keeping是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)in keeping with与…协调；与…一致

(2)safe keeping安全保护；妥善保管

(3)out of keeping with与…不协调；与…不一致

(4)in someone's keeping在某人的照顾（或监护）下

(5)record keeping记录保持；保持记录

(6)house keeping管家；持家；看家

(7)data keeping数据保存；资料保存

(8)statistical record keeping统计记录

双语例句

(1)The result of the event was out of keeping with my original expectation.

这件事的结果和我最初预想的不一致。

(2)He is now trying to be in keeping with the teammates.

他现在正尽力和队员们保持一致。

(3)Every security keeping requires a lot of manpower.

每一项安保工作都需要大量的人力。

(4)Thank you for keeping my bag safe.

谢谢你帮我保管好了我的包。

(5)I want to save money, so I've been keeping track of my spending.

我想省钱，所以我一直在记账。

(6)Would you mind keeping an eye on my stuff while I go to the restroom?

我去洗手间的时候你能帮我照看一下东西吗?

(7)It's hard keeping up with ever-changing fashion trends, so just stick with what you like.

想要跟上一直在变的时尚潮流很难，还是坚持自己喜欢的风格吧。

(8)I haven't decided on the job yet. For now, I'm keeping my options open.

我还没有决定要做什么工作。目前，我还是多看看机会。

(9)She made a point of keeping all her receipts.

她很重视把所有的收据都保留下来。

(10)My dad is wired for organization. He's always had a knack for keeping things tidy and running smoothly.

我爸爸生来就有条理，总能把事情弄得井井有条。

(11)The company did a fantastic job at keeping its head above water during the Financial Crisis.

这家公司在金融危机里出色地维持了企业生存。

(12)Thanks for keeping me company while my husband is on vacation.

感谢你在我丈夫度假期间陪伴我。

(13)I’m just barely keeping my head above water this month with all of these unexpected medical bills.

我这个月仅仅能维持基本的生存，因为有这么多未曾预料到的医疗账单。

(14)Constant phone calls and emails are keeping me from getting work done.

不间断的电话和邮件，让我没法安心完成工作。

(15)This nasty cold has been keeping me from leaving the house.

这次的重感冒让我完全出不了家门。

(16)Keeping your fitness goals on track is really important if you want to lose weight.

如果你想减肥，保持健身目标是非常重要的。

(17)One key to success is always keeping your eye on the ball.

通向成功的钥匙之一就是要紧盯重要的事。

(18)She had trouble keeping her balance.

她保持平衡有困难。

(19)She became neurotic about keeping the house clean.

她对保持房子清洁有点神经质。

(20)On New Year's Day in 1974, I started keeping a journal.

我从1974年新年开始写日记。

(21)Negotiators say they're keeping communication lines open.

谈判代表声称他们保持着沟通管道的通畅。

(22)Keeping the garden tidy all year round can be a laborious task.

保持院子全年整洁会是一项费时费力的任务。

同义词

n. 保管；一致；协调；遵守

v. 保持；遵守

反义词

同根词

词根 keep

(1)kept adj. 受人资助控制的v. 保持；维持；保管（keep的过去式和过去分词）

(2)keep n. 保持；生计；生活费vi. 保持；继续不断vt. 保持；经营；遵守；饲养

(3)keeper n. 监护人；饲养员；看守人；管理人

释义

n.

the action of owning, maintaining, or protecting something

拥有；维持；保护

the keeping of dogs

养狗

[in combination]careful record-keeping is needed.

需要认真做记录。

短语

in someone's keeping in someone's care or custody 在某人的照顾（或监护）下

in （或out of） keeping with in （or out of） harmony or conformity with 与…（不）协调，与…（不）一致 the cuisine is in keeping with the hotel's Edwardian character. 酒店的烹调保持着其爱德华七世时代的特色

易错必背词

keep + (副词) + 形容词 保持...

(1)She can keep physically (身体上) fit.

她能保持身体健康。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

keep balance/record 保持平衡/记录

keep ... + 形容词 使...保持...

(1)Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.

保持房间凉爽而不是温暖，以免感到困倦。[新高考II卷 2021 高考 任务型阅读]

keep ... + 介词短语 使...处于...(方位/地点)

(1)Always keep a pencil and paper beside you.

随身携带一支铅笔和一张纸。[新高考II卷 2021 高考 七选五]

keep ... + doing sth 让...一直做某事

(1)I'm very sorry to keep you waiting.

很抱歉让你久等了。(you和wait为主动关系)[易懂例句]

keep ... + done 使...保持...

(1)Please keep your eyes closed.

请闭上眼睛。(eyes和close为被动关系)[易懂例句]

keep track of ... 记录...

(1)Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.

记录你的努力，写下你的感受。[易懂例句]

keep a place 留位置

(1)Do you need someone to keep a place for you?

你需要有人帮你保留位置吗?[河南 2022 完形填空]

keep a secret 保守秘密

keep (one's) promise 遵守(某人的)诺言

keep bees/goats/hens 养蜜蜂╱山羊╱母鸡

keep away from sb/sth 远离...

(1)Be careful that the medicine is kept away from children.

要小心地把药放在孩子拿不到的地方。[易懂例句]

keep off sth 避免(吃、喝或吸烟)

(1)The first thing was to keep off alcohol.

首先要做的事情就是要滴酒不沾。[易懂例句]

keep doing sth 继续做某事

(1)I keep practicing even when I'm extremely (非常) tired.

即使非常累，我也坚持练习。[易懂例句]

keep on doing sth 继续做某事

(1)Did he give up or keep on trying?

他是放弃了，还是在继续努力？[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 阅读理解]

keep sb from doing sth 防止某人做某事

(1)It keeps the suspect (嫌疑人) from hurting others.

它可以防止嫌疑人伤害他人。[天津卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

keep sth in mind 记住某事

(1)You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

在设定目标时，你必须记住这些要点。[全国卷II 2019 高考 阅读理解]

keep to sth 遵守；履行

(1)Keep to the sleep schedule.

遵守睡眠时间表。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

keep pace with 跟上；与…步调一致

(1)It should keep pace with the procedure.

它应该与程序保持同步。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(1)Which we're still keeping under our hats.

还不只是那些。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(2)So you're the one keeping the meteors from hitting us.

所以是你在防止那些陨石打中我们？《The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water》《海绵宝宝历险记：海绵出水》

(3)In charge of keeping the system moving is Ye Guangguan.

负责系统运行的是叶广观。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(4)I guess I was just busy keeping them all alive.

我总是忙于让他们都活下去 所以忘记了。《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

(5)Yeah, I'm keeping it. Good. I come with it.

好吧，我打算留下了。很好，附赠一个我。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(6)That's Fear. He's really good at keeping Riley safe.

那是"怕怕"，他擅长保证莱莉的安全。《Inside Out》《头脑特工队》

(7)Finding a Boss was easy. But keeping a Boss, therein lies the rub.

找到一个主人很容易，但要留住主人...却是一个问题。《Minions》《小黄人》

(8)Father, why do you insist on keeping this to yourself?

父亲，您为什么一直要守着这个秘密呢？《Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb》《博物馆奇妙夜3》

(9)Sure thing. But what am I keeping my eye on?

当然，但我该看什么啊？《The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water》《海绵宝宝历险记：海绵出水》

(10)But I realize now that keeping something to myself is selfish.

但我意识到独自占有某样东西是自私的。《The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water》《海绵宝宝历险记：海绵出水》

(11)Just keeping the king's peace. No need. The war's over.

保护王国的安全。不用了，战争结束了？《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》

(12)Establish a strict schedule for eating, keeping watch, and getting rest.

建立严格的每日用食计划，不断观望，保证休息。《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》

(13)Well, if anyone is keeping score, I no longer eat tuna.

如果有人在帮我纪录的话，我绝不会再吃鱿鱼了。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(14)The hedge fund Vonerich. Another DUI. Keeping the world safe for drunk CEOs.

弗尼里奇对冲基金，又一个酒驾。为喝醉的CEO保驾护航。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(15)Leadership, guarding the fence, or keeping the factionless from killing each other.

做领导者，做守城墙的哨兵，还是阻止无派系的乞丐们自相残杀。《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(16)You want a real challenge, try keeping me from eating more of these.

你想来个真正的挑战吗，试试阻止我继续吃牛角包啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(17)Okay, do you see, do you see what you're keeping me married too?

你看你让我嫁的是什么人？《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(18)An all-purpose peace-keeping vessel, the Yellowjacket can manage any conflict on the geopolitical landscape completely unseen.

作为一件全能型和平卫士的可穿戴物黄蜂战衣，可以应付地缘政治环境中的任何冲突而不被发现。《Ant-Man》《蚁人》

(19)Keeping secrets from our friends, that does sound kinda fun. Does it sound sexy?

对我们朋友有秘密，听起来的确挺有意思。听起来...性感咩？《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(20)I just like that they're all together. I'm keeping it. Oh, boy.

我只是单纯地喜欢他们在一起的和谐场景，所以我要把它留下来。我的天。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》