tube是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)Fallopian tube法娄皮欧氏管，输卵管

(2)test tube试管；试管的；实验（性）的

(3)inner tube内胎

(4)vacuum tube真空管；电子管

(5)Eustachian tube尤斯泰基氏管，耳咽管，咽鼓管

(6)boob tube紧身胸衣；电视

(7)tube top紧身胸衣；电视机

(8)neural tube神经管

(9)pollen tube花粉管

(10)discharge tube放电管

(11)cathode ray tube阴极射线管

(12)picture tube显像管

(13)X-ray tubeX射线管

(14)stomach tube胃管

(15)tube well管井

(16)electron tube电子管

(17)pitot tube皮托管；全压管；全静压管

(18)fluorescent tube荧光管；荧光灯管；日光灯管

(19)sieve tube筛管

(20)extension tube近摄延伸管

(21)flash tube闪光管

(22)torpedo tube鱼雷发射管

(23)lava tube熔岩管

(24)television tube显像管

(25)tracheotomy tube气管切口插管

(26)tube worm龙介虫；缨鳃虫；须腕动物；被套动物

(27)tube foot管足

(28)speaking tube通话管

(29)sieve tube element筛管分子

(30)go down the tube一败涂地；完全失败

(31)Geissler tube盖斯勒管

(32)worm tube巢管

(33)steel tube钢管

(34)draft tube通风管；通流管；引流管

(35)tube sheet管板

(36)capillary tube毛细管

(37)seamless tube无缝钢管

(38)plastic tube塑料管

(39)stern tube轴管；艉轴管

(40)tube voltage管电压；线管电压；高管电压

(41)air tube空气管；气体管；风管

(42)suction tube吸入管；吸引管；吸管

(43)tube rolling轧管；管材轧制

(44)centrifuge tube离心管

(45)pneumatic tube气压管；气动管

(46)thin tube薄壁管；细管

(47)chest tube胸管；胸腔导管

(48)breathing tube呼吸管；氧气管；气管导管

(49)dip tube液面探测管

(50)nasal tube鼻管

双语例句

(1)Waiter, a tube of beer, please.

服务员，来一瓶啤酒。

(2)The water tube has been broken for several days.

水管已经坏了好几天了。

(3)In the past, we were poor, and I remember that once my birthday gift was a tube of toothpaste.

过去，我们很穷，我记得有一次我的生日礼物是一支牙膏。

(4)I go to work on the tube.

我坐地铁上班

(5)Most British will have Christmas crackers at the dinner table: a long cardboard tube filled with small gifts and jokes.

英国人的圣诞节一般会点圣诞“爆竹”：就是一根长长的炮筒里面装着礼物和小笑话。

(6)I work in the extruded tube business.

我在挤压管行业工作。

(7)Stop up the other end of the tube, will you?

你把管子的另一头堵上好不好？

(8)I went out today and bought a tube of toothpaste.

我今天出去买了一管牙膏。

(9)They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.

他们在他嘴里插了根导管帮助他呼吸。

(10)An examination is carried out before the insertion of the tube.

插入导管前先要进行检查。

同义词

n. 管；电子管；隧道；电视机

vi. 乘地铁；不及格

同根词

词根 tube

(1)tubal adj. 管的；输卵管的n. 输卵管

(2)tubeless adj. 无内胎的；无电子管的

(3)tubing n. 管子；装管；管道系统v. 把…装管；使成管状（tube的现在分词）

单词辨析

地铁

(1)subway 指城市中的地铁或通道，主要用于美国。

(2)tube 主要用于英国口语中。

(3)underground 一般用词，指城市中的地铁，主要用于英国。

释义

n.

a long, hollow cylinder of metal, plastic, glass, etc. for holding or transporting something, chiefly liquids or gases

（金属、塑料、玻璃等材料制的）管，管子

a plastic tube is connected to the tap and the beer is ready to be pulled.

笼头上接了根塑料管子，这样啤酒就可以随时汲取出来了。

the inner tube of a bicycle tyre

自行车内胎。

[mass noun]material in such a cylindrical form; tubing

管料；管形材料

the firm manufactures steel tube for a wide variety of applications.

这家工厂生产满足多种需求的钢管。

a thing in the form of or resembling such a cylinder, in particular

管状物，尤指：

a flexible metal or plastic container sealed at one end and having a screw cap at the other, for holding a semi-liquid substance ready for use

（一头密封，一头有螺旋盖，装半流质的）软金属管，塑料管

a tube of toothpaste.

一管牙膏。

a rigid cylindrical container

圆柱形硬管

a tube of Smarties.

　一瓶聪明豆（糖果）。

Austral. informal a can of beer

〈澳， 非正式〉 一听啤酒

a tube of lager.

一听贮陈啤酒。

[usu. with adj. or noun modifier]Anatomy, Zoology, & Botany a hollow cylindrical organ or structure in an animal body or in a plant (e.g. a Eustachian tube, a sieve tube)

【剖，动，植】 管状器官，管（如咽鼓管、筛管）。

(tubes)informal a woman's Fallopian tubes

〈非正式〉 输卵管

women with blocked tubes.

输卵管阻塞的妇女。

a woman's close-fitting garment, typically without darts or other tailoring and made from a single piece of knitted or elasticated fabric

紧身女衣

[as modifier]stretchy tube skirts.

弹性紧身筒裙。

(in surfing)the hollow curve under the crest of a breaking wave

（冲浪用语）（散浪头下的）空心浪。

informal a cigarette

〈非正式〉 香烟。

Brit. informal (the tube) the underground railway system in London

〈英， 非正式〉 伦敦地铁

it wasn't far from where he lived, just a stop further on the tube.

那离他住的地方不远，多坐一站地铁就到了。

a train running on this system

地铁列车

I caught the tube home.

我搭地铁回家了。

a sealed container, typically of glass and either evacuated or filled with gas, containing two electrodes between which an electric current can be made to flow

电子管，真空管（尤指真空或充气的玻璃管，内含两个电极，其间可有电流通过）。

a cathode ray tube, especially in a television set

阴极射线管，电视显像管。

(the tube)N. Amer. informal television

〈北 美，非正式〉 电视

watching the tube in a country bar.

在一家乡村酒吧看电视。

N. Amer. a thermionic valve

〈北美〉 热离子管。

v.

[usu. as adj. tubed]provide with a tube or tubes

给…装上管子

[in combination]a giant eight-tubed hookah.

巨型八管水烟筒。

informal fit (a person or animal) with a tube to assist breathing, especially after a laryngotomy

〈非正式〉 （给做过喉剖开术的人或动物）插管（以助呼吸）。

[with adverbial]convey in a tube

用管道运输。

(tube it)Brit. informal travel on the Tube

〈英，非正式〉乘地铁

we tubed it back to Queensway

我们坐地铁回到女王道

[no obj.]I tubed to St Pancras.

　我乘地铁去的圣潘克拉斯。

短语

go down the tube （或tubes） informal be completely lost or wasted; fail utterly 〈非正式〉 一败涂地，完全失败 the country is going slowly and surely down the tubes. 这个国家正缓慢而不可挽回地走向绝境

词源

"mid 17th cent.： from French tube or Latin tubus."

考纲分布

近6年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

83%; cn 管; 道

17%; cn 管; 软管

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 管; 道

真题例句：

Finally, the dogs were allowed to smell the tubes.

最后，让狗闻管子的气味。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

The dogs smelled the tubes.

狗闻了闻管道。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

The tubes were then placed one yard apart.

然后这些管子被放置在相隔一码的地方。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 管; 软管

真题例句：

McCulloch and his team asked four healthy people and one with cancer to blow into plastic tubes (塑料管).

麦卡洛克和他的团队让四名健康的人和一名癌症患者对着塑料管吹气。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

Ninety-nine percent of the time, the dug sat next to the tubes blown into by patients with lung cancer.

百分之九十九的情况下，挖出来的管子旁边都是肺癌患者吹进去的管子。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

Special materials in the tubes kept the things of each breath.

管子里的特殊材料保存着每次呼吸的东西。[2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

67%; cn 管; 软管

33%; cn 管状器官; 官; 道

0%; n [sing.]地铁; 隧道

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 管; 软管

真题例句：

The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube.

不过，唯一需要的部件是一块5’×5’的透明或微乳白色塑料板，6英尺长的塑料管。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube.

当容器装满时，你可以通过吸管把饮料吸出来。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

Then lay the tube in place.

然后把管子放好。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 管状器官; 官; 道

( 3)n. [sing.]地铁; 隧道

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 管; 管状物

考纲释义

( 1)n. 管; 管状物

英文释义：a long cylinder

真题例句：

Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the straws, the cardboard tubes.

一旦完成对教科书某个概念的演示，你就会扔掉管道清洁器、吸管和纸板管。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Building a neon sign is an art practiced by professionals trained on the job to mold glass tubes into decorative shapes and letters.

制作霓虹灯牌是一门艺术，要把玻璃管塑造成装饰性的形状和字母，由受过培训的专业人士完成。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

They fill these tubes with gases that glow when electrified.

他们将通电后会发光的气体注入这些玻璃管中。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 管; 管状物

0%; n 伦敦地铁

考纲释义

( 1)n. 管; 管状物

英文释义：a long cylinder

( 2)n. 伦敦地铁

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 管; 电子管; 显像管

0%; n 地铁

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 管; 电子管; 显像管

( 2)n. 地铁

(1)You might have made them in a test tube, but they don't know that.

没错，你在试管里创造了她们，但是她们不知道这一点。《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

(2)The tube is protected by a laser grid, and we can only power that down for 15 seconds.

管子被激光网保护，而且我们只能断电十五秒。《Ant-Man》《蚁人》

(3)They're cars, not carriages. It's a legacy of the early American involvement in the Tube system.

那叫车，不叫车厢，美国早期地铁系统留下的旧称。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(4)Phoebe, I have spent the last eight months in a steel tube with men, thinking about this moment.

我跟一群男人，在钢管里关了八个月，我一直祈盼的就是这个时刻。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(5)There is an electric match, together with the shell. When the electric match ignites, the shell is going to propel from the launch tube.

烟花弹配有电子火柴。一旦电子火柴打火，烟花弹就从发射管升空。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(6)The Yellowjacket pod is hermetically sealed, and the only access point is a tube we estimate to be about 5 millimeters in diameter.

黄色战衣被密封在保险库里，接近它的唯一途径是一根管子，我们估计它的直径大约是五毫米。《Ant-Man》《蚁人》

(7)Moran didn't disappear. The entire tube compartment did. The driver must have diverted the train and then detached the last carriage.

莫兰并没有消失，是整节车厢，司机转移了地铁卸下了最后一节车厢。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(8)A Wormhole is a particular way that space and time can be curved. It's like adding a little tube that connects two parts of space.

虫洞是时空可以弯曲的特殊途径。这就像加上一个连接空间两部分的小隧道。《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

(9)I work on the Tube, on the District Line, and part of my job is to wipe the security footage after it's been cleared.

我在地铁管区域线，我工作的一部分，就是看监控，没有异常就删掉。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》