praise是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)praise for表扬；赞美；赞扬

(2)high praise高度赞扬；好评

(3)receive praise接受赞美

(4)win praise赢得表扬；赢得赞赏

(5)highly praised高度赞扬；高度表扬；高度赞美

(6)praise sb.for sth.因某事而赞扬某人

(7)praise be谢天谢地；感谢上帝

(8)praise singer专为酋长写赞歌的诗人

(9)damn someone with faint praise冷冷地表扬

(10)damn something with faint praise冷冷地表扬

(11)in praise of赞美；赞扬；歌颂

(12)great praise大力褒扬；大为赞扬

(13)deserve praise值得称赞

(14)warm praise精神鼓励

(15)get praise得到赞扬

(16)unqualified praise不合格的赞美；不合格的称赞

(17)earn praise获得赞赏；得到表扬

(18)praise for…赞美...；表扬...

双语例句

(1)The professors praised my progress.

教授们对我的进步提出表扬。

(2)Too much praise is a pressure to me.

太多的赞扬对我来说是一种压力。

(3)He was highly praised for his research on protection of environments.

他在环境保护方面的研究备受赞誉。

(4)I can't praise George enough. He did an excellent job.

我对George赞不绝口。他干得很出色。

(5)The performers received a lot of praise from the audience.

演员们收到了来自观众的很多好评。

(6)We give praise where praise is due.

我们在该表扬的时候表扬。

(7)My boss's praise made me feel validated at work today.

老板的赞扬让我感到今天的工作得到了认可。

(8)Giving your kids lots of praise can help reinforce their good behavior.

大力称赞孩子有助于强化他们的良好行为。

(9)My brothers and I vied with each other for our parent's praise when we were kids.

年幼时，我和我的兄弟们会争夺父母的赞许。

(10)The band's edgy new sound has won praise from both critics and fans alike.

乐队前卫的新声音赢得了评论家和粉丝的一致好评。

(11)While the clients generally praise your professionalism, we still see a lot of room for improvement.

虽然客户普遍称赞你的专业精神，但我们仍能看到许多进步的空间。

(12)I know. We'll have to distract him or praise him more for being a "big strong boy!"

我知道。我们得分散他的注意力，或者表扬他是“厉害的大男孩”！

(13)Try incentivizing your brain with bigger and better rewards, and give yourself lots of praise when you finish something challenging.

尝试通过更多更好的自我奖励来激励你的大脑，尤其是当你完成了有挑战的事时，给予自己足够的肯定。

(14)Excellent. Did you try collecting instances of praise from colleagues and managers?

太好了。你有没有试着从同事和经理那里收集表扬的例子？

(15)He heaped praise on his team.

他高度赞扬了他的队。

(16)Even his praise is double-edged.

即使他的赞扬也是可以有两种解释的。

(17)Praise is a great confidence booster.

表扬是一个很好的自信提升剂。

(18)He was always sparing with his praise.

他从不轻易说赞扬话。

(19)I have nothing but praise for the police.

我对警察只有赞扬。

同义词

n. 赞扬；称赞；荣耀；崇拜

vt. 赞美，歌颂；表扬

vi. 赞美；赞扬

反义词

同根词

词根 praise

(1)praiseworthy adj. 值得称赞的；可嘉的

(2)praiseful adj. 值得赞扬的；赞不绝口的

(3)praising n. 赞美；溢美之词v. 赞美（praise的ing形式）；歌颂

(4)praiseworthiness n. 值得赞扬

单词辨析

赞扬；表扬；称赞

(1)applaud 指出色的表演或高尚的行为等得到同声赞许、大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。

(2)compliment 侧重客气和礼貌，有时含恭维之意。

(3)praise 普通用词，指用语言或其它方式表示夸奖、赞扬。

(4)commend 正式用词，指对具体功绩或成就等表示称赞或嘉奖。

释义

v.

express warm approval or admiration of

称赞，表扬

we can't praise Chris enough — he did a brilliant job.

我们怎么表扬克里斯都不过分—— 他干得棒极了。

express one's respect and gratitude towards (a deity), especially in song

（尤指唱歌）颂扬，赞颂

we praise God for past blessings.

我们赞美上帝过去所赐予的祝福。

n.

the expression of approval or admiration for someone or something

赞扬，表扬，颂扬

the audience was full of praise for the whole production.

观众对整部作品称赞不已。

the expression of respect and gratitude as an act of worship

赞美，崇拜，感激

give praise to God.

赞美上帝。

短语

praise be archaic used as an expression of relief, joy, or gratitude 〈古〉 谢天谢地；感谢上帝

sing the praises of express enthusiastic approval or admiration of （someone or something） 高度赞扬（人，物） Uncle Felix never stopped singing her praises. 费利克斯叔叔没完没了地赞扬她

易错必背词

praise sb 称赞某人

(1)Parents everywhere praised their kids.

各地的父母都称赞他们的孩子。[浙江卷 2019 高考 写作]

(2)The father praised his daughter.

父亲表扬了他的女儿。[恩施卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

praise ... as ... 称赞...为...

(1)After Dr. Bethune died, Chairman Mao praised him as a hero who should be remembered.

白求恩大夫死后，毛主席称赞他是一位应该被铭记的英雄。[广州 2022 翻译句子]

(2)People even praised them as "Steel Roses".

人们甚至称赞他们是“钢铁玫瑰”。[海南省卷 2021 中考 词汇]

be praised as ... 被称赞为...

(1)In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin.

在科学和艺术领域，那些被誉为天才的人通常是有着欧洲血统的白人。 [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解][全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)The girl is praised as China's once-in-a-generation player.

这个女孩被誉为中国一代一遇的球员。[武汉 2022 阅读理解]

praise sb for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事称赞某人

(1)To praise Li Ziqi for her great success.

赞美李子柒的成功。[河北 2022 阅读理解]

(2)On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.

第二天早上，我夸她一直陪我跑。[陕西卷 2018 中考 完型填空]

(3)The teacher praised her for her bravery.

老师表扬了她的勇敢。[北京卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

be (highly) praised (for sth) (因某事)被(高度)称赞

(1)Hawking was highly praised for his contribution to human.

霍金因对人类的贡献而受到高度赞扬。[浙江 2022 阅读理解]

(2)The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised.

设法关上主卧室门的警官受到了高度赞扬。[潍坊卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

(3)China was praised for no deserts in northern China.

中国因北方没有沙漠而受到称赞。[南宁卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

enough praise 足够的赞美

(1)Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much.

没有给予足够的赞扬和给予过多的赞扬一样有害。[浙江卷 2018 高考 写作]

win praise from sb 赢得...的称赞

(1)He also won praise from social media users.

他还赢得了社交媒体用户的称赞。[北京卷 2018 高考 完形填空]

(2)Amazing China wins high praise from the public.

《厉害了，我的国》赢得了公众的高度评价。[泰州卷 2018 中考 单选]

in praise of ... 赞美...

(1)Thanks for your well-wishing and nice letter in praise of my wife.

谢谢你对我妻子的祝福和赞扬。[全国 2022 选词填空]

a lot of praise 许多赞誉

(1)The film Operation Red Sea wins a lot of praise since its first show months ago.

电影《红海行动》自几个月前首映以来赢得了许多赞誉。[上海卷 2018 中考 单项选择]

earn praise 赢得赞誉

(1)I liked to show off in front of others to earn their praise.

我喜欢在别人面前炫耀，以赢得他们的赞扬。[云南省卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

give sb praise for sth 因为...称赞...

(1)Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

为自己做过的好事表扬自己。[宁夏卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

receive praise from sb 得到...的称赞

(1)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.

所有小组在学校日的表现都很好，受到了参观者的称赞。[福州卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

praise v. 称赞；表扬；颂扬；赞颂

raise v. 举起；把…往上提；使升高；提高；增大；使被听见；使被考虑；使得到讨论；筹集；募集；养育；教养；使复活；解除；把…从窝里赶出；刺激…生成

词源

"Middle English （also in the sense ‘set a price on, attach value to’）： from Old French preisier ‘to prize, praise'， from late Latin pretiare, from Latin pretium ‘price'. Compare with PRIZE1."

考纲分布

近6年出现76次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 赞美; 歌颂

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

英文释义：express approval of

真题例句：

The teacher praised her for her bravery.

老师表扬了她的勇敢。[2020年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.

没有人喜欢一个因团队的努力得到所有表扬的人。[2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

When your children choose properly, be sure to praise them.

当你的孩子选择得当时，一定要表扬他们。[2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)high praise高度赞扬；好评

(2)highly praised高度赞扬；高度表扬；高度赞美

(3)praise for表扬；赞美；赞扬

(4)receive praise接受赞美

(5)win praise赢得表扬；赢得赞赏

必考派生词

praising v. 赞美；（praise的现在分词）

用法讲解

praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; v/n 赞美; 歌颂

25%; v 感谢

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

英文释义：express approval of

真题例句：

In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin.

在科学和艺术领域，那些被誉为天才的人通常是有着欧洲血统的白人。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

当他的演讲顺利结束时，威利邀请全班同学来表扬他。[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 感谢

必考派生词

praiseworthy adj. 值得赞扬的；可嘉的

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

78%; v/n 赞美; 歌颂

22%; v 感谢

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

英文释义：express approval of

真题例句：

Does this mean we should do away with all the praise?

这是否意味着我们应该放弃所有的赞美？[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

It's only natural to give praise where praise is due, right?

该表扬的地方自然要表扬，对吧？[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

Parents often praise, believing they are building their child's self-confidence.

父母经常表扬孩子，认为这样可以培养孩子的自信心。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 感谢

用法讲解

praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

60%; v/n 赞美; 歌颂

40%; v 感谢

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

英文释义：express approval of

真题例句：

He praised the actions of the firefighters but admitted the fate of the cathedral had been uncertain.

他赞扬了消防队员的行动，但承认大教堂的命运并不确定。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.

萨塞克斯大学认知科学教授，人工智能先驱 Margaret Boden 赞扬了此类讨论的进展。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 感谢

用法讲解

praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近16年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

57%; v/n 表扬; 歌颂

43%; v/n 赞颂(上帝)

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 表扬; 歌颂

英文释义：express approval of

真题例句：

Retail trade groups praised the ruling, saying it levels the playing field for local and online businesses.

零售贸易团体赞扬了这项裁决，称它为本地和在线企业提供了公平的竞争环境。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

"The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), deserves praise .

美国艺术与科学学院刚刚发布的报告《问题的核心》值得称赞。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

The networked computer is an amazing device that serves as means of distribution, site of reception, and place of praise and critique.

网络计算机是一种神奇的设备，它可以作为分发的手段、接受的场所以及赞扬和批评的场所。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)v/n. 赞颂(上帝)

必考短语

(1)praise sb.for sth.因某事而赞扬某人

用法讲解

praise作名词时，一般用作不可数名词，表示“赞扬的话”时，也可用其复数形式，如：They always sing his praises. 他们总是赞美他。

praise为及物动词，其后可直接接名词或者代词，如：praise the work；一般不接that引导的从句，可用于被动结构。

(1)Rather then get outside, but praise right up against the box, Sheldon.

何必出去，在饭盒面前拜神啊，谢尔顿。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(2)Well, that is high praise. It's rare that I find someone so non-patronizing.

真是过奖了，我也很少遇到不看低我的人。《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(3)We run, as you say. We make it past the guards, the gate, the mountains and praise our good fortune every day we awaken.

离开这里，如你所说的，我们逃过侍卫的阻拦，突破宫门，穿越山岭，而且每日都会祈祷好运伴随。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》