persuade是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)persuade someone to do说服某人做某事

(2)persuade change说服改变

双语例句

(1)I persuaded my parents not to buy health supplements blindly.

我说服了父母不要盲目地购买保健品。

(2)I tried to persuade him that the advertisement was false.

我试图让他相信这个广告是虚假的。

(3)The coming exam persuaded the students to study late into the night.

即将到来的考试迫使同学们不得不复习到深夜。

(4)We're trying to persuade manufacturers to sell them here.

我们正在努力说服制造商在这里销售

(5)She won't do it and there's nothing you can do or say to persuade her.

她不会这么做，你也没有办法说服她。

(6)I see. Your presence will be sorely missed. Is there anything I can do to persuade you to stay?

我明白了。我们会非常想念你的。我还能做点什么，才能劝你留下吗？

(7)I did my damnedest to persuade her.

我已经全力以赴地去说服她了。

(8)How did you manage to persuade him?

你是怎么说服他的？

(9)I failed in my attempt to persuade her.

我未能说服她。

(10)I tried to persuade her to see a doctor.

我极力劝她去看医生。

(11)They tried in vain to persuade her to go.

他们极力劝说她去，但枉费了一番口舌。

同义词

vt. 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做某事

vi. 说服；被说服

adj. 空闲的，有闲的

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 per- 完全, 贯穿

(1)persuasive adj. 有说服力的；能说服人的；善于说服人的

(2)perish v. 死亡；经受酷寒；毁灭；消亡；被摧毁；老化；变质；腐烂；腐朽

(3)expert n. 专家；权威；高手

(4)perennial adj. 长期的；永久的；持久的；多年生的；反复的；一再的；定型的；不变的；常年的；终年的

(5)perfect adj. 完美的；完善的；理想的；绝对的；完全的；完成时的；完成体的；有雌雄蕊的

(6)perquisite n. 额外收入；特权；特殊待遇

(7)perform v. 执行；完成；实施；履行；演出；表演；工作；表现；运行

(8)perspire v. 出汗

(9)permission n. 同意；准许；许可证

(10)perfidious adj. 背信弃义的；不可信赖的

(11)experience n. 经历；感受；经验；给人留下印象的事

(12)perfume n. 香水；香气；芳香

(13)percent n. 百分比；百分数；部分；百分率

(14)perception n. 感知能力；认识能力；感知；看法；感觉；认识；感受；观念；印象；直觉

(15)experiment n. 实验；试验

(16)permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；持久的；持续的；长期不变的

(17)perceptual adj. 感知的；感觉的

(18)permit v. 允许；许可；准许；批准；允许有；使成为可能；使有可能；可能有

(19)pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满

(20)persist v. 坚持；执意；持续；延续

(21)persecute v. 迫害；残害；虐待；骚扰；困扰；纠缠

(22)perceive v. 认识到；意识到；理解；把…看作；认为；感觉；察觉；看出

(23)perturb v. 使不安；使烦恼；使混乱；干扰；搅乱

(24)perceptive adj. 有感知能力的；有洞察力的

同根词 suad 劝告

(1)dissuade v. 劝阻

null -e

同根词

词根 persuade

(1)persuasive adj. 有说服力的；劝诱的，劝说的

(2)persuadable adj. 可说服的；可劝说的

(3)persuasible adj. 可说服的；听话的

(4)persuasively adv. 令人信服地；口才好地

(5)persuasion n. 说服；说服力；信念；派别

(6)persuasiveness n. 说服力；信服；口才好

(7)persuader n. 说服者；强制的工具

单词辨析

劝说

(1)persuade 指用感情说服某人去做某事。如：I persuaded him to go back to work. (我说服他回去工作了。)

(2)advise 表建议，规劝某人应该做某事或如何做。如：He advised me to put my money in the bank. (他劝我把钱存入银行。)

(3)convince 指向某人陈述事实，运用推理或逻辑证明使某人信服。如：We convinced Smith to go by train rather than plane. (我们说服了史密斯乘火车而不乘飞机前往。)

劝说；劝导；劝诱

(1)coax 指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

(2)urge 语气强，指不断地热情地规劝诱导。

(3)persuade 普通用词，指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

(4)induce 指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

(5)counsel 较正式用词，指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合，但仍强调严肃的一面。

(6)convince 指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

释义

v.

cause (someone) to do something through reasoning or argument

说服，劝服

it wasn't easy, but I persuaded him to do the right thing.

虽然不容易，但是我还是说服了他去做正确的事。

[with obj.]cause (someone) to believe something, especially after a sustained effort; convince

使相信，使信服

health boards were finally persuaded of the desirability of psychiatric units in district general hospitals

健康委员会最终相信了在区综合医院设立精神病部门是可取的

[with obj. and clause]he did everything he could to persuade the police that he was the robber.

他尽一切努力来使警察相信他就是那个抢劫犯。

(of a situation or event)provide a sound reason for (someone) to do something

（情形，事件）驱使；敦促

the cost of the manor's restoration persuaded them to take in guests.

修复庄园的花费迫使他们只好接纳宾客。

易错必背词

persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事

(1)A better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu!

因此，与其抵制快餐店，不如说服他们改变菜单！[德州市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)I tried to persuade him to give up smoking.

我试图说服他戒烟。[全国 2022 完成句子]

词源

"late 15th cent.: from Latin persuadere, from per- ‘through, to completion' + suadere ‘advise’."

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v 说服

考纲释义

( 1)v. 说服

英文释义：cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument

真题例句：

Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu!

因此，与其抵制快餐店，不如说服他们改变菜单！[2021年 德州市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v 说服

考纲释义

( 1)v. 说服

英文释义：cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument

真题例句：

She may just need a little persuading.

她可能只是需要一点劝说。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

必考派生词

persuasion n. 说服；劝服；被说服；被说服相信；信念；信仰；劝诱；说理；教派；类别

用法讲解

persuade sb. to do sth.表示说服了某人做某事；若表示试图说服某人做某事而未涉及结果，则用try/want to persuade sb. to do sth.或advise sb. to do sth.。

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 说服

考纲释义

( 1)v. 说服

英文释义：cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument

真题例句：

Persuading prospective fathers to consider a change in their career.

说服准爸爸们考虑改变职业生涯。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Sometimes Jody feels that she succeeds in persuading some students to stop dieting.

有时，乔迪觉得她成功地说服了一些学生去停止节食。[2016年 CET4 听力]

To persuade girls to stop dieting.

说服女孩停止节食。[2016年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

persuasive adj. 有说服力的；能说服人的；善于说服人的

用法讲解

persuade sb. to do sth.表示说服了某人做某事；若表示试图说服某人做某事而未涉及结果，则用try/want to persuade sb. to do sth.或advise sb. to do sth.。

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

56%; v 说服

44%; v 使相信; 使信服

考纲释义

( 1)v. 说服

英文释义：cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument

真题例句：

They found the opposite when a text is easier to read, then people are more persuaded.

他们发现，相反，当文本更容易阅读时，人们更容易被说服。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Many dairy farmers were persuaded to switch to grass-fed when they saw its advantage in terms of profits.

当许多奶农看到利润方面的好处时，被劝说改用草饲。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

That won't stop inventors from dreaming up new ways to fly and trying to persuade investors to back their sometimes outrageous schemes.

这不会阻止发明家们追求新飞行方式的梦想，他们还试图说服投资者支持那些有时看起来很离谱的计划。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 使相信; 使信服

真题例句：

The simplest thing cannot be made clear to the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already.

如果一个最聪明的人坚信他已经知道了，那么最简单的事情对他来说也是不清楚的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

persuasion n. 说服；劝服；被说服；被说服相信；信念；信仰；劝诱；说理；教派；类别

persuasive adj. 有说服力的；能说服人的；善于说服人的

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v 说服

考纲释义

( 1)v. 说服

英文释义：cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument

必考派生词

persuasion n. 说服；劝服；被说服；被说服相信；信念；信仰；劝诱；说理；教派；类别

persuasive adj. 有说服力的；能说服人的；善于说服人的

用法讲解

persuade既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后通常接表示人的名词或者代词，也常用于persuade sb. to do sth.的结构中，如：persuade him to write a letter

(1)How'd you persuade him to keep your secret?

你是怎么说服他让他保住秘密的？《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(2)I wish we could persuade you to help us stem the tide of change.

我希望我们能说服你抵御改变。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(3)That's what I said, but she seems to think she can persuade him.

我也是这么说的，可她似乎认为她能说服他。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(4)Then I'll report back. And we'll make a decision together. But I will try to persuade you.

回来再向您报告 。然后我们一起做决定。但我会尽力说服您的。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(5)And if they won't surrender? Then we will need a compelling voice to persuade them.

如果他们不投降怎么办？那我们就需要有一个强有力的声音来说服他们。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 2》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(下)》

(6)What if I say no? I'll persuade you. And what if the other guy says no?

如果我拒绝呢？我会说服你的。如果我身体里的另一个我拒绝呢？《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

(7)The last thing I want is to be slammed for giving additional money to a brutal dictator from USAID just to persuade him.

我最不需要的就是因为从国际开发署拨款给一个我想讨好的残忍独裁者而遭到抨击。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(8)Don't be. He wanted us to get married. Our week in sin was just part of his plan to persuade me.

不必，他是想跟我结婚的，我们同居一周是他说服我的策略。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(9)Soft power, a term I'm sure you're all familiar with at this point coined by Rhodes Scholar and Oxford alumnus Joseph Nye is defined as the ability to attract and persuade.

我相信今天你们对软实力这个词都很熟悉了，这个词是由罗氏奖学金获得者，牛津校友，约瑟夫·奈发明的，含义是，吸引和说服的能力。《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》

(10)But they don't want us to have the bone, so I'm going over there to try to persuade them to give us the bone. It's a whole big bone thing.

但他们不想给我们骨头，因此派我去说服他们给我们骨头，都是骨头的事。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》