USFWS)”决定正式将这种鸟列为濒危物种的主要原因。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish.

我的装满了剩菜、面包、高汤、肉和鱼。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. 掏出; 摸出

英文释义：search for something, using your hands

( 3)v. 拐弯抹角打听

( 4)v. 钓鱼; 捕鱼

( 5)v. 打捞

(1)Fish, fish, fish, fish, swim in the sea. Who will be a fish friend for my fish Goodie.

鱼儿，鱼儿，鱼儿，在海里游。谁想成为我的小鱼金金的朋友呢？《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(2)Good fish, good fish.

鱼儿乖，鱼儿乖。《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

(3)What's fish hooking? Huh, what's fish hooking...

什么是鱼钩手？就是…《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(4)The Fish Pond

鱼塘《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(5)You being the fish. I'm not the fish.

这臭鱼说的就是你！我才不是这臭鱼呢。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(6)Ah. The fish pond. Let's see the little fish. Wow, that's a big fish.

啊，鱼塘！让我们看看小鱼。哇，这是个大鱼。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(7)Goldie the Fish

金鱼金金《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(8)Honey, if you wanted to do that, you might as well just gotten him a fish, you know how fish freaked me out. Fish.

你还不如送他一条鱼，你知道我有多怕鱼。鱼。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(9)Fish in here, go back in the ocean. Cleveland fish, stay there forever.

这里的鱼可以回海里，克里夫兰的鱼永远留在那里。《Finding Dory》《海底总动员2：多莉去哪儿》

(10)It's not a dinosaur, George. It's a funny kind of fish, called a seahorse. You know lots about fish? Yes. I like fish.

这不是恐龙，乔治。这是一个很有意思的类型的鱼，叫作海马。你知道很多关于鱼的事？是的，我喜欢鱼。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(11)What's that? It's the fish pond. George, let's see the little fish. Oh, Daddy said that little fish was tiny. But they are ginormous.

那是什么？是鱼塘。乔治，我们来看看小鱼。哦，爸爸说，鱼很小。但是他们特别大个。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(12)Why would you kill his fish?

你干嘛杀了他的鱼？《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(13)There must be some sort of fish in here. There's a fish with big long ears. It's a rabbit fish. It is Miss Rabbit, wearing a diving costume.

这个一定是某种鱼在这里！这个鱼有一个又大又长的耳朵，这是一只兔子鱼。这是兔子小姐，正穿着潜水服。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(14)Rock pools are such fun. Yes, they are fun for us. But not for this little fish. A fish. Where?

潮水潭真是太好玩啦！是的，它们是很好玩。但是鱼就不适合在这里了。一条鱼！在哪里？《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(15)How many tickets? One Mummy ticket and two little Piggies. And one fish please. The fish goes free.

需要几张票呢？一张成人票还有两张儿童票。还有一张金鱼票，谢谢。金鱼可以免费。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(16)The first room has a tank full of little fish. Fishy. Wow. There are many inns of teeny fish.

第一个展馆有一个好多鱼的水箱。小鱼！哇！这里有好多小小鱼的小隔间。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(17)Peppa is rescuing the little fish in her bucket.

佩奇把小鱼装进了她的水桶里。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(18)Daddy Pig, there's a fish that can frighten you. Where? It is a very big fish. Wow.

猪爸爸，这里有只鱼可以吓坏你。哪里？这是一只非常大的鱼。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(19)Carefully turn over the fish. Lovely, lots of juice coming out, lots of sweetness from this fish, it's great.

小心地把鱼翻面。煎得很好，出了很多水，鱼肉很甘甜，好吃极了。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(20)My name is Riley Matthews. Loves fish stick Fridays.

我的名字是。莱丽·马修斯，喜欢吃每周五的鱼排。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》