cough是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)whooping cough百日咳

(2)cough up勉强拿出；勉强给出

(3)cough mixture止咳药水；止咳剂

(4)cough drop止咳糖；止咳片

(5)dry cough干咳

(6)hacking cough短促频繁的干咳

(7)cough something up勉强拿出；勉强给出

(8)smoker's cough吸烟过多引起的不断咳嗽

(9)cough syrup止咳糖浆；咳嗽药水；咳药水

(10)persistent cough持续咳嗽

(11)productive cough排痰性咳嗽；有痰咳嗽

双语例句

(1)Not surprisingly, the heroine coughed blood.

不出我意料，女主角咳出了血。

(2)I was woken up by the cough of the child.

我被孩子的咳嗽声吵醒了。

(3)The old machine coughs every time when it starts.

这台老旧的机器每次启动时都会发出刺耳的声音。

(4)Can you help me with my cough?

你能治好我的咳嗽吗

(5)She's had a persistent cough for over three months now.

她已经持续咳嗽三个多月了。

(6)That’s quite the cough that you have there! Are you sure you don’t want to see a doctor?

你咳嗽得很厉害啊！你确定你不要去看医生吗？

(7)You should pick up some non-drowsy cough medicine.

你应该买点那种不犯困的咳嗽药备着。

(8)Ok. We have a cold and cough syrup that should help with that.

明白了。我们有治疗感冒咳嗽的糖浆，应该可以缓解他的症状。

(9)My kid hates the taste of cough syrup. Maybe we could just stick with pills?

我家孩子很讨厌止咳糖浆的味道。只给他吃药片可以吗？

(10)No problem. We also have cold and cough relief gummies that taste great. Kids love them.

没问题。我们还有专门缓解感冒咳嗽的软糖，味道不错。孩子们都很喜欢吃。

(11)Graham began to cough violently.

格雷厄姆开始剧烈地咳嗽。

(12)Dirt from the motorway made him cough.

公路上的灰尘使他咳嗽起来。

(13)I had a persistent cough for over a month.

我持续咳嗽已经一个多月了。

(14)Contact your doctor if the cough persists.

如果持续咳嗽，就与医生联系。

(15)You ought to see a doctor about that cough.

你得找个大夫看看你的咳嗽。

同义词

n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声；咳嗽病

vt. 咳出

vi. 咳嗽

释义

v.

expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound

咳；咳嗽。

(of an engine)make a sudden harsh noise, especially as a sign of malfunction

（尤指机器出现故障时）发出喀喀声。

[with obj.]force (something, especially blood) out of the lungs or throat by coughing

咳出（尤指血）

he coughed up bloodstained fluid.

他咳出了血痰。

[with obj.](cough something out)say something in a harsh, abrupt way

厉声说出

he coughed out his orders.

他严厉地下达了命令。

Brit. informal reveal information;confess

〈英，非正式〉 　透露情报；供认

once he realized we knew he was ready to cough fast enough.

他一旦意识到我们已经知道了，就立刻供认不讳。

n.

an act or sound of coughing

咳嗽；咳嗽声

she gave a discreet cough.

她小心地咳嗽了一下。

a condition of the respiratory organs causing coughing

咳嗽病

he looked feverish and had a bad cough.

他看上去发烧了并且咳嗽得很厉害。

短语动词

cough something up　（或 cough up） give something reluctantly, especially money or information that is due or required　勉强拿出；勉强给出（尤指到期的钱或需要的信息）

易错必背词

have a cough 咳嗽

(1)He has a cough.

他咳嗽了。[福建省卷 2020 中考 听力]

(2)She has a cough.

她咳嗽了。[北京卷 2014 高考 听力]

类似拼写词

cough v. 咳；咳嗽；供认；发出喀喀声；咳出；厉声说出；透露情报

rough adj. 不平滑的；粗糙的；不平整的；不平坦的；粗鲁的；粗暴的；粗野的；粗俗的；未完成的；未加工的；粗制的；简易的；基本的

词源

"Middle English： of imitative origin；related to Dutch kuchen　‘to cough' and German keuchen　‘to pant’."

考纲分布

近6年出现37次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 咳嗽

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 咳嗽

真题例句：

But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.

但是学校经常教孩子们正确的咳嗽或打喷嚏的方法。[2021年 百色市卷 阅读理解]

He got a cough.

他咳嗽了。[2020年 河南省 阅读理解]

According to Live Science, one cough can release (释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva (唾沫星子).

据《生活科学》杂志报道，一次咳嗽可以释放多达3000滴唾沫星子。[2019年 云南卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)get a cough咳嗽；患咳嗽

(2)have a cough咳嗽；患咳嗽

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 咳嗽

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 咳嗽

考纲分布

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

88%; v/n 咳嗽

13%; n 咳嗽病

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 咳嗽

真题例句：

She was coughing all the time.

她一直在咳嗽。[2021年 CET4 听力]

The unnamed woman, from the province of Shandong, started to have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old.

这名不愿透露姓名的女子来自山东省，在7、8岁时就开始出现咳嗽问题。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Bacteria are carried by various "media", which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏) .

细菌通过各种“媒介”携带，包括生的食物、留下细菌的潮湿表面、我们的手或皮肤以及咳嗽或打喷嚏。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 咳嗽病

英文释义：an illness that makes you cough a lot

真题例句：

With the bone finally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.

骨头终于从她的肺中取出，这个女人很高兴，她终于不用忍受那种烦人的咳嗽了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v/n 咳嗽

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 咳嗽

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v/n 咳嗽

0%; v 发出刺耳的声音

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 咳嗽

( 2)v. 发出刺耳的声音

英文释义：to make a sudden unpleasant noise

用法讲解

cough up意指“勉强给（尤指钱）”，如： Steve finally coughed up the money he owed us. 史蒂夫最终勉强归还了他欠我们的钱。

(1)Pedro's Cough

佩德罗的咳嗽《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(2)Prdro's Cough

佩德罗的咳嗽《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(3)It's nothing serious, but Pedro's cough may be catching. What do you mean catching? When one person has a cough, sometimes other people get that cough, too.

你的咳嗽并不严重，但是佩德罗的咳嗽可能会传染给别人。“传染”是什么意思呀？当一个人在咳嗽的时候，有时候其他人也会跟着一起咳的。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(4)What do you mean catching? When one person has a cough, sometimes other people get that cough, too.

你说的“会传染的”是什么意思？当一个人咳嗽，有时候其他人也会的那种咳嗽。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(5)We chose over the counter cough medications.

我们选择咳疾治疗作为对象。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(6)What seems to be the problem? I've got a cough. I see. Is it a tickly cough or a chesty cough? I don't know, but it goes like this.

什么问题？我咳嗽。我明白了。是喉咙痒咳嗽还是有痰的咳嗽？我不知道，但是咳起来是这样的。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(7)I see. Is it a tickly cough or a chesty cough? I don't know, but it goes like this.

我知道了。是没痰的那种咳嗽还是有痰的那种？我不知道，但是它是这样的。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(8)As I thought, Pedro's cough is catching. Dannie Dog and Susie Sheep have caught Pedro's cough.

跟我想的一样，佩德罗的咳嗽是会传染的。丹妮狗已经得了佩德罗的咳嗽。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)As I thought, Pedro's cough is catching. Dannie Dog and Susie Sheep have caught Pedro's cough.

和我想的一样，佩德罗的咳嗽确实会传染。小狗丹尼和小羊苏西被佩德罗传染了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(10)Yeah, she's dying of a cough apparently.

她快死于咳嗽了。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(11)Oh, dear, all the grown-ups have got Petro's cough.

噢，天哪，所有的成年人都得了佩德罗的咳嗽。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(12)Sorry, Madame Gazelle. Oh dear, Pedro has a cough.

不好意思，加塞列小姐。哦，天哪，佩德罗咳嗽了。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(13)It's nothing serious, but Pedro's cough may be catching.

没什么严重的，但是佩德罗的咳嗽可能是会传染的。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(14)What seems to be the problem? I've got a cough.

你们是哪个人生病了？我一直在咳嗽。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(15)Well... Just tell me when to cough. I hope you remembered my coat.

我……需要我咳嗽时说一声。我的外套你带了吧。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(16)And when did you get this cough? When Madame Gazelle started singing.

你什么时候开始咳嗽的？加塞列小姐开始唱歌的时候。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(17)And when did you get this cough? When Madame Gazelle started singing.

你什么时候开始咳嗽的？就是羚羊夫人开始唱歌的时候。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(18)Miss Polly had a dolly. Sorry, Madame Gazelle. Oh dear, Pedro has a cough.

波利小姐有个娃娃。对不起，羚羊夫人。噢，糟糕，佩德罗咳嗽了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(19)Oh, dear, all the grown-ups have got Petro's cough.

噢，糟糕，所有的大人都被佩德罗传染了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(20)Oh dear, Goldie has a cough. I think we should take Goldie to the vet again tomorrow.

噢，糟糕，金金咳嗽了几下。我觉得我们明天还得带金金去看一下兽医。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》