nurse是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)nursing home养老院；疗养院

(2)registered nurse注册护士

(3)wet nurse奶妈；乳母

(4)practical nurse经验护士；有执照的临床护士

(5)staff nurse护士

(6)district nurse巡回服务的护士

(7)nurse shark须鲨；铰口鲨

(8)nurse practitioner护理师；护师

(9)charge nurse护士长

(10)dental nurse牙科护士

(11)scrub nurse手术室护士

(12)sick nurse护士

(13)nursery nurse保育员

(14)nurse hound大斑猫鲨；英国亦称 BULL HUSS

(15)head nurse护士长

(16)male nurse男性护士；男护士

(17)operating room nurse手术室护士

(18)contract nurse合同制护士；聘用护士

(19)nurse patient护士病人；护理病人

(20)local nurse当地护士；地方护士

(21)nurse betty急救爱情狂（电影名）

双语例句

(1)The young girl is a dental nurse.

这个年轻女孩是一名牙科护士。

(2)I hired a man to nurse my father.

我雇了一个男子来照顾我父亲。

(3)He has been nursing for many years.

他已经做护士好多年了。

(4)He worked as a nurse in a hospital.

他在一家医院当护士

(5)His wife is a nurse.

他的妻子是个护士

(6)My mom is a nurse and my dad is a doctor.

我的妈妈是护士，我的爸爸是医生。

(7)The nurse cleaned the wound.

护士清洗了伤口。

(8)The nurse washed and shaved him.

护士给他洗了脸，刮了胡子。

(9)She had spent 29 years as a nurse.

她已当了29年护士。

(10)The nurse mopped his fevered brow.

护士擦拭了他发烫的前额。

(11)They hired a nurse to care for her.

他们雇了个护士来照顾她。

同义词

vt. 看护，护理；照顾；培养；给…喂奶

vi. 照料，护理；喂奶；当保姆

n. 护士；奶妈，保姆

反义词

同根词

词根 nurse

(1)nursing n. 护理；看护；养育v. 看护；养育（nurse的ing形式）

(2)nurturance n. 养成；教育；培养（形容词nurturant）；养育

(3)nurser n. 培育者；奶瓶；奶妈

单词辨析

照料；培育

(1)cherish 强调抚育或爱抚。

(2)nurse 通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

(3)cultivate 具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

(4)foster 指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

(5)tend 指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。

释义

n.

a person trained to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital

（尤指医院里的）护士；护理员。

dated a person employed or trained to take charge of young children

〈旧〉 保姆，保育员

her mother's old nurse.

她妈妈的老保姆。

archaic a wet nurse

〈古〉 奶妈，乳母。

[often as modifier]Forestry a tree or crop planted as a shelter to others

【林】 　（保护其他树木的）防护树；（保护其他作物的）防护作物。

Entomology a worker bee, ant, or other social insect, caring for a young brood

【昆】 　保育虫（社会性昆虫如蜜蜂、蚂蚁中的工蜂、工蚁等的一种，其职责为照料幼虫）。

v.

give medical and other attention to (a sick person)

治疗并护理（病人）

he was gradually nursed back to health.

他得到治疗及护理逐渐恢复了健康。

[no obj.]care for the sick and infirm, especially as a profession

当护士（或护理员），照顾病弱者

she nursed at the hospital for 30 years.

她在医院做了３０年护理工作。

try to cure or alleviate (an injury, injured part, or illness) by treating it carefully and protectively

悉心医治（伤害，疾患），精心治疗；减轻（疾痛），缓解（病情）

figurative 〈喻〉 he nursed his hurt pride.

他努力恢复受伤的自尊心。

hold closely and carefully or caressingly

爱护地拿住（攥住，抱住）；紧紧地捧住（扶住），小心地扶住（拿着）

he nursed his small case on his lap.

他紧紧地护着放在大腿上的小箱子。

hold (a cup or glass) in one's hands, drinking from it occasionally

（把杯子）拿在手里偶尔喝一口

I nursed a double brandy.

我拿着一杯双份白兰地，不时地呷上一口。

harbour (a belief or feeling), especially for a long time

（尤指长时间）怀有（想法，感情）

I still nurse anger and resentment.

我心头依然愤懑不平。

take special care of, especially to promote development or well-being

细心照顾

our political unity needs to be protected and nursed.

我们必须悉心维护政治上的团结一致。

Billiards & Snooker try to play strokes which keep (the balls) close together

【台球，斯诺克】 　聚球；使球互相靠拢。

feed (a baby) at the breast

给（婴儿）喂奶，哺乳

[as adj. nursing]nursing mothers .

正在给孩子喂奶的母亲。

[no obj.]be fed at the breast

吃奶

the baby snuffled as he nursed.

婴儿吃奶时发出呼噜声。

(be nursed in)dated be brought up in (a specified condition)

〈旧〉 （在某种特定条件下）被抚养长大

he was nursed in the lap of plenty.

他在富足的环境中被抚养长大。

n.

a greyish Australian shark of shallow inshore waters

沙锥齿鲨。比较 NURSE SHARK, NURSE HOUND.

易错必背词

a nurse 护士

(1)A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital.

一个女孩在一家私立医院当护士。[黄冈市 2020 中考 阅读理解]

(2)I am a male nurse from the Philippines who is working overseas.

我是一名来自菲律宾的男护士，在海外工作。[沈阳市 2022 阅读理解]

nurse sb 看护某人；照料某人

(1)She nursed her daughter back to health.

她照料女儿恢复了健康。[经典例句]

词源

"late Middle English： contraction of earlier nourice, from Old French, from late Latin nutricia, feminine of Latin nutricius ‘（person） that nourishes'， from nutrix, nutric- ‘nurse'， from nutrire ‘nourish'． The verb was originally a contraction of NOURISH, altered under the influence of the noun．late 15th cent.: originally as nusse, perhaps derived （by wrong division） from an huss （see HUSS）．"

考纲分布

近6年出现61次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 护士; 保姆

考纲释义

( 1)n. 护士; 保姆

真题例句：

The nurse's action caught the attention of the doctor on duty that day.

护士的行为引起了那天值班医生的注意。[2020年 黄冈市卷 单项选择]

Will nurses be replaced by robots in the future?

在未来，护士会被机器人取代吗？[2020年 潍坊市卷 短文填空]

He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married.

后来他爱上了护士，最后他们结婚了。[2020年 黄冈市卷 阅读填空]

必考派生词

nursing n. 护理职业；护理工作

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

83%; n 护士; 保姆

17%; v 精心治疗并护理

考纲释义

( 1)n. 护士; 保姆

真题例句：

When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.

当她找到一名护士时，她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞进她的手里。[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]

A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients.

了解静默治疗功效的护士都可以把此方法运用到病人护理工作中。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

Nurses need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.

当护士发现病人可能处于个人焦虑时，他们需要意识到，沉默可能代表的含义。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 精心治疗并护理

必考派生词

nursing n. 护理职业；护理工作

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

83%; n 护士; 保姆

11%; v 看护; 照料

6%; v 吃奶;吸奶

考纲释义

( 1)n. 护士; 保姆

( 2)v. 看护; 照料

英文释义：care for a person or an animal while they are ill

( 3)v. 吃奶;吸奶

真题例句：

Officials describe the baby elephant as "healthy, standing and nursing".

官员们形容这只小象“健康、站立、吃奶”。[2021年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

(1)nursing home养老院; 疗养院

必考派生词

nursing n. 护理职业；护理工作

nurture v. 养育；培养；怀有

单词辨析

cherish 强调抚育或爱抚。

cultivate 具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

foster 指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

nurse 通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

考纲分布

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

88%; n 护士; 保姆

13%; v 看护; 照料

考纲释义

( 1)n. 护士; 保姆

真题例句：

For years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses.

多年来，美国一直存在注册护士短缺的问题。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

It provides retraining for registered nurses.

为注册护士提供再培训。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

Robots will not make nurses redundant.

机器人不会让护士变得多余。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 看护; 照料

英文释义：care for a person or an animal while they are ill

必考派生词

nursing n. 护理职业；护理工作

nurture v. 养育；培养；怀有

单词辨析

cherish 强调抚育或爱抚。

cultivate 具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

foster 指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

nurse 通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 护士; 保姆

0%; v 看护; 培育

0%; v 搂抱

0%; v 调理; 调养

0%; v 怀有(想法/感情)

0%; v 喂奶; 吃奶

考纲释义

( 1)n. 护士; 保姆

真题例句：

In the medical field, to take an obvious example, the pandemic meant that there were till clear shortages of doctors, nurses and other medical personnel.

在医疗领域，举一个明显的例子，大流行病意味着医生、护士和其他医务人员明显短缺。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 看护; 培育

英文释义：care for a person or an animal while they are ill; to give special care or attention to sb / sth

( 3)v. 搂抱

英文释义：hold somebody or something carefully in your arms

( 4)v. 调理; 调养

英文释义：take care of an injury or illness

( 5)v. 怀有(想法/感情)

( 6)v. 喂奶; 吃奶

必考派生词

nursing n. 护理职业；护理工作

nurture v. 养育；培养；怀有

(1)A robotic nurse?

机器人护士?《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(2)Right there, nurse.

吻这儿就好，小护士。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(3)She wanted me to be a nurse. Get married, have three kids. Be a nurse.

她想让我当护士，结婚，生三个孩子，当护士。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(4)Suzy is wearing her nurse's costume.

苏西打扮成了护士的样子。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(5)Suzy, can I see your costume, please? I'm Nurse Suzy. I make people better. Very good, Nurse Suzy.

苏西，能让我仔细看一下你的装扮吗？我是苏西护士，我能减轻人们的病痛。非常好，苏西护士。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(6)Suzy sheep is dressed up her nurse costume. Don't worry. I'm only a pretend nurse. Stick your tongue out and say Ah. Ah.

小羊苏西穿上了他的护士制服。别担心。我只是假扮的而已。把你的舌头伸出来。啊。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)Elia wouldn't let the wet nurse touch them.

伊莉亚都不让乳母碰他们。《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》

(8)Suzy sheep is dressed up her nurse costume.

苏西羊正在穿她的护士套装。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)I'm glad the nurse has arrived. Have you just come from the hospital? I'm not a real nurse. It's just pretend.

你很高兴这儿来了位护士，你刚从医院出来吗？我并不是一位真的护士，我只是扮成护士。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(10)Will you do me a favor? Call that nurse. She's not a nurse. And you're not a S.H.I.E.L.D agent.

能帮我一个忙吗？去约那个护士。她不是护士。你也不是神盾局的特工。《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》《美国队长2》

(11)George. Richard. Nurse Suzy is here. And nurse Suzy says this is not dinosaur land. It's a hospital. And a hospital must be clean and tidy.

乔治！理查德！苏西护士来了。苏西护士说，这里可不是恐龙乐园。而是一个医院，是医院的话，就必须保持干净和整洁。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(12)The other nurse, Amber Vinson, continues to improve as well.

另一名护士，安伯.文森，也继续在康复过程中。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(13)Suzy sheep is dressed up in her nurse costume. Don't worry. I'm only a pretend nurse. Stick your tongue out and say Ah. Ah.

小羊苏西穿上了他的护士制服。别担心。我只是假扮的而已。把你的舌头伸出来。啊。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(14)Hello, your majesty. I'm Nurse Suzy. Open wide and say "ahhh".

你好呀，佩奇公主，我是护士苏西，嘴巴张大，然后说阿。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(15)So, are you really gonna go out with that nurse man?

你真的要跟那个护士男约会？《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(16)Hello, Suzy. Hello, Mr. Pig. I'm glad the nurse has arrived. Have you just come from the hospital? I'm not a real nurse. It's just pretend.

你好呀，苏西。你好呀，猪爸爸。很高兴这儿来了位护士，你刚从医院出来吗？我并不是一位真的护士，我只是扮成护士。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(17)Suzy, can I see your costume, please? I'm Nurse Suzy. I make people better. Very good, Nurse Suzy. Now, Danny. I'm a pirate. Shiver me timbers.

苏西，能让我仔细看一下你的装扮吗？我是苏西护士，我能减轻人们的病痛。非常好，苏西护士，换你了，丹尼。我是个海盗，你觉得怕了吧？《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(18)I'm coming to see you. I'm going to wear my nurse's outfit.

我来看你吧，我要穿我的护士装啦。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(19)Don't worry. I'm only a pretend nurse. Stick your tongue out and say Ah. Ah.

别担心，我只是一个假扮的护士。伸出舌头说“啊”…啊…《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(20)Later, when I started feeling better, the nurse came in and she called me a fighter.

过了一会，我感觉好点了，护士进来说我很勇敢。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》