earthquake是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)wenchuan earthquake汶川地震

(2)earthquake activity地震活动

(3)5.2-magnitude earthquake5.2级地震

双语例句

(1)The earthquake damaged his house.

地震摧毁了他的房子。

(2)He bacame an orphan in this earthquake.

他在这次地震中变成了孤儿。

(3)I have a hunch that there will be a great political earthquake in the country.

我预感该国即将会有一场政治大动荡。

(4)In 1906 an earthquake destroyed much of San Francisco.

1906年的大地震给旧金山大部分市区带来毁灭性的灾难

(5)The earthquake negatively impacted everyone that lived within a ten kilometer radius.

地震对于生活在方圆十公里以内的人影响严重。

(6)The earthquake caused extensive damage to the buildings.

地震给房屋造成了大面积损毁。

(7)The damage after the earthquake was minimal.

地震引发的损害已经是最小的。

(8)The earthquake brought devastating consequences on the region.

地震给这个地区带来了毁灭性后果。

(9)Earthquake hits California

加利福尼亚州发生地震

(10)The largest earthquake in almost 20 years hit Southern California on Thursday.

本周四，南加州发生近20年来最强地震。

(11)The earthquake measured 6.4 on the Richter Scale, and nearby communities declared a state of emergency.

此次地震震级达里氏6.4级，附近社区已经宣布进入紧急状态。

(12)Thousands injured in Haiti earthquake

海地地震，数千人受伤

(13)Disaster has struck Haiti after a 7.2 magnitude earthquake on the island nation last weekend.

上周末海地发生里氏7.2级地震，这个岛国正面临着灾难的挑战。

(14)The town was rocked by an earthquake.

小镇受到地震的剧烈震动。

(15)He was buried alive in the earthquake.

地震把他活埋了。

(16)Whole villages were wiped out by the earthquake.

地震把整座整座的村庄夷为平地。

(17)The earthquake registered 3 on the Richter scale.

地震震级为里氏3级。

(18)The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran.

在德黑兰感觉到了地震的震波。

同义词

n. 地震；大动荡

词根词缀

null earth n. 地球

null quake v. 震动

释义

n.

a sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth's crust or volcanic action

地震。

figurative a great convulsion or upheaval

〈喻〉 大动荡

a political earthquake.

政治大动荡。

考纲分布

近6年出现40次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 地震

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 地震

真题例句：

After the earthquake, doctors and nurses were too busy to take enough rest.

地震发生后，医生和护士忙得无法休息。[2021年 重庆市B卷 任务型阅读]

Janie joined in rebuilding homes in Italy after an earthquake.

地震后，珍妮加入了意大利的房屋重建工作。[2021年 台州市卷 阅读理解]

Although I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.

虽然我在这场可怕的地震中失去了一切，但我并没有失去生命。[2018年 云南省昆明卷 单项填空]

必考派生词

earthquake n. 地震；大动荡

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 地震

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 地震

必考派生词

earthquake n. 地震；大动荡

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 地震

考纲释义

( 1)n. 地震

英文释义：a sudden and violent shaking of the ground

考纲分布

近9年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 地震

考纲释义

( 1)n. 地震

英文释义：a sudden and violent shaking of the ground

真题例句：

The earthquake zone is located by the North American Plate off the coast of Pacific British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and Northern California.

这个地震带位于太平洋不列颠哥伦比亚省、华盛顿、俄勒冈和北加利福尼亚海岸外的北美板块。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Remember the 9.1 earthquake and tsunami in the Indian Ocean off Sumatra in 2004?

还记得2004年苏门答腊岛外印度洋发生的9.1级地震和海啸吗？[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

The region is engaged in a earthquake-and-tsunami (海啸) drill involving around 20,000 people.

该地区正在开展2000人的地震和海啸演习。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

earthquake n. 地震；大动荡

(1)Just look at that meaty paw of yours. It's like an earthquake to them.

瞧你那只贱肉爪，拍一下里面就是一场地震啊。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(2)Fine. All righty! An 8.2 magnitude earthquake devastates Pasadena, reducing mighty edifices to dust, engulfing the city in flames.

好吧。好嘞，一场8.2级的地震摧毁了帕萨迪纳市，高楼大厦被夷为平地，火灾在全城蔓延。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(3)Hello, Chris. I'm here with Dr. Lawrence Hayes, executive director for earthquake studies at Caltech.

你好，克里斯。现在坐在我身边的是加利福尼亚工学院地震研究室执行理事劳伦斯·海耶斯教授。《San Andreas》《末日崩塌》

(4)Yeah. Yeah, but the earthquake that they felt was from movement along the fault line in the central valley. Their end of the fault line has not moved yet.

是的，不过他们感受到的地震来自中央谷断层线的活动。而尾部的断层线还没有开始移动。《San Andreas》《末日崩塌》