stroke是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)at a stroke一下子；一举

(2)at one stroke一下子；一举

(3)stroke of luck突交好运；突然走运

(4)on the stroke of准时地；准点地

(5)power stroke动力冲程；膨胀冲程

(6)stroke of genius非凡的创见

(7)stroke play击数比赛

(8)master stroke绝招；高招；妙举

(9)bold stroke大胆的行动

(10)stroke of business有利可图的交易；赚钱的交易

(11)stroke good luck突交好运；突然走运

(12)not do a stroke of work什么也不干；根本不工作

(13)put someone off their stroke打乱…的工作进度；打扰

(14)never do a stroke of work什么也不干；根本不工作

(15)heat stroke中暑；热中暑；热射病

(16)stroke volume心脏每搏量；每搏量

(17)return stroke回程；逆程；回击

(18)brush stroke笔触；笔划

(19)breast stroke蛙泳；蛙式游泳；俯泳

(20)stroke length冲程长度；行程长度；笔画长短

(21)stroke symptoms中风症状；中风病症状；中风症兆

(22)putting stroke推杆

(23)shooting stroke投篮

双语例句

(1)Grandpa had a stroke when he was 80.

爷爷在80岁的时候患了中风。

(2)He sat in the stern to stroke the dragon boat.

他坐在船尾充当龙舟的尾桨手。

(3)He stroked his wife's face lying in his arms.

他抚摸了一下躺在怀里的妻子的脸。

(4)Stroke the dog if you want, he won't bite.

想抚摸这条狗就摸 它不会咬人的

(5)In this highly competitive field, it takes genius and a stroke of luck to truly stand out.

在这个竞争激烈的领域，需要才气和一丝运气才能脱颖而出。

(6)By a remarkable stroke of luck, she was unscathed by the 20-foot fall.

她出奇地幸运，从20英尺高摔下来却毫发无伤。

(7)The 24-hour sale was a stroke of marketing genius that increased their sales tenfold.

24小时销售是营销上的天才之举，使他们的销售额翻了十倍。

(8)His behavior seems so strange and unaccountable that it seemed to have sprung from a sudden stroke of madness.

他的行为特别奇怪，难以解释，好像是突然发疯了一样。

(9)Well that runs the risk of stroke or heart attack. Get some exercise. And watch your salt intake, as well.

那就有中风或心脏病的危险了。你要做点运动，同时也要注意盐的摄入量。

(10)Talk about a stroke of marketing genius!

这就是营销上的天才之举啊！

(11)The stroke left him partly paralysed.

他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。

(12)His health and vigour were unimpaired by a stroke.

中风并未损害他的健康和活力。

(13)The stroke left his right side permanently damaged.

中风使他的右半身永久受损。

(14)A stroke can disrupt the supply of oxygen to the brain.

中风可导致大脑供氧中断。

(15)He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.

他在1987年患了轻度中风，这使他半身不遂了。

同义词

n. 中风；冲程；笔画；打击；尝试；轻抚

vt. 抚摸；敲击；划尾桨；划掉

vi. 击球；作尾桨手；敲击键盘

同根词

词根 stroke

(1)stroking n. 扩程；按抚法v. 击，打；（用笔等）画；划掉（stroke的ing形式）

释义

n.

an act of hitting or striking someone or something; a blow

敲；打，击；打击

he received three strokes of the cane.

他挨了三记藤鞭。

a method of striking the ball in sports or games

（运动或游戏中球的）抽，击，打法。

Golf an act of hitting the ball with a club, as a unit of scoring

【高 尔夫】 （作为记分单位的）击球，杆

he won by two strokes.

他以两杆获胜。

the sound made by a striking clock

（鸣钟的）钟声。

an act of moving one's hand or an object across a surface, applying gentle pressure

轻抚，摩，捋

massage the cream into your skin using light upward strokes.

轻轻向上抹，把乳霜揉入你的皮肤。

a mark made by drawing a pen, pencil, or paintbrush in one direction across paper or canvas

一笔，一划

the paint had been applied in careful, regular strokes.

油漆是一笔笔细心而匀称地涂上去的。

a line forming part of a written or printed character

（字的）笔划。

a short printed or written diagonal line typically separating characters or figures

（分隔字符、数字的）斜线。

a movement, especially one of a series, in which something moves out of its position and back into it; a beat

来回运动；扑打

the ray swam with effortless strokes of its huge wings.

鳐鱼轻松地扇动着巨大的胸鳍游动。

the whole motion of a piston in either direction

（活塞的）往复运动，冲程。

the rhythm to which a series of repeated movements is performed

（一系列重复运动的）节奏，律动

the rowers sing to keep their stroke.

划桨手唱着歌以保持节奏。

a movement of the arms and legs forming one of a series in swimming

（游泳中手臂和腿配合的）划水动作。

style of moving the arms and legs in swimming

泳式，游泳姿势

front crawl is a popular stroke.

自由泳是一种流行的游泳姿势。

(in rowing)the mode or action of moving the oar

（划船用语）划桨；划法，划桨法。

(亦作stroke oar)the oar or oarsman nearest the stern of a boat, setting the timing for the other rowers

尾桨；尾桨手，领桨。

a sudden disabling attack or loss of consciousness caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain, especially through thrombosis

（疾病的）突然发作；中风。

v.

move one's hand with gentle pressure over (a surface, especially hair, fur, or skin), typically repeatedly; caress

轻抚，摩，捋

he put his hand on her hair and stroked it.

他把手放在她头发上轻轻地抚摩。

[with obj. and adverbial of place]apply (something) to a surface using a gentle movement

在… 上轻轻涂抹

she strokes blue eyeshadow on her eyelids.

她在眼睑上轻轻地涂抹蓝色眼影。

N. Amer. informal reassure or flatter (someone), especially in order to gain their cooperation

〈北美，非正式〉 讨好，奉承

production executives were expert at stroking stars and brokering talent.

制片经理最擅长讨好明星，推销天才。

act as the stroke of (a boat or crew)

当…的尾桨手，当…的领桨

he stroked the coxed four to victory.

他为四人有舵手艇作领桨，获得了胜利。

hit or kick (a ball) smoothly and deliberately

击，抽（球）

Markwick stroked the ball home.

马克威克击球到位。

score (a run or point) in such a manner

击球得分

the senior stroked a two-run single.

四年级生击出一个两分的一垒打而得分。

短语

at a （或 one） stroke by a single action having immediate effect 一下子，一举 attitudes cannot be changed at one stroke. 态度不可能一下子改变

not （或 never） do a stroke of work do no work at all 什么也不干，根本不工作

on the stroke of precisely at the specified time 准时地，准点地 he arrived on the stroke of two. 他两点准时到达

put someone off their stroke disconcert someone so that they do not work or perform as well as they might; break the pattern or rhythm of someone's work 打乱…的工作进度；打扰

stroke of business a profitable transaction 有利可图的交易，赚钱的交易

stroke of genius an outstandingly brilliant and original idea 非凡的创见

stroke of luck （或 good luck） a fortunate occurrence that could not have been predicted or expected 突交好运，突然走运

类似拼写词

stroke n. 敲；打；击；打击；轻抚；摩；捋；来回运动；扑打；突然发作；中风

strike v. 打；击；突然降临；侵袭；使突然想起；使突然想到；罢工；取消；删除；勾销；铸造；冲制；压出；发现；移动；行进；拆除；撤；把（枝）插进土里生根；急拉钓线把鱼钩住

词源

"Old English strācian ‘caress lightly', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch streek ‘a stroke', German streichen ‘to stroke', also to STRIKE. The earliest noun sense ‘blow' is first recorded in Middle English."

考纲分布

近6年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; n 划桨动作; 划水动作

25%; n 中风

考纲释义

( 1)n. 划桨动作; 划水动作

真题例句：

She rowed about 20,000 strokes (划) a day.

她一天大约划20，000下。[2021年 郴州市卷 阅读选择]

After only a few strokes, he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned for the day.

只划了几下，他就坐下来，开始思考他为今天计划的所有乐趣。[2020年 潍坊市 完形填空]

( 2)n. 中风

真题例句：

Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients.

哈佛医学院的医生Schlaug从事中风患者的工作。[2018年 江西卷 七选五]

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 中风

0%; n 划桨动作; 划水动作

0%; n 一击

0%; n 钟声

0%; n 笔画

考纲释义

( 1)n. 中风

( 2)n. 划桨动作; 划水动作

( 3)n. 一击

( 4)n. 钟声

( 5)n. 笔画

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; n [医学]中风

25%; n 一击

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]中风

英文释义：a sudden disabling attack or loss of consciousness caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain; especially through thrombosis

真题例句：

According to the World Health Organization, 80 percent of deaths from heart disease and stroke are caused by high blood pressure, tobacco use, elevated cholesterol and low consumption of fruits and vegetables.

根据世界卫生组织的数据，80%死于心脏病和中风的人是由高血压、吸烟、胆固醇升高以及水果和蔬菜食用过少引起的。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 一击

英文释义：an act of hitting or striking

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n [医学]中风

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]中风

英文释义：a sudden disabling attack or loss of consciousness caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain, especially through thrombosis

真题例句：

Prevention of heart disease and stroke will increase life expectancy.

防心脏病和中风将延长预期寿命。[2021年 CET6 听力]

The resolution of age-associated diseases like heart disease and stroke will inform us about ageing.

解决与年龄相关的疾病，如心脏病和中风，会让我们了解衰老。[2021年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

200%; n [医学]中风

0%; n 游泳姿势

0%; v/n 敲; 打; 击

0%; v/n 轻抚; 抚摸

0%; n 一笔; 一划

0%; n 钟声

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]中风

英文释义：a sudden disabling attack or loss of consciousness caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain, especially through thrombosis

真题例句：

The science tells us that means real health benefits — fewer heart attacks, strokes and premature births, less cancer, dementia and asthma.

科学告诉我们，这意味着真正的健康益处——减少心脏病发作、中风和早产，减少癌症、痴呆症和哮喘。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 游泳姿势

真题例句：

Mimic your favorite swimming strokes.

模仿你最喜欢的游泳姿势。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 3)v/n. 敲; 打; 击

英文释义：an act of hitting or striking

( 4)v/n. 轻抚; 抚摸

英文释义：an act of moving your hand gently over a surface

( 5)n. 一笔; 一划

英文释义：a mark made by moving a pen, brush, etc. once across a surface

( 6)n. 钟声

英文释义：each of the sounds made by a clock or bell giving the hours

用法讲解

stroke作疾病讲意为“中风”，have / suffer a stroke意为“患上中风”。

(1)Are you having a stroke?

你这是中风了吗？《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

(2)Relax. You're gonna give yourself a stroke.

放松点儿，老这么紧张容易中风。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(3)That's lucky! Yes, what a stroke of luck!

真是幸运！是啊，真是意外的幸运！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(4)Just pin me down and stroke my hair, and I'll be fine.

把我按倒抚摸我的头发，就会没事的。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(5)Both of which may increase your risk of stroke, heart disease diabetes, obesity and cancer.

两者皆会增加中风、心脏疾病、糖尿病、肥胖与癌症的风险。《Most honest Brand Commercial》《可口可乐史上最诚实的广告》

(6)I'm sorry, what was that? I had a little stroke after "oral."

抱歉，你刚说什么？我刚听到"口"字，微中风了一下。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(7)What a stroke of luck! Now we just have to wait until the electricity comes back.

真是意外的幸运！现在我们只需要等着来电了。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(8)Daddy Pig has found the duck pond. That's lucky. Yes, what a stroke of luck.

猪爸爸找到了鸭子的池塘。太幸运了。是的，多么意外的幸运。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)This is Binky, the buchy. Hello Binky. Woo. Can I stroke Binky? Yes, very gently.

这是一只鹦鹉，叫做宾奇。你好啊，宾奇。哇。我能摸一下宾奇吗？可以，但是你要轻一点哦。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(10)Oh. Oh. Daddy Pig has found the duck pond. That's lucky. Yes, what a stroke of luck.

猪爸爸找到了鸭子们的池塘，真是幸运啊。是啊，她们还真是幸运。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(11)That shell is his house. It's very high if he gets hurt. Would you like to stroke him?

这个壳就是他的家。当他感到害怕的时候就会躲进去。你们想要摸摸他吗？《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(12)You know if you had a stroke, she'd eat you, right? And it would be my pleasure to be her num-num.

你知道如果你中风倒下，她会把你吃掉，对吧？我很乐意成为她的美食。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(13)The banks will think we're either high or having a stroke. They'll take every dime we have to offer. Kinda brilliant.

银行会以为我们不是喝大就是抽风了，他们会收下我们交的每一分溢价，挺聪明。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(14)Well, I thought, if I have a stroke or a kidney stone, who would I want to share that with? And you picked me.

反正我想如果我中风，或者得了肾结石，我会愿意和谁分享这件事呢？而你选择了我。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(15)I am sure it is here somewhere. Daddy, we've found the torch. Luckily, it was in the kitchen all the time. What a stroke of luck.

我记得就在这附近。爸爸，我们找到了手电筒。幸好，它就一直在厨房里放着呢。真是幸运啊！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(16)Oh. I may have mentioned that you had a budding interest in the promotional arts, and, total stroke of luck, Merv's assistant is very, very sick.

我好像跟他提过，你对宣传推广行业萌生了兴趣，撞大运的是，梅尔夫的助手得了很重很重的病。《Modern Family Season 8》《摩登家庭 第八季》

(17)Daddy, is the water cold? A little bit. The wind has blown the ball out of the pond. That's lucky. Yes, what a stroke of luck.

爸爸，水里面冷不冷啊？有一点点冷。大风又把球吹出了池塘。太幸运了。是啊，确实运气不错。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(18)And the odds of digging around in me without causing either a massive stroke or a bleed-out are close enough to zero to pass for it in any math I know of.

要给我动手术而不引起大中风或大面积出血的概率据我经验，可能性几乎是零。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》