pair是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)a pair of一双, 一对, 一副

(2)pair with和...一起结对；与...配对；与...结对

(3)in pairs成对的, 成双的

(4)au pair互惠换工者

(5)a pair of hands一个能做事的人；人手；正在工作的人

(6)a safe pair of hands优秀接球手；能手, 好手；靠得住的人

(7)twisted pair双绞线绞合线对

(8)base pair碱基对

(9)electron pair电子对

(10)pair of hands一起做某事的人；帮手

(11)ordered pair有序偶；序偶；序对

(12)pair production对产生；偶的产生

(13)lone pair孤对电子

(14)Cooper pair库柏对；超流体中的类似原子对

(15)pigeon pair一男一女双胞胎；仅一子一女两个孩子

(16)show a clean pair of heels飞快地跑开

(17)carriage and pair双马四轮车

(18)show someone a clean pair of heels飞快地跑开

(19)pair of双；副；对

(20)a pair一双；一对；一副

(21)pair up配对；交配；成双成对

(22)pair off配对；成双成对；两个成一组

(23)get a pair得到一对

(24)in pair配对；成双；成对的

(25)pair work结对工作；配对活动

(26)minimal pair最小对立体

(27)buy pair买一对

(28)father-daughter pair一对父女

(29)I've only got one pair of hands.我只有一双手

双语例句

(1)This pair of shoes is too large for me to wear.

这双鞋对我来说太大了，穿不了。

(2)I bought a new pair of jeans in this store.

我在这家商店买了一条新裤子。

(3)Sometimes, animal pairing is not just for reproduction.

有时候，动物配对不仅仅是为了繁衍后代。

(4)He took two pairs of shoes and four shirts.

他拿了两双鞋子和四件衬衣

(5)You can pair your beige heels with the red dress.

你可以用驼色靴子搭配红裙子。

(6)I need to buy a new pair of dress socks.

我需要买一双新的配正装的袜子。

(7)What do you think we could pair with this?

你觉得我们能用什么搭配这个？

(8)Liver and ice cream don't pair well together.

肝脏和冰淇淋搭配起来不好吃。

(9)Is that a new pair of jeans?

那是一条新牛仔裤吗？

(10)It's my birthday so I'm going to pamper myself with a new pair of shoes!

今天是我的生日，所以我要放纵自己买一双新鞋！

(11)He's been wearing the same pair of worn-out shoes since he was in college!

他自从大学开始就开始穿那双磨破了的鞋。

(12)I like to pack around an extra pair of shoes when I wear heels.

穿高跟鞋的时候，我喜欢另外再带一双鞋子。

(13)A pair of pants that fits you perfectly is really hard to come by.

适合你尺寸的裤子真的很难找。

(14)An X-Acto knife will help you cut more precisely than a pair of scissors.

美工刀比剪刀裁得更准。

(15)Might I suggest you pair your steak with one of our handpicked fine wines?

我可以提个建议吗，您点的牛排可以搭配我们精心挑选的红酒。

(16)My new smartphone came with a great pair of earphones.

我的新智能手机配备了一副很棒的耳机。

(17)Excuse me, I'm looking to buy a pair of black jeans.

打扰一下，我想买一条黑色牛仔裤。

(18)Ok. Can I try this pair in a size 7?

好的。我能试一下这双的7号吗？

(19)Well, isn't your birthday next month? Maybe you can ask your wife to get you a pair as a gift.

额，你下个月不是过生日吗？让你老婆给你买一条当礼物。

(20)Sure. But, you already have a pair of sneakers, so let’s look at the dress shoes.

可以呀。但是你已经有运动鞋了，不如看看皮鞋吧。

(21)Maximo put on a pair of glasses.

马克西莫戴上了一副眼镜。

(22)I need a new pair of specs.

我需要一副新眼镜。

(23)The vase is one of a matching pair.

这只花瓶是一对中的一只。

(24)She clamped a pair of headphones over her ears.

她把一副耳机戴在两边耳朵上。

(25)She burrowed in the drawer for a pair of socks.

她在抽屉里翻找一双袜子。

同义词

n. 一对，一双，一副

同根词

词根 pair

(1)pairing n. 配对；摞合；[机] 双层轧制

释义

n.

a set of two things used together or regarded as a unit

一双，一对，一副

a pair of gloves

一副手套

a pair of shoes.

一双鞋。

an article or object consisting of two joined or corresponding parts not used separately

（两个相同部分组成的）一条；一把

a pair of jeans

一条牛仔裤

a pair of scissors

一把剪刀

she resolved to buy him a new pair.

她决定给他买一条新裤子。

two playing cards of the same denomination

对子（指两张同点的纸牌）

Jacobs had two pairs.

雅各布有两个对子。

two people related in some way or considered together

一对；俩人（指相关的两个人）

a company run by a pair of brothers

由兄弟俩管理的一个公司

get out, the pair of you, before I change my mind

你们俩趁我还没有改变主意给我滚出去

students work alone or in pairs.

学生独立学习或两人一组学习。

the second member of a pair in relation to the first

（成对物的）另一只；（搭档的）另一人

each course member tries to persuade his pair of the merits of his model.

每个赛车手都试图使他的搭档相信他那种型号赛车的优点。

a mated couple of animals

（动物）交配的一对

76 pairs of red kites.

７６对红鸢。

two horses harnessed side by side

两匹并排驾车的马。

either or both of two members of a legislative assembly on opposite sides who absent themselves from voting by mutual arrangement, leaving the relative position of the parties unaffected

（议会中）相约放弃投票权的敌对两党的两名议员（或其中一名）。

v.

join or connect to form a pair

使成对；给…配对

a cardigan paired with a matching skirt.

配有很相称的裙子的开襟羊毛衫。

[no obj.](of animals)mate

（动物）交配

individuals pair later in the season for breeding in the following year.

单居动物会在季节的晚些时候寻偶以便在来年繁殖下一代。

[no obj.](pair off/up )form a couple

使成对；配对

Rachel has paired up with Tommy.

雷切尔和汤米配成了一对。

give (a member of a legislative assembly) another member as a pair, to allow both to absent themselves from a vote without affecting the result

使（敌对两党的两名议员）组成不投票的一对。

短语

pair of hands used in reference to a person seen in terms of their participation in a task 一起做某事的人，帮手 we can always do with an extra pair of hands． 我们从不反对多一个人帮忙

易错必背词

a pair of ... 一双/一对/一副...

(1)How about a pair of running shoes?

一双跑鞋怎么样？[全国卷 2016 高考 听力]

(2)A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.

在校车上发现了一双运动鞋。[南宁卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]

each pair 每双/对/副

(1)You have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

所以你买鞋时必须依靠自己的经验和每双鞋的脚感。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

this pair 这双/对/副

(1)How about this pair?

这双如何？[昆明市卷 2019 中考 补全对话]

the pair 这两个人

(1)The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.

两人悄悄地下了楼梯，来到厨房。[新高考I卷 2021 高考 读后续写]

pair work 结对工作

(1)Get the students to do the exercise as pair work.

让学生两人一组做练习。[经典例句]

in pairs 成对的；成双的

(1)The forms of the activity can be various, that involve reading or reciting on your own, in pairs, or in groups.

活动的形式可以是多种多样的，包括独自、两人一组或小组阅读或背诵。[经典例句]

(2)Even numbers (偶数), except four, are better than odd—as good things are believed to come in pairs.

偶数，除了四个以外，都比奇数好，因为人们相信好东西是成对出现的。[盐城市卷 2021 中考 完形填空]

pair sth with sth 将...和...一起结对/配对

(1)Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths.

圣保罗为100名艺术家配备了100个电话亭。[盐城市卷 2021 中考 完形填空]

类似拼写词

pair n. 一双；一对；一副；一把；一条；对子；俩人；另一只；另一人；交配的一对

pain n. 病痛；伤痛；辛苦；努力；苦心；操心；疼痛；痛苦；悲痛；讨厌的人

hair n. 毛发；汗毛；头发；一点儿；少量；毛；茸毛

air n. 大气；空气；神情；神气；曲调；小调；空中；航空；空运

fair adj. 公正的；公平的；金色的；白皙的；相当大的；晴朗的；晴好的；美丽的；有魅力的；恰当的

词源

"Middle English： from Old French paire, from Latin paria ‘equal things'， neuter plural of par ‘equal'． Formerly phrases such as a pair of gloves were expressed without of, as in a pair gloves （compare with German ein Paar Handschuhe）．"

考纲分布

近6年出现75次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 一双; 一对

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 一双; 一对

真题例句：

I need a pair of black shoes for a basketball game.

我需要一双黑色的篮球鞋。[2019年 昆明卷 补全对话]

It may be a pair of sports shoes.

它可能是一双运动鞋。[2018年 成都A卷 单项填空]

A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.

在校车上发现了一双运动鞋。[2018年 南宁卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)a pair of一双；一对；一副

必考派生词

repair v. 修理；修补；去；赴；修复；恢复；使重归于好

repairman n. 修理工

用法讲解

当“a pair of…”结构作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；当“...pairs of...”结构作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式，即谓语动词要和pair的形式保持一致。 如：There is a pair of shoes under the bed. 床下面有一双鞋。 There are five pairs of shoes under the bed. 床下面有五双鞋。

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n 一对; 一双

33%; n 俩人

考纲释义

( 1)n. 一对; 一双

英文释义：two things that match or are meant to be used together

真题例句：

At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse", a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash.

年初，这位艺术家制作了一件名为“吸管末日”（Strawpocalypse）的作品，这是一对10英尺高的塑料波，在撞击过程中冻结。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

How about a pair of running shoes?

一双跑鞋怎么样？[2016年 全国卷1 听力]

You have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

所以你买鞋时必须依靠自己的经验和每双鞋的脚感。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 俩人

真题例句：

The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.

两人悄悄地下了楼梯，来到厨房。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]

必考短语

(1)a pair of一双;一副

必考派生词

repair v. 修理；修补；去；赴；修复；恢复；使重归于好

repairman n. 修理工

用法讲解

“a pair of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。如：There is a new pair of shoes under the bed.床下有一双新鞋。

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

57%; v/n 配合; 组队

43%; n 一对; 一双

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 配合; 组队

真题例句：

A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space.

一对企业家正计划建造和发射一个可以在外太空携带和烘焙咖啡豆的航天器。[2021年 CET4 听力]

This is where the pair's company is based.

这是两人公司的所在地。[2021年 CET4 听力]

What are a pair of entrepreneurs planning to do?

一对创业者打算做什么？[2021年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 一对; 一双

英文释义：two things that match or are meant to be used together

必考短语

(1)a pair of一双; 一对; 一副

必考派生词

repair v. 修理；修补；去；赴；修复；恢复；使重归于好

用法讲解

“a pair of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。如：There is a new pair of shoes under the bed.床下有一双新鞋。

考纲分布

近9年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

87%; n 一对; 一双

13%; v/n 配合; 组队

考纲释义

( 1)n. 一对; 一双

英文释义：two things that match or are meant to be used together

( 2)v/n. 配合; 组队

必考派生词

repair v. 修理；修补；去；赴；修复；恢复；使重归于好

考纲分布

近16年出现12次

重要程度: 4星

50%; n 一对; 一双; 一副

50%; v 成对; 配对

考纲释义

( 1)n. 一对; 一双; 一副

真题例句：

The Supreme Court's opinion Thursday overruled a pair of decades-old decisions.

最高法院周四的意见推翻了两项已有数十年历史的判决。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner emerges from all who entered.

成对的对手来回击球，直到所有参赛者中出现一名胜利者。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother – child pairs a food-testing exercise.

雷德斯基研究了手机和平板电脑在用餐时的使用情况，方法是让母子进行食物测试练习。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 成对; 配对

真题例句：

In contrast, only five of the 30 children paired with the "unreliable" tester participated in a follow-up activity.

相比之下，与“不可靠”测试员配对的30名儿童中只有5名参与了后续活动。[2018年 英语一 完型填空]

It's like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

这就像老师会把教室后排爱惹麻烦的学生分开，将他们和表现更好的学生安排在一起一样。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)a pair of一双；一对；一副

(2)pair with和...一起结对；与...配对；与...结对

必考派生词

repair v. 修理；修补；去；赴；修复；恢复；使重归于好

(1)I have to pair it with you. Pair what with me?

我得把它跟你配对。把什么跟我配对？《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(2)No, actually, an au pair. Technically, I played an au pair on TV. There's a difference. A lot of people don't know that. I was an au pair.

不，实际上是换工住宿生，准确的说，我在电视上演的是个换工住宿生。这两者是有区别的，很多人都不知道，我饰演的是一个换工住宿生。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(3)Words to live by, Eggsy. Words to live by. Try a pair.

一生铭记，艾格西，这话要一生铭记着。试试这双。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(4)You're going to need a pair of shoes to go with your suit.

你需要双鞋子来搭配西装。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(5)Echolocation. Oh, like the world's most powerful pair of glasses? What? What are glasses?

传声定位。像是史上最强眼镜吗？什么？什么是眼镜？《Finding Dory》《海底总动员2：多莉去哪儿》

(6)Poor Peppa. Your shoes were getting a bit old, we'll buy you a new pair!

可怜的佩佩。你的鞋也有一点旧了，我们给你买一双新的！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(7)You can't make crotchless panties? You take, you take a pair of scissors and you just cut…

你不会做开洞的内裤？拿一把剪刀给它剪…《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(8)I know who you are, boy. Because you're me. What kind of a pair are we.

因为你跟我一样。咱俩算什么组合啊。《Guardians of the Galaxy 2》《银河护卫队2》

(9)I bet if I think about it real hard I could remember my first pair of shoes.

如果我仔细想的话，我能记得我第一双鞋子的模样。《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

(10)Oh, yes, please. A pair of pants. And my toothbrush. Yeah, and my mail.

拜托你了，带条裤子，我的牙刷，我的信。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(11)And I thought to myself: Wow, you know, I never owned a really good-smelling pair of pants before.

于是我心想，我从来没买过一条很香的皮裤。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(12)Really? 'Cause this morning at Starbucks, a pair of old underwear fell out of my pant leg.

是吗？今天早上在星巴克一条脏内裤从我裤管里掉了出来。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(13)And this color is just stunning. It's a peachy nude color perfect to pair with smoky eyes.

这个颜色看起来好极了。是桃色，与灰色的眼睛很搭配。《Everyday Makeup Tutorial》《日常妆容美妆教程》

(14)What was the threat? Clementine. I perceived her to be moving toward a pair of guests with harmful intent.

威胁是什么？克莱门汀，我认为她企图伤害一对游客。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(15)When I was little, my mum got me a pair of glittery wellies, and I refused to take them off.

小时候我妈给我买过一双亮闪闪的雨鞋，我都不愿意把它们脱下来。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(16)Hey, you leave Marcel out of this. Fine. Have you ever got stuck in a pair of your own leather pants?

别把马修扯进来。好吧，你曾经被自己的皮裤卡住了？《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(17)Oh, come on, grow a pair, Bob. We're giving you what you want. Give us what we want.

拜托，有点胆子，鲍勃。我们都随你的心了，也满足我们一下嘛。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(18)Honey, isn't it possible that the company that sold the jeans made more than just the one pair? I guess.

卖出那件牛仔裤的公司难道只做了一条牛仔裤吗？我猜你说的对。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(19)Here's some other fun news on the Raj/Emily front. He gave her a pair of diamond earrings and leased her a car.

我来爆点杰丽恋的料吧，他送了她一对钻石耳环，还给她租了一辆车。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(20)Where's my damn letter from the pants company, saying, "girl, those things are tired. Here's a new pair for free"?

裤子公司怎么不给我来封信啊，写着 “姑娘，您的裤子太旧了，所以给您免费送一条裤子。”《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》